The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
επηρωτωνP4 | Were asking | ⲁⲩϫⲛⲟⲩϥ | ask | ἐπηρώτων | Were asking | Interrogabant | Were asking | — | | | interrogauerunt | ܘܡܫܐܠܝܢ | Were asking | Ἐπηρώτων | Were asking | ||||||
δεP4 | then | ⲇⲉ | then | δὲ | then | autem | then | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | then | ||||||
αυτονP4 | him | ⲛϭⲓⲛⲉⲧⲟ | act | αὐτὸν | him | eum | him | — | | | ut | ܠܗ | him | αὐτὸν | him | ||||||
καιP4 | also | — | — | καὶ | also | et | also | και | | | et | ܦܠܚܝ | also | καὶ | also | ||||||
στρατευομενοιP4 | those being soldiers | ⲙⲙⲁⲧⲟⲓ | soldier | στρατευόμενοι | those being soldiers | milites | those being soldiers | στρατευομενοι | | | milites | ܐܤܛܪܛܝܐ | those being soldiers | στρατευόμενοι | those being soldiers | ||||||
λεγοντεσP4 | saying; | ⲉⲩϫⲱ | say | λέγοντες· | saying; | dicentes | saying; | λεγοντες | | | dicentes | ܘܐܡܪܝܢ | saying; | λέγοντες | saying; | ||||||
τιP4 | What | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | τί | What | Quid | What | τι | | | quid | ܡܢܐ | What | Καὶ | What | ||||||
ποιησωμενP4 | may do | ϫⲉⲟⲩ | spathe | ποιήσωμεν | may do | faciemus | may do | ποιησωμεν | | | faciemus | ܢܥܒܕ | may do | ἡμεῖς | may do | ||||||
καιP4 | also | — | — | καὶ | also | et | also | — | | | et | ܐܦ | also | τί | also | ||||||
ημεισP4 | we ourselves | ϩⲱⲱⲛ | — | ἡμεῖς; | we ourselves | nos | we ourselves | — | | | salbi | ܚܢܢ | we ourselves | ποιήσομεν | we ourselves | ||||||
καιP4 | And | — | — | καὶ | And | Et | And | — | | | simus | — | — | Καὶ | And | ||||||
ειπενP4 | he said | ⲟⲛ | again | εἶπεν | he said | ait | he said | ειπεν | | | ad | ܐܡܪ | he said | εἶπεν | he said | ||||||
αυτοισP4 | to | ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁⲁⲁϥ | act | πρὸς | to | illis | to | — | | | ille | ܠܗܘܢ | to | πρὸς | to | ||||||
μηδεναP4 | to them; | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | αὐτοῖς· | to them; | Neminem | to them; | αυτοις | | | neminem | ܠܐ | to them; | αὐτούς | to them; | ||||||
διασεισητεP4 | No one | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | μηδένα | No one | concutiatis | No one | μηδενα | | | concusseritis | ܒܐܢܫ | No one | Μηδένα | No one | ||||||
μηδεP4 | may extort | ϫⲉⲙⲡⲣⲇⲓⲁⲥⲓ | — | διασείσητε | may extort | neque | may extort | διασεισητε | | | neque | ܬܬܛܓܪܘܢ | may extort | διασείσητε | may extort | ||||||
συκοφαντησητεP4 | nor | ⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ | a textile material | μηδὲ | nor | calumniam | nor | μηδε | | | calumniaueritis | ܘܠܐܢܫ | nor | μηδὲ | nor | ||||||
καιP4 | may accuse falsely | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | συκοφαντήσητε | may accuse falsely | faciatis | may accuse falsely | συκοφαντησητε | | | dixit | ܠܐ | may accuse falsely | συκοφαντήσητε | may accuse falsely | ||||||
αρκεισθεP4 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | illis | ܬܥܫܩܘܢ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
τοισP4 | do be content | ⲙⲡⲣϩⲓⲗⲁ | slander | ἀρκεῖσθε | do be content | contenti | do be content | αρκεισθε | | | sufficientes | ܘܢܤܦܩܢ | do be content | ἀρκεῖσθε | do be content | ||||||
οψωνιοισP4 | with the | — | — | τοῖς | with the | — | — | τοις | | | estote | — | — | τοῖς | with the | ||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲗⲁⲁⲩ | a textile material | ὀψωνίοις | wages | stipendiis | wages | οψωνιοις | | | stipendiis | ܠܟܘܢ | wages | ὀψωνίοις | wages | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛϩⲱ | suffice | ὑμῶν.¶ | of you. | vestris | of you. | ϋμων | | | uestris | ܐܦܤܘܢܝܬܟܘܢ | of you. | ὑμῶν | of you. | ||||||
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