The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
ουP75 | No | ⲙⲙⲛϣⲏⲛ | tree | οὐ | No | Non | No | — | | | non | ܠܐ | No | Οὐ | No | ||||||
γαρP75 | for | ⲅⲁⲣ | for | γάρ | for | est | for | — | | | est | ܓܝܪ | for | γάρ | for | ||||||
εστινP75 | there is | ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϥ | — | ἐστιν | there is | enim | there is | εστιν | | | — | ܐܝܠܢܐ | there is | ἐστιν | there is | ||||||
δενδρονP75 | tree | ⲛⲁⲧⲁⲩⲉⲕⲁⲣⲡⲟⲥ | — | δένδρον | tree | arbor | tree | δενδρον | | | arbor | ܛܒܐ | tree | δένδρον | tree | ||||||
καλονP75 | good | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | καλὸν | good | bona | good | καλον | | | bona | ܕܥܒܕ | good | καλὸν | good | ||||||
ποιουνP75 | producing | ⲉϥϩⲟⲟⲩ | day | ποιοῦν | producing | quæ | producing | ποιουν | | | — | ܦܐܪܐ | producing | ποιοῦν | producing | ||||||
καρπονP75 | fruit | ⲙⲙⲛϣⲏⲛ | tree | καρπὸν | fruit | facit | fruit | — | | | faciens | ܒܝܫܐ | fruit | καρπὸν | fruit | ||||||
σαπρονP75 | bad; | ⲉϥϩⲟⲟⲩ | day | σαπρόν· | bad; | fructus | bad; | — | | | fructos | — | — | σαπρόν | bad; | ||||||
ουδεP75 | nor | ⲟⲩⲇⲉ | nor | οὐδὲ | nor | malos | nor | ουδε | | | malos | ܐܦ | nor | οὐδὲ | nor | ||||||
παλινP75 | again is there | ⲛⲁⲧⲁⲩⲉⲕⲁⲣⲡⲟⲥ | — | πάλιν | again is there | neque | again is there | — | | | neque | ܠܐ | again is there | δένδρον | again is there | ||||||
δενδρονP75 | a tree | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | δένδρον | a tree | arbor | a tree | δενδρον | | | arbor | ܐܝܠܢܐ | a tree | σαπρὸν | a tree | ||||||
σαπρονP75 | bad | ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϥ | — | σαπρὸν | bad | mala | bad | σαπρον | | | mala | ܒܝܫܐ | bad | ποιοῦν | bad | ||||||
ποιουνP75 | producing | ποιοῦν | producing | faciens | producing | ποιουν | | | faciens | ܕܥܒܕ | producing | καρπὸν | producing | ||||||||
καρπονP75 | fruit | καρπὸν | fruit | fructum | fruit | — | | | fructos | ܦܐܪܐ | fruit | καλόν | fruit | ||||||||
καλονP75 | good; | καλόν· | good; | bonum | good; | — | | | bonos | ܛܒܐ | good; | καλόν· | good; | ||||||||
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