The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܕܝܢ | But | — | — | ||||||
η P75 | in that | ⲛⲙⲟⲩⲑⲏⲛ | sulphur | η | in that | qua | — | η | | | quo | ܕܢܦܩ | in | ᾗ | in that | ||||||
δε P75 | then | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | then | die | the day | — | | | die | — | — | δὲ | then | ||||||
ημερα P75 | day | ⲙⲡⲉϩⲟⲟⲩ | day | ημερα | day | autem | And | ημερα | | | a | ܒܝܘܡܐ | the day | ἡμέρᾳ | day | ||||||
εξηλθεν P75 | went out | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲗⲱⲧ | Lot* | εξηλθεν | went out | exiit | went | εξηλθε | | | exiuit | ܠܘܛ | that Lot went | ἐξῆλθεν | went out | ||||||
λωτ P75 | Lot | ⲉⲓ | come | λωτ | Lot | Lot | out | λωτ | | | lot | — | — | Λὼτ | Lot | ||||||
απο P75 | from | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | απο | from | a | of | απο | | | — | ܡܢ | out of | ἀπὸ | from | ||||||
σοδομων P75 | Sodom, | ϩⲛⲥⲟⲇⲟⲙⲁ | Sodom* | σοδομων | Sodom, | Sodomis | Sodom | σοδομων | | | sodomis | ܤܕܘܡ | Sodom, | Σοδόμων | Sodom, | ||||||
εβρεξεν P75 | it rained | ⲁⲩⲕⲱϩⲧ | fire | εβρεξεν | it rained | pluit | it rained | εβρεξε | | | pluit | ܐܡܛܪ | rained | ἔβρεξεν | it rained | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܡܪܝܐ | the Lord | — | — | ||||||
πυρ P75 | fire | ϩⲱⲟⲩ | self | πυρ | fire | ignem | fire | — | | | igne | ܢܘܪܐ | fire | πῦρ | fire | ||||||
και P75 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | — | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
damagedθειον P75 | brimstone | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | θειον | brimstone | sulphur | brimstone | θειον | | | sulfur | ܘܟܒܪܝܬܐ | and sulphur | θεῖον | brimstone | ||||||
απ P75 | from | ϩⲛⲧⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | απ | from | de | from | — | | | de | ܡܢ | from | ἀπ | from | ||||||
damagedουρανου P75 | heaven | ⲁϥⲧⲁⲕⲉⲟⲩⲟⲛ | destroy | ουρανου | heaven | cælo | heaven | — | | | caelo | ܫܡܝܐ | heaven, | οὐρανοῦ | heaven | ||||||
και P75 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
απωλεσεν P75 | destroyed | ⲛⲓⲙ | who? | απωλεσεν | destroyed | omnes | all | απωλεσε | | | omnes | ܘܐܘܒܕ | and destroyed | ἀπώλεσεν | destroyed | ||||||
damagedπαντασ P75 | all; | — | — | παντας | all; | perdidit | destroyed | παντας | | | perdidit | ܠܟܠܗܘܢ | them all. | ἅπαντας | all | ||||||
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*SCRIPTORIUM supplied