The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
τοτε P90 · P66 | At that time | ⲧⲟⲧⲉ | then | τοτε | At that time | Tunc | Then | τοτε | | | tunc | ܗܝܕܝܢ | Then | Τότε | At that time | ||||||
ουν P90 · P66 | therefore | — | — | ουν | therefore | ergo | therefore | ουν | | | ergo | — | — | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
λαβων P90 | took | ⲁϥϫⲓ | receive | ελαβεν | took | apprehendit | — | ελαβεν | | | appręhendit | — | — | ἔλαβεν | took | ||||||
ο P90 · P66 | <the> | ⲡⲓⲗⲁⲧⲟⲥ | Pilate* | ο | <the> | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
πειλατοσ P90 · P66 | Pilate | ⲛⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | πειλατος | Pilate | Pilatus | Pilate | πειλατος | | | pilatus | ܦܝܠܛܘܤ | Pilate | Πιλάτος | Pilate | ||||||
τον P90 · P66 | <the> | — | — | τον | <the> | — | — | τον | | | — | ܢܓܕܗ | scourged | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
ιην P90 | Jesus | ⲁϥⲙⲁⲥⲧⲓⲅⲟⲩ | to flog | ιν | Jesus | Jesum | Jesus | ιν | | | ihm | ܠܝܫܘܥ | Jesus. | Ἰησοῦν | Jesus | ||||||
damagedκαι P66 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
εμαστιγωσεν P90 · P66 | flogged Him. | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | εμαστειγωσεν | flogged [Him]. | flagellavit | — | εμαστιγωσεν | | | flagellauit | — | — | ἐμαστίγωσεν | flogged Him. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied