Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
οP45 · P75		the one	ὁ	the one	ο	\|	dei	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the one
δεP45 · P75		now	δὲ	now	δε	\|	qui	qui	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
αρνησαμενοσP45 · P75		having denied	ἀρνησάμενός	having denied	αρνησαμενος	\|	autem	autem	having denied	ܕܝܢ	having denied	ἀρνησάμενός	having denied
μεP45 · P75		Me	με	Me	με	\|	negauerit	negaverit	Me	ܕܟܦܪ	Me	με	Me
ενωπιονP45 · P75		before	ἐνώπιον	before	—	\|	me	me	before	ܒܝ	before	ἐνώπιον	before
τωνP45 · P75		<the>	τῶν	<the>	των	\|	in	—	—	—	—	τῶν	<the>
ανωνP45 · P75		men	ἀνθρώπων	men	ανθρωπων	\|	conspectu	coram	men	ܩܕܡ	men	ἀνθρώπων	men
απαρνηθησεταιP45 · P75		will be denied	ἀπαρνηθήσεται	will be denied	—	\|	hominum	hominibus	will be denied	ܒܢܝܢܫܐ	will be denied	ἀπαρνηθήσεται	will be denied
ενωπιονP45 · P75		before	ἐνώπιον	before	—	\|	—	negabitur	before	ܢܬܟܦܪ	before	ἐνώπιον	before
τωνP45 · P75		the	τῶν	the	των	\|	abnegauitur	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
αγγελωνP45 · P75		angels	ἀγγέλων	angels	αγγελων	\|	in	coram	angels	ܒܗ	angels	ἀγγέλων	angels
τουP45 · P75		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	conspectu	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
θυP45 · P75		of God.	θεοῦ.	of God.	θυ	\|	angelorum	angelis	of God.	ܩܕܡ	of God.	θεοῦ	of God.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
οP45 · P75		the one	ὁ	the one	ο	\|	dei	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the one
δεP45 · P75		now	δὲ	now	δε	\|	qui	qui	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
αρνησαμενοσP45 · P75		having denied	ἀρνησάμενός	having denied	αρνησαμενος	\|	autem	autem	having denied	ܕܝܢ	having denied	ἀρνησάμενός	having denied
μεP45 · P75		Me	με	Me	με	\|	negauerit	negaverit	Me	ܕܟܦܪ	Me	με	Me
ενωπιονP45 · P75		before	ἐνώπιον	before	—	\|	me	me	before	ܒܝ	before	ἐνώπιον	before
τωνP45 · P75		<the>	τῶν	<the>	των	\|	in	—	—	—	—	τῶν	<the>
ανωνP45 · P75		men	ἀνθρώπων	men	ανθρωπων	\|	conspectu	coram	men	ܩܕܡ	men	ἀνθρώπων	men
απαρνηθησεταιP45 · P75		will be denied	ἀπαρνηθήσεται	will be denied	—	\|	hominum	hominibus	will be denied	ܒܢܝܢܫܐ	will be denied	ἀπαρνηθήσεται	will be denied
ενωπιονP45 · P75		before	ἐνώπιον	before	—	\|	—	negabitur	before	ܢܬܟܦܪ	before	ἐνώπιον	before
τωνP45 · P75		the	τῶν	the	των	\|	abnegauitur	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
αγγελωνP45 · P75		angels	ἀγγέλων	angels	αγγελων	\|	in	coram	angels	ܒܗ	angels	ἀγγέλων	angels
τουP45 · P75		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	conspectu	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
θυP45 · P75		of God.	θεοῦ.	of God.	θυ	\|	angelorum	angelis	of God.	ܩܕܡ	of God.	θεοῦ	of God.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

οP45 · P75

the one

ὁ

the one

dei

—

ὁ

the one

δεP45 · P75

now

δὲ

now

δε

qui

now

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

now

αρνησαμενοσP45 · P75

having denied

ἀρνησάμενός

having denied

αρνησαμενος

autem

having denied

ܕܝܢ

having denied

ἀρνησάμενός

having denied

μεP45 · P75

με

negauerit

negaverit

ܕܟܦܪ

με

ενωπιονP45 · P75

before

ἐνώπιον

before

—

before

ܒܝ

before

ἐνώπιον

before

τωνP45 · P75

<the>

τῶν

<the>

των

—

τῶν

<the>

ανωνP45 · P75

men

ἀνθρώπων

men

ανθρωπων

conspectu

coram

men

ܩܕܡ

men

ἀνθρώπων

men

απαρνηθησεταιP45 · P75

will be denied

ἀπαρνηθήσεται

will be denied

—

hominum

hominibus

will be denied

ܒܢܝܢܫܐ

will be denied

ἀπαρνηθήσεται

will be denied

ενωπιονP45 · P75

before

ἐνώπιον

before

—

negabitur

before

ܢܬܟܦܪ

before

ἐνώπιον

before

τωνP45 · P75

the

τῶν

the

των

abnegauitur

—

τῶν

the

αγγελωνP45 · P75

angels

ἀγγέλων

angels

αγγελων

coram

angels

ܒܗ

angels

ἀγγέλων

angels

τουP45 · P75

<the>

τοῦ

<the>

του

conspectu

—

τοῦ

<the>

θυP45 · P75

of God.

θεοῦ.

of God.

θυ

angelorum

angelis

of God.

ܩܕܡ

of God.

θεοῦ

of God.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 12:9

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 12:9

Translation Lineage