Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	πολλοὶ	Many	πολλοι	\|	multi	multi	Many	ܤܓܝܐܐ	Many	Πολλοὶ	Many
		—	γὰρ	for	γαρ	\|	enim	enim	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
		—	ἐλεύσονται	will come	ελευσονται	\|	uenient	venient	will come	ܓܝܪ	will come	ἐλεύσονται	will come
		—	ἐπὶ	in	επι	\|	in	in	in	ܢܐܬܘܢ	in	ἐπὶ	in
		—	τῷ	the	τω	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
		—	ὀνόματί	name	ονοματι	\|	nomine	nomine	name	—	—	ὀνόματί	name
		—	μου	of Me	μου	\|	meo	meo	of Me	ܒܫܡܝ	of Me	μου	of Me
		—	λέγοντες	saying	λεγοντες	\|	dicentes	dicentes	saying	ܘܢܐܡܪܘܢ	saying	λέγοντες	saying
		—	ὅτι	that	—	\|	—	quia	that	—	—	ὅτι	that
		—	ἐγώ	I myself	εγω	\|	ego	ego	I myself	ܕܐܢܐ	I myself	Ἐγώ	I myself
		—	εἰμι,	am He,	ειμι	\|	sum	sum	am He,	ܐܢܐ	am He,	εἰμι	am He,
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
		—	πολλοὺς	many	πολλου	\|	multos	multos	many	ܘܠܤܓܝܐܐ	many	πολλοὺς	many
		—	πλανήσουσιν.	they will mislead.	πλανησουσιν	\|	seducent	seducent	they will mislead.	ܢܛܥܘܢ	they will mislead.	πλανήσουσιν	they will mislead.
	Next Fragment: Luke 1:54
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	πολλοὶ	Many	πολλοι	\|	multi	multi	Many	ܤܓܝܐܐ	Many	Πολλοὶ	Many
	—	γὰρ	for	γαρ	\|	enim	enim	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
	—	ἐλεύσονται	will come	ελευσονται	\|	uenient	venient	will come	ܓܝܪ	will come	ἐλεύσονται	will come
	—	ἐπὶ	in	επι	\|	in	in	in	ܢܐܬܘܢ	in	ἐπὶ	in
	—	τῷ	the	τω	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
	—	ὀνόματί	name	ονοματι	\|	nomine	nomine	name	—	—	ὀνόματί	name
	—	μου	of Me	μου	\|	meo	meo	of Me	ܒܫܡܝ	of Me	μου	of Me
	—	λέγοντες	saying	λεγοντες	\|	dicentes	dicentes	saying	ܘܢܐܡܪܘܢ	saying	λέγοντες	saying
	—	ὅτι	that	—	\|	—	quia	that	—	—	ὅτι	that
	—	ἐγώ	I myself	εγω	\|	ego	ego	I myself	ܕܐܢܐ	I myself	Ἐγώ	I myself
	—	εἰμι,	am He,	ειμι	\|	sum	sum	am He,	ܐܢܐ	am He,	εἰμι	am He,
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
	—	πολλοὺς	many	πολλου	\|	multos	multos	many	ܘܠܤܓܝܐܐ	many	πολλοὺς	many
	—	πλανήσουσιν.	they will mislead.	πλανησουσιν	\|	seducent	seducent	they will mislead.	ܢܛܥܘܢ	they will mislead.	πλανήσουσιν	they will mislead.
Next Fragment: Luke 1:54
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

πολλοὶ

Many

πολλοι

multi

Many

ܤܓܝܐܐ

Many

Πολλοὶ

Many

—

γὰρ

for

γαρ

enim

for

ܓܝܪ

for

γὰρ

for

—

ἐλεύσονται

will come

ελευσονται

uenient

venient

will come

ܓܝܪ

will come

ἐλεύσονται

will come

—

ἐπὶ

επι

ܢܐܬܘܢ

ἐπὶ

—

τῷ

the

τω

—

τῷ

the

—

ὀνόματί

name

ονοματι

nomine

name

—

ὀνόματί

name

—

μου

of Me

μου

meo

of Me

ܒܫܡܝ

of Me

μου

of Me

—

λέγοντες

saying

λεγοντες

dicentes

saying

ܘܢܐܡܪܘܢ

saying

λέγοντες

saying

—

ὅτι

that

—

quia

that

—

ὅτι

that

—

ἐγώ

I myself

εγω

ego

I myself

ܕܐܢܐ

I myself

Ἐγώ

I myself

—

εἰμι,

am He,

ειμι

sum

am He,

ܐܢܐ

am He,

εἰμι

am He,

—

καὶ

and

και

and

—

καὶ

and

—

πολλοὺς

many

πολλου

multos

many

ܘܠܤܓܝܐܐ

many

πολλοὺς

many

—

πλανήσουσιν.

they will mislead.

πλανησουσιν

seducent

they will mislead.

ܢܛܥܘܢ

they will mislead.

πλανήσουσιν

they will mislead.

Next Fragment: Luke 1:54

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Mark 13:6

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Mark 13:6

Translation Lineage