The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
συνηγαγονP75 | They gathered together | ⲁⲩⲥⲟⲟⲩϩⲟⲩ | be gathered | συνήγαγον | They gathered together | Collegerunt | They gathered together | συνηγαγον | | | congregauerunt | ܘܟܢܫܘ | They gathered together | Συνήγαγον | They gathered together | ||||||
ουνP75 | therefore | — | — | οὖν | therefore | ergo | therefore | — | | | autem | ܘܡܠܘ | therefore | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
καιP75 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܬܪܥܤܪ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
εγεμισανP75 | filled | ϭⲉ | then | ἐγέμισαν | filled | impleverunt | filled | εγεμισαν | | | — | ܩܘܦܝܢܝܢ | filled | ἐγέμισαν | filled | ||||||
κοφινουσP75 | twelve | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | δώδεκα | twelve | duodecim | twelve | — | | | duodecim | ܩܨܝܐ | twelve | δώδεκα | twelve | ||||||
κλασματωνP75 | hand-baskets | ⲁⲩⲙⲉϩ | fill | κοφίνους | hand-baskets | cophinos | hand-baskets | — | | | cophinos | ܐܝܠܝܢ | hand-baskets | κοφίνους | hand-baskets | ||||||
εκP75 | of fragments | ⲙⲛⲧⲥⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ | — | κλασμάτων | of fragments | fragmentorum | of fragments | — | | | fragmentorum | — | — | κλασμάτων | of fragments | ||||||
τωνP75 | from | ⲛⲕⲟⲧ | circular motion | ἐκ | from | ex | from | εκ | | | inpleuerunt | ܕܝܬܪܘ | from | ἐκ | from | ||||||
αρτωνP75 | the | — | — | τῶν | the | — | — | των | | | qui | — | — | τῶν | the | ||||||
τωνP75 | five | ⲛⲗⲁⲕⲙ | piece | πέντε | five | quinque | five | — | | | quinque | ܠܗܢܘܢ | five | πέντε | five | ||||||
κριθινωνP75 | loaves | ⲉⲁⲩⲣϩⲟⲩⲟ | be | ἄρτων | loaves | panibus | loaves | — | | | panibus | ܕܐܟܠܘ | loaves | ἄρτων | loaves | ||||||
αP75 | <the> | — | — | τῶν | <the> | — | — | των | | | manducarunt | — | — | τῶν | <the> | ||||||
επερισσευσανP75 | barley | ⲉⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲟⲩⲱⲙ | eat | κριθίνων | barley | hordeaceis | barley | κρειθινων | | | hordiaciis | ܡܢ | barley | κριθίνων | barley | ||||||
τοισP75 | which | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ἃ | which | quæ | which | α | | | quae | ܚܡܫܐ | which | ἃ | which | ||||||
βεβρωκοσινP75 | exceeded | ϩⲙⲡⲧⲓⲟⲩ | five | ἐπερίσσευσαν | exceeded | superfuerunt | exceeded | επερισσευσαν | | | superauerunt | ܠܚܡܝܢ | exceeded | ἐπερίσσευσεν | exceeded | ||||||
τοιςP75 | to those | — | — | τοῖς | to those | — | — | τοις | | | de | — | — | τοῖς | to those | ||||||
βεβρωκοσιν.¶P75 | having eaten. | ⲛⲟⲓⲕ | bread | βεβρωκόσιν.¶ | having eaten. | his | having eaten. | βεβρωκοσιν | | | his | ܕܤܥܪܐ | having eaten. | βεβρωκόσιν | having eaten. | ||||||
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