Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
ετρεχονP66		Were running	ἔτρεχον	Were running	ετρεχον	\|	currebant	Currebant	Were running	ܘܪܗܛܝܢ	Were running	Ἔτρεχον	Were running
δεP66		now	δὲ	now	δε	\|	autem	autem	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
οιP66		the	οἱ	the	οι	\|	monimentum	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
δυοP66		two	δύο	two	δυο	\|	ambo	duo	two	ܬܪܝܗܘܢ	two	δύο	two
ομουP66		together;	ὁμοῦ·	together;	ομου	\|	in	simul	together;	ܐܟܚܕܐ	together;	ὁμοῦ	together;
καιP66		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܗܘ	and	καὶ	and
οP66		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
αλλοσP66		other	ἄλλος	other	αλλος	\|	se	ille	other	ܕܝܢ	other	ἄλλος	other
μαθητησP66		disciple	μαθητὴς	disciple	μαθητης	\|	alius	alius	disciple	ܬܠܡܝܕܐ	disciple	μαθητὴς	disciple
προεδραμενP66		ran ahead	προέδραμεν	ran ahead	προεδραμεν	\|	discipulus	discipulus	ran ahead	—	—	προέδραμεν	ran ahead
ταχιονP66		quicker	τάχιον	quicker	ταχιον	\|	autem	præcucurrit	quicker	ܪܗܛ	quicker	τάχιον	quicker
τουP66		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	praecucurrit	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
πετρουP66		than Peter	Πέτρου	than Peter	πετρου	\|	citius	citius	than Peter	ܩܕܡܗ	than Peter	Πέτρου	than Peter
καιP66		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	petrum	Petro	and	ܠܫܡܥܘܢ	and	καὶ	and
ηλθενP66		came	ἦλθεν	came	ηλθεν	\|	—	et	came	ܘܐܬܐ	came	ἦλθεν	came
πρωτοσP66		first	πρῶτος	first	πρωτος	\|	uenit	venit	first	ܩܕܡܝܐ	first	πρῶτος	first
εισP66		to	εἰς	to	εις	\|	prior	primus	to	ܠܒܝܬ	to	εἰς	to
τοP66		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	ante	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
μνημειονP66		tomb,	μνημεῖον,	tomb,	μνημιον	\|	in	ad	tomb,	ܩܒܘܪܐ	tomb,	μνημεῖον	tomb,
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
ετρεχονP66		Were running	ἔτρεχον	Were running	ετρεχον	\|	currebant	Currebant	Were running	ܘܪܗܛܝܢ	Were running	Ἔτρεχον	Were running
δεP66		now	δὲ	now	δε	\|	autem	autem	now	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
οιP66		the	οἱ	the	οι	\|	monimentum	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
δυοP66		two	δύο	two	δυο	\|	ambo	duo	two	ܬܪܝܗܘܢ	two	δύο	two
ομουP66		together;	ὁμοῦ·	together;	ομου	\|	in	simul	together;	ܐܟܚܕܐ	together;	ὁμοῦ	together;
καιP66		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܗܘ	and	καὶ	and
οP66		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
αλλοσP66		other	ἄλλος	other	αλλος	\|	se	ille	other	ܕܝܢ	other	ἄλλος	other
μαθητησP66		disciple	μαθητὴς	disciple	μαθητης	\|	alius	alius	disciple	ܬܠܡܝܕܐ	disciple	μαθητὴς	disciple
προεδραμενP66		ran ahead	προέδραμεν	ran ahead	προεδραμεν	\|	discipulus	discipulus	ran ahead	—	—	προέδραμεν	ran ahead
ταχιονP66		quicker	τάχιον	quicker	ταχιον	\|	autem	præcucurrit	quicker	ܪܗܛ	quicker	τάχιον	quicker
τουP66		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	praecucurrit	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
πετρουP66		than Peter	Πέτρου	than Peter	πετρου	\|	citius	citius	than Peter	ܩܕܡܗ	than Peter	Πέτρου	than Peter
καιP66		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	petrum	Petro	and	ܠܫܡܥܘܢ	and	καὶ	and
ηλθενP66		came	ἦλθεν	came	ηλθεν	\|	—	et	came	ܘܐܬܐ	came	ἦλθεν	came
πρωτοσP66		first	πρῶτος	first	πρωτος	\|	uenit	venit	first	ܩܕܡܝܐ	first	πρῶτος	first
εισP66		to	εἰς	to	εις	\|	prior	primus	to	ܠܒܝܬ	to	εἰς	to
τοP66		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	ante	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
μνημειονP66		tomb,	μνημεῖον,	tomb,	μνημιον	\|	in	ad	tomb,	ܩܒܘܪܐ	tomb,	μνημεῖον	tomb,
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

ετρεχονP66

Were running

ἔτρεχον

Were running

ετρεχον

currebant

Currebant

Were running

ܘܪܗܛܝܢ

Were running

Ἔτρεχον

Were running

δεP66

now

δὲ

now

δε

autem

now

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

now

οιP66

the

οἱ

the

οι

monimentum

—

οἱ

the

δυοP66

two

δύο

two

δυο

ambo

duo

two

ܬܪܝܗܘܢ

two

δύο

two

ομουP66

together;

ὁμοῦ·

together;

ομου

simul

together;

ܐܟܚܕܐ

together;

ὁμοῦ

together;

καιP66

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܗܘ

and

καὶ

and

οP66

the

ὁ

the

—

ὁ

the

αλλοσP66

other

ἄλλος

other

αλλος

ille

other

ܕܝܢ

other

ἄλλος

other

μαθητησP66

disciple

μαθητὴς

disciple

μαθητης

alius

disciple

ܬܠܡܝܕܐ

disciple

μαθητὴς

disciple

προεδραμενP66

ran ahead

προέδραμεν

ran ahead

προεδραμεν

discipulus

ran ahead

—

προέδραμεν

ran ahead

ταχιονP66

quicker

τάχιον

quicker

ταχιον

autem

præcucurrit

quicker

ܪܗܛ

quicker

τάχιον

quicker

τουP66

<the>

τοῦ

<the>

του

praecucurrit

—

τοῦ

<the>

πετρουP66

than Peter

Πέτρου

than Peter

πετρου

citius

than Peter

ܩܕܡܗ

than Peter

Πέτρου

than Peter

καιP66

and

καὶ

and

και

petrum

Petro

and

ܠܫܡܥܘܢ

and

καὶ

and

ηλθενP66

came

ἦλθεν

came

ηλθεν

—

came

ܘܐܬܐ

came

ἦλθεν

came

πρωτοσP66

first

πρῶτος

first

πρωτος

uenit

venit

first

ܩܕܡܝܐ

first

πρῶτος

first

εισP66

εἰς

εις

prior

primus

ܠܒܝܬ

εἰς

τοP66

the

τὸ

the

το

ante

—

τὸ

the

μνημειονP66

tomb,

μνημεῖον,

tomb,

μνημιον

tomb,

ܩܒܘܪܐ

tomb,

μνημεῖον

tomb,

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 20:4

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 20:4

Translation Lineage