The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP107 · P60 · P66 | These things | ⲛⲁⲓ | this | Ταῦτα | These things | Hæc | These things | ταυτα | | | haec | ܗܠܝܢ | These things | Ταῦτα | These things | ||||||
επαρασP107 · P60 · P66 | spoke | ⲁϥϫⲟⲟⲩ | send | ἐλάλησεν | spoke | locutus | spoke | ελαλησεν | | | locutus | — | — | ἐλάλησεν | spoke | ||||||
τουσP107 · P60 · P66 | <the> | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
οφθαλμουσP107 · P60 · P66 | Jesus, | ⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus, | Ἰησοῦς, | Jesus, | est | Jesus, | — | | | est | ܡܠܠ | Jesus, | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus, | ||||||
αυτουP107 · P60 · P66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | Jesus | and | και | | | ihs | ܝܫܘܥ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
εισP107 · P60 · P66 | having lifted up | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ἐπάρας | having lifted up | et | having lifted up | επαρας | | | et | — | — | ἐπῆρεν | having lifted up | ||||||
τονP107 · P60 · P66 | the | — | — | τοὺς | the | — | — | τους | | | — | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
ουρανονP107 · P60 · P66 | eyes | ⲁϥϥⲓ | bear | ὀφθαλμοὺς | eyes | — | — | οφθαλμους | | | adlebans | ܘܐܪܝܡ | eyes | ὀφθαλμοὺς | eyes | ||||||
ειπενP107 · P60 · P66 | of Him | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of Him | sublevatis | of Him | αυτου | | | — | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of Him | ||||||
περP107 · P60 · P66 | to | ⲛⲉϥⲃⲁⲗ | eye | εἰς | to | oculis | to | εις | | | oculos | ܥܝܢܘܗܝ | to | εἰς | to | ||||||
εληλυθενP107 · P60 · P66 | <the> | — | — | τὸν | <the> | — | — | τον | | | suos | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
ηP107 · P60 · P66 | heaven | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to above | οὐρανὸν | heaven | in | heaven | ουρανον | | | in | ܠܫܡܝܐ | heaven | οὐρανόν | heaven | ||||||
ωραP107 · P60 · P66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | cælum | and | — | | | — | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
δοξασονP107 · P60 · P66 | He said; | ⲉⲧⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | εἶπεν· | He said; | dixit | He said; | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܘܐܡܪ | He said; | εἶπεν | He said; | ||||||
σουP107 · P60 · P66 | Father, | ⲉϥϫⲱ | say | πάτερ, | Father, | Pater | Father, | πατερ | | | pater | — | — | Πάτερ | Father, | ||||||
τονP107 · P60 · P66 | has come | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | ἐλήλυθεν | has come | venit | has come | εληλυθεν | | | uenit | ܐܒܝ | has come | ἐλήλυθεν | has come | ||||||
υνP107 · P60 · P66 | the | — | — | ἡ | the | — | — | η | | | — | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
ιναP107 · P60 · P66 | hour; | ϫⲉⲡⲁⲓⲱⲧ | father | ὥρα· | hour; | hora | hour; | ωρα | | | hora | — | — | ὥρα | hour; | ||||||
καιP107 · P60 · P66 | do glorify | ⲁⲧⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩ | — | δόξασόν | do glorify | clarifica | do glorify | δοξασον | | | caelum | ܐܬܬ | do glorify | δόξασόν | do glorify | ||||||
οP107 · P60 · P66 | Your | ⲉⲓ | come | σου | Your | Filium | Your | σου | | | filium | ܫܥܬܐ | Your | σου | Your | ||||||
υσP107 · P60 · P66 | <the> | — | — | τὸν | <the> | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
δοξασηP107 · P60 · P66 | Son, | ϯⲉⲟⲟⲩ | give glory | υἱόν, | Son, | — | — | ϋιον | | | glorifica | — | — | υἱόν | Son, | ||||||
σεP107 · P60 · P66 | that | ⲙⲡⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | ἵνα | that | tuum | that | ϊνα | | | tuum | ܫܒܚ | that | ἵνα | that | ||||||
καιP107 · P60 · P66 | also | — | — | καὶ | also | ut | also | — | | | ut | — | — | καὶ | also | ||||||
οP107 · P60 · P66 | the | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
υιοςP107 · P60 · P66 | Son | ϫⲉⲕⲁⲁⲥ | that | υἱὸς | Son | Filius | Son | ϋιος | | | filius | ܒܪܟ | Son | υἱός | Son | ||||||
σουP107 · P60 · P66 | of you | ⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉⲕϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | σου | of you | tuus | of you | σου | | | — | ܕܒܪܟ | of you | σου | of you | ||||||
δοξασηP107 · P60 · P66 | may glorify | ϯⲉⲟⲟⲩ | give glory | δοξάσῃ | may glorify | clarificet | may glorify | δοξαση | | | honorificet | — | — | δοξάσῃ | may glorify | ||||||
σε.P107 · P60 · P66 | You. | ⲛⲁⲕ | my | σέ. | You. | te | You. | σε | | | te | ܢܫܒܚܟ | You. | σε | You. | ||||||
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