Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	εὐλογημένη	Blessed is	ευλογημενη	\|	benedictum	benedictum	Blessed is	ܘܒܪܝܟܐ	Blessed is	Εὐλογημένη	Blessed is
		—	ἡ	the	η	\|	et	—	—	—	—	ἡ	the
		—	ἐρχομένη	coming	ερχομενη	\|	quod	quod	coming	—	—	ἐρχομένη	coming
		—	βασιλεία	kingdom	βασιλεια	\|	uenit	venit	kingdom	ܗܝ	kingdom	βασιλεία	kingdom
		—	ἐν	in	—	\|	—	—	—	ܡܠܟܘܬܐ	in	ἐν	in
		—	ὀνόματι	name	—	\|	regnum	regnum	name	—	—	ὀνόματι	name
		—	κυρίου	of the Lord	—	\|	patris	patris	of the Lord	ܕܐܬܝܐ	of the Lord	κυρίου	of the Lord
		—	τοῦ	of the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	of the
		—	πατρὸς	father	πατρος	\|	nostri	nostri	father	ܕܐܒܘܢ	father	πατρὸς	father
		—	ἡμῶν	of us	ημων	\|	dauid	David	of us	—	—	ἡμῶν	of us
		—	Δαυίδ,	David!	δαυειδ	\|	—	—	—	ܕܘܝܕ	David!	Δαυίδ	David!
		—	ὡσαννὰ	Hosanna	—	\|	—	hosanna	Hosanna	ܐܘܫܥܢܐ	Hosanna	Ὡσαννὰ	Hosanna
		—	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	—	—	ἐν	in
		—	τοῖς	the	τοις	\|	ossanna	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	the
		—	ὑψίστοις.¶	highest!	ϋψιστοις	\|	excelsis	excelsis	highest!	ܒܡܪܘܡܐ	highest!	ὑψίστοις	highest!
	Next Fragment: Mark 11:27
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	εὐλογημένη	Blessed is	ευλογημενη	\|	benedictum	benedictum	Blessed is	ܘܒܪܝܟܐ	Blessed is	Εὐλογημένη	Blessed is
	—	ἡ	the	η	\|	et	—	—	—	—	ἡ	the
	—	ἐρχομένη	coming	ερχομενη	\|	quod	quod	coming	—	—	ἐρχομένη	coming
	—	βασιλεία	kingdom	βασιλεια	\|	uenit	venit	kingdom	ܗܝ	kingdom	βασιλεία	kingdom
	—	ἐν	in	—	\|	—	—	—	ܡܠܟܘܬܐ	in	ἐν	in
	—	ὀνόματι	name	—	\|	regnum	regnum	name	—	—	ὀνόματι	name
	—	κυρίου	of the Lord	—	\|	patris	patris	of the Lord	ܕܐܬܝܐ	of the Lord	κυρίου	of the Lord
	—	τοῦ	of the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	of the
	—	πατρὸς	father	πατρος	\|	nostri	nostri	father	ܕܐܒܘܢ	father	πατρὸς	father
	—	ἡμῶν	of us	ημων	\|	dauid	David	of us	—	—	ἡμῶν	of us
	—	Δαυίδ,	David!	δαυειδ	\|	—	—	—	ܕܘܝܕ	David!	Δαυίδ	David!
	—	ὡσαννὰ	Hosanna	—	\|	—	hosanna	Hosanna	ܐܘܫܥܢܐ	Hosanna	Ὡσαννὰ	Hosanna
	—	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	—	—	ἐν	in
	—	τοῖς	the	τοις	\|	ossanna	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	the
	—	ὑψίστοις.¶	highest!	ϋψιστοις	\|	excelsis	excelsis	highest!	ܒܡܪܘܡܐ	highest!	ὑψίστοις	highest!
Next Fragment: Mark 11:27
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

εὐλογημένη

Blessed is

ευλογημενη

benedictum

Blessed is

ܘܒܪܝܟܐ

Blessed is

Εὐλογημένη

Blessed is

—

ἡ

the

—

ἡ

the

—

ἐρχομένη

coming

ερχομενη

quod

coming

—

ἐρχομένη

coming

—

βασιλεία

kingdom

βασιλεια

uenit

venit

kingdom

ܗܝ

kingdom

βασιλεία

kingdom

—

ἐν

—

ܡܠܟܘܬܐ

ἐν

—

ὀνόματι

name

—

regnum

name

—

ὀνόματι

name

—

κυρίου

of the Lord

—

patris

of the Lord

ܕܐܬܝܐ

of the Lord

κυρίου

of the Lord

—

τοῦ

of the

του

—

τοῦ

of the

—

πατρὸς

father

πατρος

nostri

father

ܕܐܒܘܢ

father

πατρὸς

father

—

ἡμῶν

of us

ημων

dauid

David

of us

—

ἡμῶν

of us

—

Δαυίδ,

David!

δαυειδ

—

ܕܘܝܕ

David!

Δαυίδ

David!

—

ὡσαννὰ

Hosanna

—

hosanna

Hosanna

ܐܘܫܥܢܐ

Hosanna

Ὡσαννὰ

Hosanna

—

ἐν

εν

—

ἐν

—

τοῖς

the

τοις

ossanna

—

τοῖς

the

—

ὑψίστοις.¶

highest!

ϋψιστοις

excelsis

highest!

ܒܡܪܘܡܐ

highest!

ὑψίστοις

highest!

Next Fragment: Mark 11:27

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Mark 11:10

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Mark 11:10

Translation Lineage