The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܫܪܝܘ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲁⲣⲭⲓ | to begin | ἤρξαντο | began | cœperunt | began | ηρξαντο | | | coeperunt | ܕܝܢ | began | ἤρξαντο | began | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϭⲓⲛⲉⲧⲛⲏϫ | throw | οἱ | those | — | — | οι | | | qui | — | — | οἱ | those | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲙⲙⲁϥ | with | συνανακείμενοι | reclining | simul | reclining | συνανακειμενοι | | | simul | ܗܢܘܢ | reclining | συνανακείμενοι | reclining | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϫⲟⲟⲥ | say | λέγειν | to say | accumbebant | to say | λεγειν | | | recumbebant | — | — | λέγειν | to say | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲙⲡⲉⲩϩⲏⲧ | heart | ἐν | within | dicere | within | εν | | | dicere | ܕܤܡܝܟܝܢ | within | ἐν | within | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲛⲓⲙ | spathe | ἑαυτοῖς· | themselves; | intra | themselves; | εαυτοις | | | — | ܐܡܪܝܢ | themselves; | ἑαυτοῖς | themselves; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | τίς | Who | se | Who | τις | | | se | ܒܢܦܫܗܘܢ | Who | Τίς | Who | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲁⲓ | this | οὗτός | this | Quis | this | — | | | quis | ܡܢܘ | this | οὗτός | this | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲕⲁⲛⲟⲃⲉ | — | ἐστιν | is | est | is | εστιν | | | est | ܗܢܐ | is | ἐστιν | is | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ὃς | who | hic | who | ος | | | hic | — | — | ὃς | who | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | even | qui | even | και | | | qui | ܕܐܦ | even | καὶ | even | ||||||
| lost | — | ἁμαρτίας | sins | etiam | sins | αμαρτιας | | | et | ܚܛܗܐ | sins | ἁμαρτίας | sins | ||||||||
| lost | — | ἀφίησιν; | forgives? | peccata | forgives? | αφιησιν | | | peccata | ܫܒܩ | forgives? | ἀφίησιν | forgives? | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||