Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
πωσP75		or	ἢ	or	η	\|	aut	—	—	—	—	Ἢ	or
δυνασαιP75		How	πῶς	How	πως	\|	quomodo	quomodo	How	ܐܝܟܢܐ	How	πῶς	How
λεγεινP75		are you able	δύνασαι	are you able	δυνασαι	\|	potes	potes	are you able	ܡܫܟܚ	are you able	δύνασαι	are you able
τωP75		to say	λέγειν	to say	λεγειν	\|	dicere	dicere	to say	ܐܢܬ	to say	λέγειν	to say
αδελφωP75		to the	τῷ	to the	τω	\|	tui	—	—	—	—	τῷ	to the
σουP75		brother	ἀδελφῷ	brother	αδελφω	\|	fratri	fratri	brother	ܠܡܐܡܪ	brother	ἀδελφῷ	brother
αδελφεP75		of you;	σου·	of you;	σου	\|	tuo	tuo	of you;	ܠܐܚܘܟ	of you;	σου	of you;
αφεσP75		Brother,	ἀδελφέ,	Brother,	—	\|	eiciam	Frater	Brother,	ܐܚܝ	Brother,	Ἀδελφέ	Brother,
εκβαλωP75		do allow me	ἄφες	do allow me	αφες	\|	sine	sine	do allow me	ܫܒܘܩ	do allow me	ἄφες	do allow me
τοP75		I may cast out	ἐκβάλω	I may cast out	εκβαλω	\|	—	ejiciam	I may cast out	ܐܦܩ	I may cast out	ἐκβάλω	I may cast out
καρφοσP75		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
τοP75		splinter	κάρφος	splinter	καρφος	\|	festucam	festucam	splinter	—	—	κάρφος	splinter
ενP75		that is	τὸ	that is	—	\|	ecce	—	—	—	—	τὸ	that is
τωP75		in	ἐν	in	—	\|	de	de	in	ܓܠܐ	in	ἐν	in
οφθαλμωP75		the	τῷ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
σουP75		eye	ὀφθαλμῷ	eye	—	\|	oculo	oculo	eye	ܡܢ	eye	ὀφθαλμῷ	eye
αυτοσP75		of you,	σου,	of you,	—	\|	tuo	tuo	of you,	ܥܝܢܟ	of you,	σου	of you,
τηνP75		yourself	αὐτὸς	yourself	—	\|	—	ipse	yourself	ܕܗܐ	yourself	αὐτὸς	yourself
ενP75		the	τὴν	the	—	\|	est	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
τωP75		in	ἐν	in	—	\|	in	in	in	ܩܪܝܬܐ	in	ἐν	in
οφθαλμωP75		the	τῷ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
σουP75		eye	ὀφθαλμῷ	eye	—	\|	oculo	oculo	eye	ܕܒܥܝܢܟ	eye	ὀφθαλμῷ	eye
δοκονP75		of you	σου	of you	—	\|	tuo	tuo	of you	ܕܝܠܟ	of you	σου	of you
ουP75		beam	δοκὸν	beam	—	\|	trabis	trabem	beam	ܠܐ	beam	δοκὸν	beam
βλεπωνP75		not	οὐ	not	—	\|	—	non	not	ܡܬܚܙܝܐ	not	οὐ	not
υποκριταP75		seeing?	βλέπων;	seeing?	—	\|	uidebis	videns	seeing?	ܠܟ	seeing?	βλέπων	seeing?
εκβαλεP75		Hypocrite,	ὑποκριτά,	Hypocrite,	—	\|	—	Hypocrita	Hypocrite,	ܢܤܒ	Hypocrite,	Ὑποκριτά	Hypocrite,
πρωτονP75		do cast out	ἔκβαλε	do cast out	—	\|	ÿpocrita	ejice	do cast out	ܒܐܦܐ	do cast out	ἔκβαλε	do cast out
τηνP75		first	πρῶτον	first	—	\|	primum	primum	first	ܐܦܩ	first	πρῶτον	first
δοκονP75		the	τὴν	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
εκP75		beam	δοκὸν	beam	—	\|	trauem	trabem	beam	ܠܘܩܕܡ	beam	δοκὸν	beam
τουP75		from	ἐκ	from	εκ	\|	de	de	from	ܩܪܝܬܐ	from	ἐκ	from
οφθαλμουP75		the	τοῦ	the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	the
σουP75		eye	ὀφθαλμοῦ	eye	οφθαλμου	\|	oculo	oculo	eye	ܡܢ	eye	ὀφθαλμοῦ	eye
καιP75		of you,	σου,	of you,	σου	\|	tuo	tuo	of you,	—	—	σου	of you,
τοτεP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܥܝܢܟ	and	καὶ	and
διαβλεψεισP75		then	τότε	then	—	\|	tunc	tunc	then	ܘܗܝܕܝܢ	then	τότε	then
τοP75		you will see clearly	διαβλέψεις	you will see clearly	—	\|	eice	perspicies	you will see clearly	ܢܬܚܙܐ	you will see clearly	διαβλέψεις	you will see clearly
καρφοσP75		the	τὸ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ἐκβαλεῖν	the
τοP75		splinter	κάρφος	splinter	—	\|	—	ut	splinter	ܠܟ	splinter	τὸ	splinter
ενP75		<the>	τὸ	<the>	—	\|	et	—	—	—	—	κάρφος	<the>
τωP75		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	—	educas	in	ܠܡܦܩܘ	in	τὸ	in
οφθαλμωP75		the	τῷ	the	τω	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ἐν	the
τουP75		eye	ὀφθαλμῷ	eye	οφθαλμω	\|	festucam	festucam	eye	ܓܠܐ	eye	τῷ	eye
αδελφουP75		of the	τοῦ	of the	του	\|	eicere	—	—	—	—	ὀφθαλμῷ	of the
σουP75		brother	ἀδελφοῦ	brother	—	\|	de	de	brother	ܡܢ	brother	τοῦ	brother
εκβαλεινP75		of you	σου	of you	σου	\|	oculo	oculo	of you	ܥܝܢܗ	of you	ἀδελφοῦ	of you
ἐκβαλεῖν.P75		to cast out.	ἐκβαλεῖν.	to cast out.	εκβαλειν	\|	fratris	fratris	to cast out.	ܕܐܚܘܟ	to cast out.	σου	to cast out.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
πωσP75		or	ἢ	or	η	\|	aut	—	—	—	—	Ἢ	or
δυνασαιP75		How	πῶς	How	πως	\|	quomodo	quomodo	How	ܐܝܟܢܐ	How	πῶς	How
λεγεινP75		are you able	δύνασαι	are you able	δυνασαι	\|	potes	potes	are you able	ܡܫܟܚ	are you able	δύνασαι	are you able
τωP75		to say	λέγειν	to say	λεγειν	\|	dicere	dicere	to say	ܐܢܬ	to say	λέγειν	to say
αδελφωP75		to the	τῷ	to the	τω	\|	tui	—	—	—	—	τῷ	to the
σουP75		brother	ἀδελφῷ	brother	αδελφω	\|	fratri	fratri	brother	ܠܡܐܡܪ	brother	ἀδελφῷ	brother
αδελφεP75		of you;	σου·	of you;	σου	\|	tuo	tuo	of you;	ܠܐܚܘܟ	of you;	σου	of you;
αφεσP75		Brother,	ἀδελφέ,	Brother,	—	\|	eiciam	Frater	Brother,	ܐܚܝ	Brother,	Ἀδελφέ	Brother,
εκβαλωP75		do allow me	ἄφες	do allow me	αφες	\|	sine	sine	do allow me	ܫܒܘܩ	do allow me	ἄφες	do allow me
τοP75		I may cast out	ἐκβάλω	I may cast out	εκβαλω	\|	—	ejiciam	I may cast out	ܐܦܩ	I may cast out	ἐκβάλω	I may cast out
καρφοσP75		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
τοP75		splinter	κάρφος	splinter	καρφος	\|	festucam	festucam	splinter	—	—	κάρφος	splinter
ενP75		that is	τὸ	that is	—	\|	ecce	—	—	—	—	τὸ	that is
τωP75		in	ἐν	in	—	\|	de	de	in	ܓܠܐ	in	ἐν	in
οφθαλμωP75		the	τῷ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
σουP75		eye	ὀφθαλμῷ	eye	—	\|	oculo	oculo	eye	ܡܢ	eye	ὀφθαλμῷ	eye
αυτοσP75		of you,	σου,	of you,	—	\|	tuo	tuo	of you,	ܥܝܢܟ	of you,	σου	of you,
τηνP75		yourself	αὐτὸς	yourself	—	\|	—	ipse	yourself	ܕܗܐ	yourself	αὐτὸς	yourself
ενP75		the	τὴν	the	—	\|	est	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
τωP75		in	ἐν	in	—	\|	in	in	in	ܩܪܝܬܐ	in	ἐν	in
οφθαλμωP75		the	τῷ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
σουP75		eye	ὀφθαλμῷ	eye	—	\|	oculo	oculo	eye	ܕܒܥܝܢܟ	eye	ὀφθαλμῷ	eye
δοκονP75		of you	σου	of you	—	\|	tuo	tuo	of you	ܕܝܠܟ	of you	σου	of you
ουP75		beam	δοκὸν	beam	—	\|	trabis	trabem	beam	ܠܐ	beam	δοκὸν	beam
βλεπωνP75		not	οὐ	not	—	\|	—	non	not	ܡܬܚܙܝܐ	not	οὐ	not
υποκριταP75		seeing?	βλέπων;	seeing?	—	\|	uidebis	videns	seeing?	ܠܟ	seeing?	βλέπων	seeing?
εκβαλεP75		Hypocrite,	ὑποκριτά,	Hypocrite,	—	\|	—	Hypocrita	Hypocrite,	ܢܤܒ	Hypocrite,	Ὑποκριτά	Hypocrite,
πρωτονP75		do cast out	ἔκβαλε	do cast out	—	\|	ÿpocrita	ejice	do cast out	ܒܐܦܐ	do cast out	ἔκβαλε	do cast out
τηνP75		first	πρῶτον	first	—	\|	primum	primum	first	ܐܦܩ	first	πρῶτον	first
δοκονP75		the	τὴν	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
εκP75		beam	δοκὸν	beam	—	\|	trauem	trabem	beam	ܠܘܩܕܡ	beam	δοκὸν	beam
τουP75		from	ἐκ	from	εκ	\|	de	de	from	ܩܪܝܬܐ	from	ἐκ	from
οφθαλμουP75		the	τοῦ	the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	the
σουP75		eye	ὀφθαλμοῦ	eye	οφθαλμου	\|	oculo	oculo	eye	ܡܢ	eye	ὀφθαλμοῦ	eye
καιP75		of you,	σου,	of you,	σου	\|	tuo	tuo	of you,	—	—	σου	of you,
τοτεP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܥܝܢܟ	and	καὶ	and
διαβλεψεισP75		then	τότε	then	—	\|	tunc	tunc	then	ܘܗܝܕܝܢ	then	τότε	then
τοP75		you will see clearly	διαβλέψεις	you will see clearly	—	\|	eice	perspicies	you will see clearly	ܢܬܚܙܐ	you will see clearly	διαβλέψεις	you will see clearly
καρφοσP75		the	τὸ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ἐκβαλεῖν	the
τοP75		splinter	κάρφος	splinter	—	\|	—	ut	splinter	ܠܟ	splinter	τὸ	splinter
ενP75		<the>	τὸ	<the>	—	\|	et	—	—	—	—	κάρφος	<the>
τωP75		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	—	educas	in	ܠܡܦܩܘ	in	τὸ	in
οφθαλμωP75		the	τῷ	the	τω	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ἐν	the
τουP75		eye	ὀφθαλμῷ	eye	οφθαλμω	\|	festucam	festucam	eye	ܓܠܐ	eye	τῷ	eye
αδελφουP75		of the	τοῦ	of the	του	\|	eicere	—	—	—	—	ὀφθαλμῷ	of the
σουP75		brother	ἀδελφοῦ	brother	—	\|	de	de	brother	ܡܢ	brother	τοῦ	brother
εκβαλεινP75		of you	σου	of you	σου	\|	oculo	oculo	of you	ܥܝܢܗ	of you	ἀδελφοῦ	of you
ἐκβαλεῖν.P75		to cast out.	ἐκβαλεῖν.	to cast out.	εκβαλειν	\|	fratris	fratris	to cast out.	ܕܐܚܘܟ	to cast out.	σου	to cast out.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

πωσP75

ἢ

aut

—

Ἢ

δυνασαιP75

How

πῶς

How

πως

quomodo

How

ܐܝܟܢܐ

How

πῶς

How

λεγεινP75

are you able

δύνασαι

are you able

δυνασαι

potes

are you able

ܡܫܟܚ

are you able

δύνασαι

are you able

τωP75

to say

λέγειν

to say

λεγειν

dicere

to say

ܐܢܬ

to say

λέγειν

to say

αδελφωP75

to the

τῷ

to the

τω

tui

—

τῷ

to the

σουP75

brother

ἀδελφῷ

brother

αδελφω

fratri

brother

ܠܡܐܡܪ

brother

ἀδελφῷ

brother

αδελφεP75

of you;

σου·

of you;

σου

tuo

of you;

ܠܐܚܘܟ

of you;

σου

of you;

αφεσP75

Brother,

ἀδελφέ,

Brother,

—

eiciam

Frater

Brother,

ܐܚܝ

Brother,

Ἀδελφέ

Brother,

εκβαλωP75

do allow me

ἄφες

do allow me

αφες

sine

do allow me

ܫܒܘܩ

do allow me

ἄφες

do allow me

τοP75

I may cast out

ἐκβάλω

I may cast out

εκβαλω

—

ejiciam

I may cast out

ܐܦܩ

I may cast out

ἐκβάλω

I may cast out

καρφοσP75

the

τὸ

the

το

—

τὸ

the

τοP75

splinter

κάρφος

splinter

καρφος

festucam

splinter

—

κάρφος

splinter

ενP75

that is

τὸ

that is

—

ecce

—

τὸ

that is

τωP75

ἐν

—

ܓܠܐ

ἐν

οφθαλμωP75

the

τῷ

the

—

τῷ

the

σουP75

eye

ὀφθαλμῷ

eye

—

oculo

eye

ܡܢ

eye

ὀφθαλμῷ

eye

αυτοσP75

of you,

σου,

of you,

—

tuo

of you,

ܥܝܢܟ

of you,

σου

of you,

τηνP75

yourself

αὐτὸς

yourself

—

ipse

yourself

ܕܗܐ

yourself

αὐτὸς

yourself

ενP75

the

τὴν

the

—

est

—

τὴν

the

τωP75

ἐν

—

ܩܪܝܬܐ

ἐν

οφθαλμωP75

the

τῷ

the

—

τῷ

the

σουP75

eye

ὀφθαλμῷ

eye

—

oculo

eye

ܕܒܥܝܢܟ

eye

ὀφθαλμῷ

eye

δοκονP75

of you

σου

of you

—

tuo

of you

ܕܝܠܟ

of you

σου

of you

ουP75

beam

δοκὸν

beam

—

trabis

trabem

beam

ܠܐ

beam

δοκὸν

beam

βλεπωνP75

not

οὐ

not

—

non

not

ܡܬܚܙܝܐ

not

οὐ

not

υποκριταP75

seeing?

βλέπων;

seeing?

—

uidebis

videns

seeing?

ܠܟ

seeing?

βλέπων

seeing?

εκβαλεP75

Hypocrite,

ὑποκριτά,

Hypocrite,

—

Hypocrita

Hypocrite,

ܢܤܒ

Hypocrite,

Ὑποκριτά

Hypocrite,

πρωτονP75

do cast out

ἔκβαλε

do cast out

—

ÿpocrita

ejice

do cast out

ܒܐܦܐ

do cast out

ἔκβαλε

do cast out

τηνP75

first

πρῶτον

first

—

primum

first

ܐܦܩ

first

πρῶτον

first

δοκονP75

the

τὴν

the

—

τὴν

the

εκP75

beam

δοκὸν

beam

—

trauem

trabem

beam

ܠܘܩܕܡ

beam

δοκὸν

beam

τουP75

from

ἐκ

from

εκ

from

ܩܪܝܬܐ

from

ἐκ

from

οφθαλμουP75

the

τοῦ

the

του

—

τοῦ

the

σουP75

eye

ὀφθαλμοῦ

eye

οφθαλμου

oculo

eye

ܡܢ

eye

ὀφθαλμοῦ

eye

καιP75

of you,

σου,

of you,

σου

tuo

of you,

—

σου

of you,

τοτεP75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܥܝܢܟ

and

καὶ

and

διαβλεψεισP75

then

τότε

then

—

tunc

then

ܘܗܝܕܝܢ

then

τότε

then

τοP75

you will see clearly

διαβλέψεις

you will see clearly

—

eice

perspicies

you will see clearly

ܢܬܚܙܐ

you will see clearly

διαβλέψεις

you will see clearly

καρφοσP75

the

τὸ

the

—

ἐκβαλεῖν

the

τοP75

splinter

κάρφος

splinter

—

splinter

ܠܟ

splinter

τὸ

splinter

ενP75

<the>

τὸ

<the>

—

κάρφος

<the>

τωP75

ἐν

εν

—

educas

ܠܡܦܩܘ

τὸ

οφθαλμωP75

the

τῷ

the

τω

—

ἐν

the

τουP75

eye

ὀφθαλμῷ

eye

οφθαλμω

festucam

eye

ܓܠܐ

eye

τῷ

eye

αδελφουP75

of the

τοῦ

of the

του

eicere

—

ὀφθαλμῷ

of the

σουP75

brother

ἀδελφοῦ

brother

—

brother

ܡܢ

brother

τοῦ

brother

εκβαλεινP75

of you

σου

of you

σου

oculo

of you

ܥܝܢܗ

of you

ἀδελφοῦ

of you

ἐκβαλεῖν.P75

to cast out.

ἐκβαλεῖν.

to cast out.

εκβαλειν

fratris

to cast out.

ܕܐܚܘܟ

to cast out.

σου

to cast out.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 6:42

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 6:42

Translation Lineage