The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP66 · P75 | And | — | — | καὶ | And | et | And | και | | | et | ܘܐܡܪܝܢ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
ελεγονP66 · P75 | they were saying; | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ἔλεγον· | they were saying; | dicebant | they were saying; | ελεγον | | | dicebant | ܗܘܘ | they were saying; | ἔλεγον | they were saying; | ||||||
ουχP66 · P75 | Surely | ⲛⲉⲩϫⲱ | say | οὐχ | Surely | Nonne | Surely | ουχ | | | nonne | ܠܐ | Surely | Οὐχ | Surely | ||||||
ουχP66 · P75 | this | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | οὗτός | this | hic | this | ουτος | | | hic | — | — | οὗτός | this | ||||||
ουτοσP66 · P75 | is | ϫⲉⲙⲏ | spathe | ἐστιν | is | est | is | εστιν | | | est | ܗܘܐ | is | ἐστιν | is | ||||||
εστινP66 · P75 | Jesus | ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | Jesus | Jesus | — | | | ihs | ܗܢܐ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
ισP66 · P75 | the | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | scimus | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
οP66 · P75 | son | ⲙⲡⲁⲓ | our | υἱὸς | son | filius | son | ϋιος | | | filius | ܝܫܘܥ | son | υἱὸς | son | ||||||
υιοσP66 · P75 | of Joseph, | ⲛⲓⲱⲥⲏⲫ | of Joseph, | Ἰωσήφ, | of Joseph, | Joseph | of Joseph, | — | | | ioseph | ܒܪܗ | of Joseph, | Ἰωσήφ | of Joseph, | ||||||
ιωσηφP66 · P75 | of whom | ⲁⲛ | great one | οὗ | of whom | cujus | of whom | — | | | cuius | ܕܝܘܤܦ | of whom | οὗ | of whom | ||||||
ουP66 · P75 | we ourselves | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ἡμεῖς | we ourselves | nos | we ourselves | — | | | nos | ܗܘ | we ourselves | ἡμεῖς | we ourselves | ||||||
ημεισP66 · P75 | know | ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | οἴδαμεν | know | novimus | know | — | | | — | — | — | οἴδαμεν | know | ||||||
οιδαμενP66 · P75 | the | — | — | τὸν | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
πατεραP66 · P75 | father | ⲡⲁⲓ | this | πατέρα | father | patrem | father | — | | | patrem | ܕܚܢܢ | father | πατέρα | father | ||||||
τονP66 · P75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | — | | | et | ܝܕܥܝܢ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
πραP66 · P75 | the | — | — | τὴν | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
τηP66 · P75 | mother? | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | we | μητέρα; | mother? | matrem | mother? | — | | | matrem | ܠܐܒܘܗܝ | mother? | μητέρα | mother? | ||||||
μητερανP66 · P75 | How | ⲉⲧⲛⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ | know | πῶς | How | quomodo | How | — | | | quomodo | ܘܠܐܡܗ | How | Πῶς | How | ||||||
μητεραP66 · P75 | then | ⲙⲡⲉϥⲉⲓⲱⲧ | father | νῦν | then | ergo | then | — | | | ergo | ܘܐܝܟܢܐ | then | οὖν | then | ||||||
πωσP66 · P75 | says He | ⲛⲙⲧⲉϥⲙⲁⲁⲩ | mother | λέγει | says He | dicit | says He | — | | | dicit | ܐܡܪ | says He | λέγει | says He | ||||||
ουνP66 · P75 | this | ⲛⲁϣ | our | οὗτος | this | hic | this | — | | | seipsum | — | — | οὗτος | this | ||||||
λεγειP66 · P75 | that | ϭⲉ | then | ὅτι | that | Quia | that | — | | | — | ܗܢܐ | that | ὅτι | that | ||||||
οτιP66 · P75 | From | ⲛϩⲉ | fall | ἐκ | From | de | From | — | | | de | ܕܡܢ | From | Ἐκ | From | ||||||
εκP66 · P75 | <the> | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | — | — | του | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
τουP66 · P75 | heaven | ϥϫⲱ | say | οὐρανοῦ | heaven | cælo | heaven | ουρανου | | | caelo | ܫܡܝܐ | heaven | οὐρανοῦ | heaven | ||||||
ουρανουP66 · P75 | I have come down? | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | καταβέβηκα;¶ | I have come down? | descendi | I have come down? | — | | | descendisse | ܢܚܬܬ | I have come down? | καταβέβηκα | I have come down? | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||