Urevangelium

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Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
εξηλθενP66		Went forth	Ἐξῆλθεν	Went forth	εξηλθεν	\|	exiuit	Exiit	?	ܘܢܦܩ	Went forth	Ἐξῆλθεν	Went forth
ουνP66		therefore	οὖν	therefore	ουν	\|	ergo	ergo	therefore	ܫܡܥܘܢ	therefore	οὖν	therefore
οP66		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	monimentum	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
πετροσP66		Peter	Πέτρος	Peter	πετρος	\|	petrus	Petrus	?	ܘܗܘ	Peter	Πέτρος	Peter
καιP66		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܬܠܡܝܕܐ	and	καὶ	and
οP66		the	ὁ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
αλλοσP66		other	ἄλλος	other	αλλος	\|	—	ille	he/that	—	—	ἄλλος	other
μαθητησP66		disciple	μαθητὴς	disciple	μαθητης	\|	alius	alius	?	ܐܚܪܢܐ	disciple	μαθητής	disciple
καιP66		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	discipulus	discipulus	?	ܘܐܬܝܢ	and	καὶ	and
ηρχοντοP66		were coming	ἤρχοντο	were coming	—	\|	et	et	and	ܗܘܘ	were coming	ἤρχοντο	were coming
εισP66		to	εἰς	to	εις	\|	ueniebant	venerunt	came	ܠܒܝܬ	to	εἰς	to
τοP66		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
μνημειονP66		tomb;	μνημεῖον·	tomb;	μνημιον	\|	ad	monumentum	?	ܩܒܘܪܐ	tomb;	μνημεῖον	tomb;
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
εξηλθενP66		Went forth	Ἐξῆλθεν	Went forth	εξηλθεν	\|	exiuit	Exiit	?	ܘܢܦܩ	Went forth	Ἐξῆλθεν	Went forth
ουνP66		therefore	οὖν	therefore	ουν	\|	ergo	ergo	therefore	ܫܡܥܘܢ	therefore	οὖν	therefore
οP66		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	monimentum	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
πετροσP66		Peter	Πέτρος	Peter	πετρος	\|	petrus	Petrus	?	ܘܗܘ	Peter	Πέτρος	Peter
καιP66		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܬܠܡܝܕܐ	and	καὶ	and
οP66		the	ὁ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
αλλοσP66		other	ἄλλος	other	αλλος	\|	—	ille	he/that	—	—	ἄλλος	other
μαθητησP66		disciple	μαθητὴς	disciple	μαθητης	\|	alius	alius	?	ܐܚܪܢܐ	disciple	μαθητής	disciple
καιP66		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	discipulus	discipulus	?	ܘܐܬܝܢ	and	καὶ	and
ηρχοντοP66		were coming	ἤρχοντο	were coming	—	\|	et	et	and	ܗܘܘ	were coming	ἤρχοντο	were coming
εισP66		to	εἰς	to	εις	\|	ueniebant	venerunt	came	ܠܒܝܬ	to	εἰς	to
τοP66		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
μνημειονP66		tomb;	μνημεῖον·	tomb;	μνημιον	\|	ad	monumentum	?	ܩܒܘܪܐ	tomb;	μνημεῖον	tomb;
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

εξηλθενP66

Went forth

Ἐξῆλθεν

Went forth

εξηλθεν

exiuit

Exiit

ܘܢܦܩ

Went forth

Ἐξῆλθεν

Went forth

ουνP66

therefore

οὖν

therefore

ουν

ergo

therefore

ܫܡܥܘܢ

therefore

οὖν

therefore

οP66

<the>

ὁ

<the>

monimentum

—

ὁ

<the>

πετροσP66

Peter

Πέτρος

Peter

πετρος

petrus

Petrus

ܘܗܘ

Peter

Πέτρος

Peter

καιP66

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܬܠܡܝܕܐ

and

καὶ

and

οP66

the

ὁ

the

—

ὁ

the

αλλοσP66

other

ἄλλος

other

αλλος

—

ille

he/that

—

ἄλλος

other

μαθητησP66

disciple

μαθητὴς

disciple

μαθητης

alius

ܐܚܪܢܐ

disciple

μαθητής

disciple

καιP66

and

καὶ

and

και

discipulus

ܘܐܬܝܢ

and

καὶ

and

ηρχοντοP66

were coming

ἤρχοντο

were coming

—

and

ܗܘܘ

were coming

ἤρχοντο

were coming

εισP66

εἰς

εις

ueniebant

venerunt

came

ܠܒܝܬ

εἰς

τοP66

the

τὸ

the

το

—

τὸ

the

μνημειονP66

tomb;

μνημεῖον·

tomb;

μνημιον

monumentum

ܩܒܘܪܐ

tomb;

μνημεῖον

tomb;

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John 20:3

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 20:3

Translation Lineage