The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
damagedταυτα P66 | — | ⲛⲁⲓ | this | ταυτα | These things | Hæc | — | ταυτα | | | haec | ܗܠܝܢ | These | Ταῦτα | These things | ||||||
ειπων P66 | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥϫⲟⲟⲩ | say | ειπων | having said | cum | When | ειπων | | | cum | ܐܡܪ | things spake | εἰπὼν | having said | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus* | omitted | — | — | — | ο | | | discipuli | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
ισ P66 | — | ⲁϥⲉⲓ | come | ις | Jesus | dixisset | had said | — | | | dixisset | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus, | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
εξηλθεν P66 | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | εξηλθεν | went out | Jesus | Jesus | εξηλθεν | | | ihs | — | — | ἐξῆλθεν | went out | ||||||
συν P66 | — | ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | συν | with | egressus | went | συν | | | — | ܘܢܦܩ | and went | σὺν | with | ||||||
τοισ P66 | — | — | — | τοις | the | — | — | τοις | | | eius | — | — | τοῖς | the | ||||||
μαθηταισ P66 | — | ⲉⲡⲓⲕⲣⲟ | shore | μαθηταις | disciples | est | he | μαθηταις | | | — | ܥܡ | forth with | μαθηταῖς | disciples | ||||||
damagedαυτου P66 | — | — | — | αυτου | of Him | cum | with | αυτου | | | cum | ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | his | αὐτοῦ | of Him | ||||||
περαν P66 | — | ⲙⲡⲭⲓⲙⲁⲣⲟⲥ | — | περαν | beyond | discipulis | disciples | περαν | | | discipulis | ܠܥܒܪܐ | disciples over | πέραν | beyond | ||||||
του P66 | — | — | — | του | the | — | — | του | | | exiit | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
damagedχειμαρρου P66 | — | ⲙⲡⲕⲉⲇⲣⲟⲥ | cedar tree | χειμαρρου | winter stream | suis | his | χειμαρρου | | | suis | ܕܪܓܠܬܐ | brook Cedron, | χειμάρρου | winter stream | ||||||
damagedτου P66 | — | — | — | των | the/this/whoLexical | — | — | του | | | — | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
κεδρου P66 | — | ⲡⲙⲁ | place | κεδρων | of Kidron | trans | over | — | | | trans | — | — | Κέδρων | of Kidron | ||||||
οπου P66 | — | ⲉⲛⲉⲣⲉ | if [verbal prefix of the conditional] | οπου | where | torrentem | — | οπου | | | torrentem | ܕܩܕܪܘܢ | the | ὅπου | where | ||||||
ην P66 | — | ⲟⲩϣⲏⲛ | tree | ην | there was | Cedron | Cedron | ην | | | cedri | ܐܬܪ | which | ἦν | there was | ||||||
κηποσ P66 | — | ⲛϩⲏⲧϥ | in | κηπος | a garden | ubi | where | κηπος | | | ubi | ܕܐܝܬ | there was | κῆπος | a garden | ||||||
damagedεισ P66 | — | ⲡⲙⲁ | place | εις | into | erat | was | εις | | | erat | ܗܘܬ | a | εἰς | into | ||||||
damagedον P66 | — | ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ | go | ον | which | hortus | a garden | ον | | | hortus | ܓܢܬܐ | garden, into | ὃν | which | ||||||
damagedεισηλθεν P66 | entered | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | εισηλθεν | entered | in | into | εισηλθεν | | | in | ܐܝܟܐ | where | εἰσῆλθεν | entered | ||||||
αυτοσ P66 | He himself | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | αυτος | He himself | quem | which | αυτος | | | quem | — | — | αὐτὸς | He himself | ||||||
και P66 | and | — | — | και | and | introivit | entered | και | | | introibit | ܕܥܠ | entered. | καὶ | and | ||||||
οι P66 | the | ⲛⲧⲟϥ | he | οι | the | — | — | οι | | | simul | ܗܘ | he and | οἱ | the | ||||||
μαθηται P66 | disciples | ⲙⲛⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | μαθηται | disciples | ipse | he | μαθηται | | | ipse | ܘܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | his disciples | μαθηταὶ | disciples | ||||||
damagedαυτου P66 · P108 | of Him. | — | — | αυτου | of Him. | et | — | αυτου | | | et | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of Him. | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | discipuli | disciples | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | ejus | his | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
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*SCRIPTORIUM supplied