Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
ηP75		in that	ᾗ	in that	η	\|	quo	—	—	—	—	ᾗ	in that
δεP75		then	δὲ	then	—	\|	die	die	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
ημεραP75		day	ἡμέρᾳ	day	ημερα	\|	a	autem	day	ܕܢܦܩ	day	ἡμέρᾳ	day
εξηλθενP75		went out	ἐξῆλθεν	went out	εξηλθε	\|	exiuit	exiit	went out	ܠܘܛ	went out	ἐξῆλθεν	went out
λωτP75		Lot	Λὼτ	Lot	λωτ	\|	lot	Lot	Lot	—	—	Λὼτ	Lot
αποP75		from	ἀπὸ	from	απο	\|	—	a	from	ܡܢ	from	ἀπὸ	from
σοδομωνP75		Sodom,	Σοδόμων,	Sodom,	σοδομων	\|	sodomis	Sodomis	Sodom,	ܤܕܘܡ	Sodom,	Σοδόμων	Sodom,
εβρεξενP75		it rained	ἔβρεξεν	it rained	εβρεξε	\|	pluit	pluit	it rained	ܐܡܛܪ	it rained	ἔβρεξεν	it rained
πυρP75		fire	πῦρ	fire	—	\|	igne	ignem	fire	ܡܪܝܐ	fire	πῦρ	fire
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	et	et	and	ܢܘܪܐ	and	καὶ	and
θειονP75		brimstone	θεῖον	brimstone	θειον	\|	sulfur	sulphur	brimstone	ܘܟܒܪܝܬܐ	brimstone	θεῖον	brimstone
απP75		from	ἀπ᾽	from	—	\|	de	de	from	—	—	ἀπ’	from
ουρανουP75		heaven	οὐρανοῦ	heaven	—	\|	caelo	cælo	heaven	ܡܢ	heaven	οὐρανοῦ	heaven
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܫܡܝܐ	and	καὶ	and
απωλεσεP75		destroyed	ἀπώλεσεν	destroyed	απωλεσε	\|	omnes	omnes	destroyed	ܘܐܘܒܕ	destroyed	ἀπώλεσεν	destroyed
παντασP75		all;	πάντας·	all;	παντας	\|	perdidit	perdidit	all;	ܠܟܠܗܘܢ	all;	ἅπαντας	all;
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
ηP75		in that	ᾗ	in that	η	\|	quo	—	—	—	—	ᾗ	in that
δεP75		then	δὲ	then	—	\|	die	die	then	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
ημεραP75		day	ἡμέρᾳ	day	ημερα	\|	a	autem	day	ܕܢܦܩ	day	ἡμέρᾳ	day
εξηλθενP75		went out	ἐξῆλθεν	went out	εξηλθε	\|	exiuit	exiit	went out	ܠܘܛ	went out	ἐξῆλθεν	went out
λωτP75		Lot	Λὼτ	Lot	λωτ	\|	lot	Lot	Lot	—	—	Λὼτ	Lot
αποP75		from	ἀπὸ	from	απο	\|	—	a	from	ܡܢ	from	ἀπὸ	from
σοδομωνP75		Sodom,	Σοδόμων,	Sodom,	σοδομων	\|	sodomis	Sodomis	Sodom,	ܤܕܘܡ	Sodom,	Σοδόμων	Sodom,
εβρεξενP75		it rained	ἔβρεξεν	it rained	εβρεξε	\|	pluit	pluit	it rained	ܐܡܛܪ	it rained	ἔβρεξεν	it rained
πυρP75		fire	πῦρ	fire	—	\|	igne	ignem	fire	ܡܪܝܐ	fire	πῦρ	fire
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	et	et	and	ܢܘܪܐ	and	καὶ	and
θειονP75		brimstone	θεῖον	brimstone	θειον	\|	sulfur	sulphur	brimstone	ܘܟܒܪܝܬܐ	brimstone	θεῖον	brimstone
απP75		from	ἀπ᾽	from	—	\|	de	de	from	—	—	ἀπ’	from
ουρανουP75		heaven	οὐρανοῦ	heaven	—	\|	caelo	cælo	heaven	ܡܢ	heaven	οὐρανοῦ	heaven
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܫܡܝܐ	and	καὶ	and
απωλεσεP75		destroyed	ἀπώλεσεν	destroyed	απωλεσε	\|	omnes	omnes	destroyed	ܘܐܘܒܕ	destroyed	ἀπώλεσεν	destroyed
παντασP75		all;	πάντας·	all;	παντας	\|	perdidit	perdidit	all;	ܠܟܠܗܘܢ	all;	ἅπαντας	all;
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

ηP75

in that

ᾗ

in that

quo

—

ᾗ

in that

δεP75

then

δὲ

then

—

die

then

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

then

ημεραP75

day

ἡμέρᾳ

day

ημερα

autem

day

ܕܢܦܩ

day

ἡμέρᾳ

day

εξηλθενP75

went out

ἐξῆλθεν

went out

εξηλθε

exiuit

exiit

went out

ܠܘܛ

went out

ἐξῆλθεν

went out

λωτP75

Lot

Λὼτ

Lot

λωτ

lot

Lot

—

Λὼτ

Lot

αποP75

from

ἀπὸ

from

απο

—

from

ܡܢ

from

ἀπὸ

from

σοδομωνP75

Sodom,

Σοδόμων,

Sodom,

σοδομων

sodomis

Sodomis

Sodom,

ܤܕܘܡ

Sodom,

Σοδόμων

Sodom,

εβρεξενP75

it rained

ἔβρεξεν

it rained

εβρεξε

pluit

it rained

ܐܡܛܪ

it rained

ἔβρεξεν

it rained

πυρP75

fire

πῦρ

fire

—

igne

ignem

fire

ܡܪܝܐ

fire

πῦρ

fire

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

—

and

ܢܘܪܐ

and

καὶ

and

θειονP75

brimstone

θεῖον

brimstone

θειον

sulfur

sulphur

brimstone

ܘܟܒܪܝܬܐ

brimstone

θεῖον

brimstone

απP75

from

ἀπ᾽

from

—

from

—

ἀπ’

from

ουρανουP75

heaven

οὐρανοῦ

heaven

—

caelo

cælo

heaven

ܡܢ

heaven

οὐρανοῦ

heaven

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܫܡܝܐ

and

καὶ

and

απωλεσεP75

destroyed

ἀπώλεσεν

destroyed

απωλεσε

omnes

destroyed

ܘܐܘܒܕ

destroyed

ἀπώλεσεν

destroyed

παντασP75

all;

πάντας·

all;

παντας

perdidit

all;

ܠܟܠܗܘܢ

all;

ἅπαντας

all;

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 17:29

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 17:29

Translation Lineage