The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.
Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.
| Greek Papyri | Alexandrian | Western | Latin | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT | Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT | Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin | Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker | Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||
τισP45 · P75 | Which | τίς | Which | τις | | | quis | Quis | Which | ܐܝܢܐ | Which | Τίς | Which | |||||
δεP45 · P75 | now | δὲ | now | δε | | | autem | autem | now | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | now | |||||
εξP45 · P75 | of | ἐξ | of | εξ | | | ex | vestrum | of | ܡܢܟܘܢ | of | ἐξ | of | |||||
υμωνP45 · P75 | you | ὑμῶν | you | υμων | | | — | cogitando | you | ܟܕ | you | ὑμῶν | you | |||||
μεριμνωνP45 · P75 | being anxious | μεριμνῶν | being anxious | — | | | potest | potest | being anxious | ܝܨܦ | being anxious | μεριμνῶν | being anxious | |||||
δυναταιP45 · P75 | is able | δύναται | is able | δυναται | | | uobis | — | — | — | — | δύναται | is able | |||||
προσθειναιP45 · P75 | to | ἐπὶ | to | — | | | adicere | adjicere | to | ܡܫܟܚ | to | προσθεῖναι | to | |||||
επιP45 · P75 | the | τὴν | the | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ἐπὶ | the | |||||
τηνP45 · P75 | lifespan | ἡλικίαν | lifespan | — | | | in | ad | lifespan | ܠܡܘܤܦܘ | lifespan | τὴν | lifespan | |||||
ηλικιανP45 · P75 | of him | αὐτοῦ | of him | — | | | aetatem | staturam | of him | ܥܠ | of him | ἡλικίαν | of him | |||||
αυτουP45 · P75 | to add | προσθεῖναι | to add | προσθειναι | | | suam | suam | to add | ܩܘܡܬܗ | to add | αὐτοῦ | to add | |||||
πηχυνP45 · P75 | hour | πῆχυν | hour | πηχυν | | | — | cubitum | hour | ܐܡܬܐ | hour | πῆχυν | hour | |||||
ἕνα;P45 · P75 | one? | ἕνα; | one? | — | | | gubitum | unum | one? | ܚܕܐ | one? | ἕνα | one? | |||||
| Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | |||||||||||||||||