Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
λεγειP66 · P75		Says	λέγει	Says	λεγει	\|	dicit	Dicit	Says	ܐܡܪ	Says	Λέγει	Says
προσP66 · P75		to	πρὸς	to	προς	\|	ad	ad	to	ܠܗ	to	πρὸς	to
αυτονP66 · P75		Him	αὐτὸν	Him	αυτον	\|	eum	eum	Him	ܗܘ	Him	αὐτὸν	Him
οP66 · P75		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	dme	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
βασιλικοσP66 · P75		royal official;	βασιλικός·	royal official;	βασιλικος	\|	regulus	regulus	royal official;	ܥܒܕ	royal official;	βασιλικός	royal official;
κεP66 · P75		Sir,	κύριε,	Sir,	—	\|	—	Domine	Sir,	ܡܠܟܐ	Sir,	Κύριε	Sir,
καταβηθιP66 · P75		do come down	κατάβηθι	do come down	καταβηθι	\|	descende	descende	do come down	ܡܪܝ	do come down	κατάβηθι	do come down
πρινP66 · P75		before	πρὶν	before	πριν	\|	priusquam	priusquam	before	ܚܘܬ	before	πρὶν	before
αποθανεινP66 · P75		to die	ἀποθανεῖν	to die	αποθανιν	\|	moriatur	moriatur	to die	ܥܕܠܐ	to die	ἀποθανεῖν	to die
τοP66 · P75		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
παιδιονP66 · P75		child	παιδίον	child	παιδιον	\|	—	filius	child	ܡܐܬ	child	παιδίον	child
μουP66 · P75		of mine.	μου.¶	of mine.	—	\|	puer	meus	of mine.	ܠܗ	of mine.	μου	of mine.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
λεγειP66 · P75		Says	λέγει	Says	λεγει	\|	dicit	Dicit	Says	ܐܡܪ	Says	Λέγει	Says
προσP66 · P75		to	πρὸς	to	προς	\|	ad	ad	to	ܠܗ	to	πρὸς	to
αυτονP66 · P75		Him	αὐτὸν	Him	αυτον	\|	eum	eum	Him	ܗܘ	Him	αὐτὸν	Him
οP66 · P75		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	dme	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
βασιλικοσP66 · P75		royal official;	βασιλικός·	royal official;	βασιλικος	\|	regulus	regulus	royal official;	ܥܒܕ	royal official;	βασιλικός	royal official;
κεP66 · P75		Sir,	κύριε,	Sir,	—	\|	—	Domine	Sir,	ܡܠܟܐ	Sir,	Κύριε	Sir,
καταβηθιP66 · P75		do come down	κατάβηθι	do come down	καταβηθι	\|	descende	descende	do come down	ܡܪܝ	do come down	κατάβηθι	do come down
πρινP66 · P75		before	πρὶν	before	πριν	\|	priusquam	priusquam	before	ܚܘܬ	before	πρὶν	before
αποθανεινP66 · P75		to die	ἀποθανεῖν	to die	αποθανιν	\|	moriatur	moriatur	to die	ܥܕܠܐ	to die	ἀποθανεῖν	to die
τοP66 · P75		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
παιδιονP66 · P75		child	παιδίον	child	παιδιον	\|	—	filius	child	ܡܐܬ	child	παιδίον	child
μουP66 · P75		of mine.	μου.¶	of mine.	—	\|	puer	meus	of mine.	ܠܗ	of mine.	μου	of mine.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

λεγειP66 · P75

Says

λέγει

Says

λεγει

dicit

Dicit

Says

ܐܡܪ

Says

Λέγει

Says

προσP66 · P75

πρὸς

προς

ܠܗ

πρὸς

αυτονP66 · P75

Him

αὐτὸν

Him

αυτον

eum

Him

ܗܘ

Him

αὐτὸν

Him

οP66 · P75

the

ὁ

the

dme

—

ὁ

the

βασιλικοσP66 · P75

royal official;

βασιλικός·

royal official;

βασιλικος

regulus

royal official;

ܥܒܕ

royal official;

βασιλικός

royal official;

κεP66 · P75

Sir,

κύριε,

Sir,

—

Domine

Sir,

ܡܠܟܐ

Sir,

Κύριε

Sir,

καταβηθιP66 · P75

do come down

κατάβηθι

do come down

καταβηθι

descende

do come down

ܡܪܝ

do come down

κατάβηθι

do come down

πρινP66 · P75

before

πρὶν

before

πριν

priusquam

before

ܚܘܬ

before

πρὶν

before

αποθανεινP66 · P75

to die

ἀποθανεῖν

to die

αποθανιν

moriatur

to die

ܥܕܠܐ

to die

ἀποθανεῖν

to die

τοP66 · P75

the

τὸ

the

το

—

τὸ

the

παιδιονP66 · P75

child

παιδίον

child

παιδιον

—

filius

child

ܡܐܬ

child

παιδίον

child

μουP66 · P75

of mine.

μου.¶

of mine.

—

puer

meus

of mine.

ܠܗ

of mine.

μου

of mine.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 4:49

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 4:49

Translation Lineage