The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.
Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.
| Greek Papyri | Alexandrian | Western | Latin | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT | Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT | Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin | Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker | Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||
οπουP45 · P75 | Where | ὅπου | Where | οπου | | | ubi | Ubi | Where | ܐܝܟܐ | Where | ὅπου | Where | |||||
γαρP45 · P75 | for | γάρ | for | γαρ | | | enim | enim | for | ܓܝܪ | for | γάρ | for | |||||
εστινP45 · P75 | is | ἐστιν | is | εστιν | | | thensaurus | thesaurus | is | — | — | ἐστιν | is | |||||
οP45 · P75 | the | ὁ | the | ο | | | — | — | — | — | — | ὁ | the | |||||
θησαυροσP45 · P75 | treasure | θησαυρὸς | treasure | θησαυρος | | | uester | vester | treasure | ܕܐܝܬܝܗ | treasure | θησαυρὸς | treasure | |||||
υμωνP45 · P75 | of you, | ὑμῶν, | of you, | ϋμων | | | est | est | of you, | ܤܝܡܬܟܘܢ | of you, | ὑμῶν | of you, | |||||
εκειP45 · P75 | there | ἐκεῖ | there | εκει | | | ibi | ibi | there | ܬܡܢ | there | ἐκεῖ | there | |||||
καιP45 · P75 | also | καὶ | also | και | | | et | et | also | ܢܗܘܐ | also | καὶ | also | |||||
ηP45 · P75 | the | ἡ | the | η | | | — | — | — | — | — | ἡ | the | |||||
καρδιαP45 · P75 | heart | καρδία | heart | καρδια | | | cor | cor | heart | — | — | καρδία | heart | |||||
υμωνP45 · P75 | of you | ὑμῶν | of you | — | | | uestrum | vestrum | of you | ܐܦ | of you | ὑμῶν | of you | |||||
εσταιP45 · P75 | will be. | ἔσται.¶ | will be. | — | | | erit | erit | will be. | ܠܒܟܘܢ | will be. | ἔσται | will be. | |||||
| Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | |||||||||||||||||