Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
οP45 · P75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	qui	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
δεP45 · P75		And	δὲ	And	δε	\|	petrus	Petrus	And	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	And
πετροσP45 · P75		Peter	Πέτρος	Peter	πετρος	\|	autem	vero	Peter	ܗܘܘ	Peter	Πέτρος	Peter
καιP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܠܗܘܢ	and	καὶ	and
οιP45 · P75		those	οἱ	those	οι	\|	stabant	—	—	—	—	οἱ	those
συνP45 · P75		with	σὺν	with	συν	\|	qui	qui	with	ܒܫܢܬܐ	with	σὺν	with
αυτωιP45 · P75		him	αὐτῷ	him	αυτω	\|	cum	cum	him	ܫܡܥܘܢ	him	αὐτῷ	him
ησανP45 · P75		were	ἦσαν	were	ησαν	\|	eo	illo	were	ܘܗܢܘܢ	were	ἦσαν	were
βεβαρημενοιP45 · P75		wearied	βεβαρημένοι	wearied	βεβαρημενοι	\|	erant	erant	wearied	ܕܥܡܗ	wearied	βεβαρημένοι	wearied
υπνωP45 · P75		with sleep.	ὕπνῳ.	with sleep.	ϋπνω	\|	grauati	gravati	with sleep.	ܘܠܡܚܤܢ	with sleep.	ὕπνῳ	with sleep.
διεγρηγορησαντεσP45 · P75		having awoken fully	διαγρηγορήσαντες	having awoken fully	διαγρηγορησαντες	\|	erant	erant	having awoken fully	—	—	διαγρηγορήσαντες	having awoken fully
δεP45 · P75		then	δὲ	then	δε	\|	somno	somno	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
ειδονP45 · P75		they saw	εἶδον	they saw	ϊδον	\|	et	Et	they saw	ܘܚܙܘ	they saw	εἶδον	they saw
τηνP45 · P75		the	τὴν	the	την	\|	cum	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
δοξανP45 · P75		glory	δόξαν	glory	δοξαν	\|	euigilantes	evigilantes	glory	ܫܘܒܚܗ	glory	δόξαν	glory
αυτουP45 · P75		of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him	αυτου	\|	uiderunt	viderunt	of Him	ܘܠܗܢܘܢ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
καιP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	autem	majestatem	and	ܬܪܝܢ	and	καὶ	and
τουσP45 · P75		the	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	gloriam	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
δυοP45 · P75		two	δύο	two	δυο	\|	eius	ejus	two	ܐܢܫܝܢ	two	δύο	two
ανδρασP45 · P75		men	ἄνδρας	men	ανδρας	\|	simul	et	men	ܕܩܝܡܝܢ	men	ἄνδρας	men
τουσP45 · P75		who	τοὺς	who	τους	\|	eo	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	who
συνεστωτασP45 · P75		already standing with	συνεστῶτας	already standing with	συνεστωτας	\|	duos	duos	already standing with	ܗܘܘ	already standing with	συνεστῶτας	already standing with
αυτωιP45 · P75		Him.	αὐτῷ.¶	Him.	αυτω	\|	uiros	viros	Him.	ܠܘܬܗ	Him.	αὐτῷ	Him.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
οP45 · P75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	qui	—	—	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
δεP45 · P75		And	δὲ	And	δε	\|	petrus	Petrus	And	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	And
πετροσP45 · P75		Peter	Πέτρος	Peter	πετρος	\|	autem	vero	Peter	ܗܘܘ	Peter	Πέτρος	Peter
καιP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܠܗܘܢ	and	καὶ	and
οιP45 · P75		those	οἱ	those	οι	\|	stabant	—	—	—	—	οἱ	those
συνP45 · P75		with	σὺν	with	συν	\|	qui	qui	with	ܒܫܢܬܐ	with	σὺν	with
αυτωιP45 · P75		him	αὐτῷ	him	αυτω	\|	cum	cum	him	ܫܡܥܘܢ	him	αὐτῷ	him
ησανP45 · P75		were	ἦσαν	were	ησαν	\|	eo	illo	were	ܘܗܢܘܢ	were	ἦσαν	were
βεβαρημενοιP45 · P75		wearied	βεβαρημένοι	wearied	βεβαρημενοι	\|	erant	erant	wearied	ܕܥܡܗ	wearied	βεβαρημένοι	wearied
υπνωP45 · P75		with sleep.	ὕπνῳ.	with sleep.	ϋπνω	\|	grauati	gravati	with sleep.	ܘܠܡܚܤܢ	with sleep.	ὕπνῳ	with sleep.
διεγρηγορησαντεσP45 · P75		having awoken fully	διαγρηγορήσαντες	having awoken fully	διαγρηγορησαντες	\|	erant	erant	having awoken fully	—	—	διαγρηγορήσαντες	having awoken fully
δεP45 · P75		then	δὲ	then	δε	\|	somno	somno	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
ειδονP45 · P75		they saw	εἶδον	they saw	ϊδον	\|	et	Et	they saw	ܘܚܙܘ	they saw	εἶδον	they saw
τηνP45 · P75		the	τὴν	the	την	\|	cum	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
δοξανP45 · P75		glory	δόξαν	glory	δοξαν	\|	euigilantes	evigilantes	glory	ܫܘܒܚܗ	glory	δόξαν	glory
αυτουP45 · P75		of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him	αυτου	\|	uiderunt	viderunt	of Him	ܘܠܗܢܘܢ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
καιP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	autem	majestatem	and	ܬܪܝܢ	and	καὶ	and
τουσP45 · P75		the	τοὺς	the	τους	\|	gloriam	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
δυοP45 · P75		two	δύο	two	δυο	\|	eius	ejus	two	ܐܢܫܝܢ	two	δύο	two
ανδρασP45 · P75		men	ἄνδρας	men	ανδρας	\|	simul	et	men	ܕܩܝܡܝܢ	men	ἄνδρας	men
τουσP45 · P75		who	τοὺς	who	τους	\|	eo	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	who
συνεστωτασP45 · P75		already standing with	συνεστῶτας	already standing with	συνεστωτας	\|	duos	duos	already standing with	ܗܘܘ	already standing with	συνεστῶτας	already standing with
αυτωιP45 · P75		Him.	αὐτῷ.¶	Him.	αυτω	\|	uiros	viros	Him.	ܠܘܬܗ	Him.	αὐτῷ	Him.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

οP45 · P75

<the>

ὁ

<the>

qui

—

Ὁ

<the>

δεP45 · P75

And

δὲ

And

δε

petrus

Petrus

And

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

And

πετροσP45 · P75

Peter

Πέτρος

Peter

πετρος

autem

vero

Peter

ܗܘܘ

Peter

Πέτρος

Peter

καιP45 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܠܗܘܢ

and

καὶ

and

οιP45 · P75

those

οἱ

those

οι

stabant

—

οἱ

those

συνP45 · P75

with

σὺν

with

συν

qui

with

ܒܫܢܬܐ

with

σὺν

with

αυτωιP45 · P75

him

αὐτῷ

him

αυτω

cum

him

ܫܡܥܘܢ

him

αὐτῷ

him

ησανP45 · P75

were

ἦσαν

were

ησαν

illo

were

ܘܗܢܘܢ

were

ἦσαν

were

βεβαρημενοιP45 · P75

wearied

βεβαρημένοι

wearied

βεβαρημενοι

erant

wearied

ܕܥܡܗ

wearied

βεβαρημένοι

wearied

υπνωP45 · P75

with sleep.

ὕπνῳ.

with sleep.

ϋπνω

grauati

gravati

with sleep.

ܘܠܡܚܤܢ

with sleep.

ὕπνῳ

with sleep.

διεγρηγορησαντεσP45 · P75

having awoken fully

διαγρηγορήσαντες

having awoken fully

διαγρηγορησαντες

erant

having awoken fully

—

διαγρηγορήσαντες

having awoken fully

δεP45 · P75

then

δὲ

then

δε

somno

then

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

then

ειδονP45 · P75

they saw

εἶδον

they saw

ϊδον

they saw

ܘܚܙܘ

they saw

εἶδον

they saw

τηνP45 · P75

the

τὴν

the

την

cum

—

τὴν

the

δοξανP45 · P75

glory

δόξαν

glory

δοξαν

euigilantes

evigilantes

glory

ܫܘܒܚܗ

glory

δόξαν

glory

αυτουP45 · P75

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

αυτου

uiderunt

viderunt

of Him

ܘܠܗܢܘܢ

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

καιP45 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

autem

majestatem

and

ܬܪܝܢ

and

καὶ

and

τουσP45 · P75

the

τοὺς

the

τους

gloriam

—

τοὺς

the

δυοP45 · P75

two

δύο

two

δυο

eius

ejus

two

ܐܢܫܝܢ

two

δύο

two

ανδρασP45 · P75

men

ἄνδρας

men

ανδρας

simul

men

ܕܩܝܡܝܢ

men

ἄνδρας

men

τουσP45 · P75

who

τοὺς

who

τους

—

τοὺς

who

συνεστωτασP45 · P75

already standing with

συνεστῶτας

already standing with

συνεστωτας

duos

already standing with

ܗܘܘ

already standing with

συνεστῶτας

already standing with

αυτωιP45 · P75

Him.

αὐτῷ.¶

Him.

αυτω

uiros

viros

Him.

ܠܘܬܗ

Him.

αὐτῷ

Him.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 9:32

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 9:32

Translation Lineage