The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
εξελθοντα P75 | Having gone out | ⲁⲛⲇⲁⲓⲙⲱⲛⲓⲟⲛ | — | εξελθοντα | Having gone out | Exierunt | out | εξελθοντα | | | exissent | ܘܢܦܩܘ | And | Ἐξελθόντα | Having gone out | ||||||
δε P75 | then | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | then | ergo | therefore | δε | | | cum | — | — | δὲ | then | ||||||
τα P75 | the | — | — | τα | the | — | — | τα | | | et | ܫܐܕܐ | the demons | τὰ | the | ||||||
δαιμονια P75 | demons | ⲉⲓ | come | δαιμονια | demons | dæmonia | The devils | δαιμονια | | | — | ܡܢ | out of | δαιμόνια | demons | ||||||
απο P75 | from | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | απο | from | ab | of | — | | | ab | — | — | ἀπὸ | from | ||||||
του P75 | the | — | — | του | the | — | — | — | | | suffocata | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
ανου P75 | man | ϩⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | ανθρωπου | man | homine | the man | ανθρωπου | | | homine | ܓܒܪܐ | the man, | ἀνθρώπου | man | ||||||
εισηλθον P75 | they entered | ⲁⲩⲃⲱⲕ | go | εισηλθον | they entered | et | and | — | | | autem | ܘܥܠܘ | and entered | εἰσῆλθον | they entered | ||||||
εισ P75 | into | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | εις | into | intraverunt | entered | εις | | | in | ܒܚܙܝܪܐ | the swine; | εἰς | into | ||||||
damagedτουσ P75 | the | — | — | τους | the | — | — | τους | | | est | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
damagedχοιρουσ P75 | pigs, | ⲉⲛⲣⲓⲣ | swine | χοιρους | pigs, | in | into | χοιρους | | | in | ܘܬܪܨܬ | went | χοίρους | pigs, | ||||||
damagedκαι P75 | and | — | — | και | and | porcos | the swine | — | | | porcos | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
ωρμησεν P75 | rushed | ⲁⲥϯⲡⲉⲥⲟⲩⲟⲓ | give | ωρμησεν | rushed | et | and | ωρμησεν | | | — | ܒܩܪܐ | and | ὥρμησεν | rushed | ||||||
η P75 | the | ⲉⲧⲗⲓⲙⲛⲏ | pool | η | the | — | — | η | | | daemonia | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
αγελη P75 | herd | ⲛϭⲓⲧⲁⲅⲉⲗⲏ | herd | αγελη | herd | impetu | — | αγελη | | | abiit | ܗܝ | herd ran to | ἀγέλη | herd | ||||||
damagedκατα P75 | down | ⲇⲉ | and | κατα | down | abiit | went | κατα | | | abierunt | ܟܠܗ | the whole | κατὰ | down | ||||||
του P75 | the | — | — | του | the | — | — | του | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
κρημνου P75 | steep bank | ⲉϫⲛⲧϣⲱⲙⲉ | cliff | κρημνου | steep bank | grex | the herd | κρημνου | | | grex | ܠܫܩܝܦܐ | a precipice, and | κρημνοῦ | steep bank | ||||||
damagedεισ P75 | into | ⲉⲡⲉⲥⲏⲧ | ground | εις | into | per | — | εις | | | per | — | — | εἰς | into | ||||||
την P75 | the | — | — | την | the | — | — | την | | | autem | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
damagedλιμνην P75 | lake | ⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩ | die | λιμνην | lake | præceps | a steep | λιμνην | | | — | ܘܢܦܠܘ | plunged into the | λίμνην | lake | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
και P75 | and | — | — | και | and | in | into | και | | | praecipitium | ܒܝܡܬܐ | sea, and were | καὶ | and | ||||||
damagedαπεπνιγη P75 | was drowned. | — | — | απεπνιγη | was drowned. | stagnum | the lake | απεπνιγη | | | stagnum | ܘܐܬܚܢܩܘ | strangled. | ἀπεπνίγη | was drowned. | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | et | and | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | suffocatus | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | est | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
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