The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
το P66 · P75 | The | — | — | το | The | Spiritus | the spirit | το | | | sps | — | — | Τὸ | The | ||||||
πνα P66 · P75 | Spirit | ⲡⲉⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ | spirit | πνευμα | Spirit | est | It is | πνα | | | est | ܪܘܚܐ | Spirit that | πνεῦμά | Spirit | ||||||
εστιν P66 · P75 | is | ⲡⲉⲧⲧⲁⲛϩⲟ | make alive | εστιν | is | qui | that | εστιν | | | qui | ܗܝ | It is | ἐστιν | is | ||||||
το P66 · P75 | the one | — | — | το | the [one] | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the one | ||||||
ζωοποιουν P66 · P75 | giving life, | ϯϩⲏⲩ | profit | ζωοποιουν | giving life, | vivificat | — | ζωοποιουν | | | uiuificat | ܕܡܚܝܐ | the | ζῳοποιοῦν | giving life, | ||||||
η P66 · P75 | the | — | — | η | the | caro | the flesh | η | | | caro | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
σαρξ P66 · P75 | flesh | ⲛⲧⲥⲁⲣⲝ | flesh | σαρξ | flesh | non | — | σαρξ | | | nihil | ܦܓܪܐ | the body | σὰρξ | flesh | ||||||
ουκ P66 · P75 | not | ⲁⲛ | great one | ουκ | not | prodest | profiteth | ουκ | | | prode | — | — | οὐκ | not | ||||||
ωφελει P66 · P75 | profits | ⲗⲗⲁⲁⲩ | a textile material | ωφελει | profits | quidquam | — | ωφελει | | | est | ܠܐ | vivifieth; | ὠφελεῖ | profits | ||||||
ουδεν P66 · P75 | no thing; | ⲛϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | ουδεν | no [thing]; | verba | The words | ουδεν | | | uerba | ܡܗܢܐ | profiteth | οὐδέν | no thing; | ||||||
τα P66 · P75 | The | — | — | τα | The | — | — | τα | | | — | — | — | τὰ | The | ||||||
ρηματα P66 · P75 | declarations | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | I | ρηματα | declarations | quæ | that | ρηματα | | | quae | ܡܕܡ | nothing. The | ῥήματα | declarations | ||||||
α P66 · P75 | that | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓϫⲟⲟⲩ | send | α | that | ego | I | α | | | ego | ܡܠܐ | words which | ἃ | that | ||||||
εγω P66 · P75 | I myself | ⲛⲏⲧⲛ | my | εγω | I myself | locutus | spoken | εγω | | | locututus | ܕܐܢܐ | I | ἐγὼ | I myself | ||||||
damagedλελαληκα P66 · P75 | have spoken | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | λελαληκα | have spoken | sum | — | λελαληκα | | | sum | ܡܠܠܬ | have used | λαλῶ | I speak | ||||||
υμιν P66 · P75 | to you | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | υμιν | to you | vobis | to you | ϋμειν | | | uobis | ܥܡܟܘܢ | with you, they | ὑμῖν | to you | ||||||
πνα P66 · P75 | spirit | ⲟⲩⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ | spirit | πνευμα | spirit | spiritus | spirit | πνα | | | sps | ܪܘܚܐ | spirit, and they | πνεῦμά | spirit | ||||||
εστιν P66 · P75 | are | ⲟⲩⲱⲛϩ | live | εστιν | are | — | — | εστιν | | | — | — | — | ἐστιν | are | ||||||
και P66 · P75 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | — | | | est | ܐܢܝܢ | are | καὶ | and | ||||||
ζωη P66 · P75 | life | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ζωη | life | vita | life | ζωη | | | uita | ܘܚܝܐ | life. | ζωή | life | ||||||
εστιν P66 · P75 | they are. | — | — | εστιν | they are. | sunt | are | εστιν | | | est | ܐܢܝܢ | are | ἐστιν | they are. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||