The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
ο P4 | <the> | — | — | ο | <the> | At | But | ο | | | illis | ܗܘ | he | Ὁ | <the> | ||||||
δε P4 | And | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | And | ille | he | δε | | | ille | ܕܝܢ | And | δὲ | And | ||||||
ειπεν P4 | he said | ⲛⲧⲟϥ | he | ειπεν | he said | dixit | said | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܐܡܪ | said | εἶπεν | he said | ||||||
προσ P4 | to | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | προς | to | ad | to | — | | | ad | ܠܗܘܢ | to them: | πρὸς | to | ||||||
αυτουσ P4 | them; | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | αυτους | them; | eos | them | — | | | exigatis | ܠܐ | no | αὐτούς | them; | ||||||
μηδεν P4 | Nothing | ϫⲉ | spathe | μηδεν | Nothing | Nihil | nothing | μηδεν | | | nihil | ܬܬܒܥܘܢ | Exact | Μηδὲν | Nothing | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܡܕܡ | exact. | — | — | ||||||
damagedπλεον P4 | more | ⲙⲡⲣⲣⲗⲁⲁⲩ | act | πλεον | more | amplius | more | πλεον | | | amplius | ܝܬܝܪ | more | πλέον | much | ||||||
παρα P4 | beyond | ⲛϩⲟⲩⲟ | greater part | παρα | beyond | quam | than that | παρα | | | aduersus | — | — | παρὰ | beyond | ||||||
το P4 | that | — | — | το | that | quod | which | το | | | quod | ܥܠ | than | τὸ | that | ||||||
διατεταγμενον P4 | appointed | ⲡⲁⲣⲁⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲧⲟϣϥ | be boundary | διατεταγμενον | appointed | constitutum | appointed | διατεταγμενον | | | — | ܡܐ | ye | διατεταγμένον | appointed | ||||||
υμιν P4 | to you | ⲛⲏⲧⲛ | my | υμιν | to you | est | is | ϋμειν | | | est | ܕܦܩܝܕ | are | ὑμῖν | to you | ||||||
πρασσετε P4 | do collect. | — | — | πρασσετε | do collect. | vobis | you | — | | | uobis | ܠܟܘܢ | to | πράσσετε | do collect. | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | faciatis | Do | — | | | — | ܠܡܬܒܥ | required | — | — | ||||||
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