The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
εκραυγασανP60 · P66 · P90 | They cried out | ⲁⲩⲁϣⲕⲁⲕ | — | ἐκραύγασαν | They cried out | Clamaverunt | They cried out | εκραυγασαν | | | clamauerunt | ܘܩܥܘ | They cried out | Ἐκραύγασαν | They cried out | ||||||
παλινP60 · P66 · P90 | then | — | — | οὖν | then | ergo | then | ουν | | | — | ܟܠܗܘܢ | then | οὖν | then | ||||||
παντεσP60 · P66 · P90 | again | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | πάλιν | again | rursum | again | παλιν | | | rursum | ܘܐܡܪܝܢ | again | πάλιν | again | ||||||
λεγοντεσP60 · P66 · P90 | all | ⲧⲏⲣⲟϥ | — | πάντες | all | omnes | all | — | | | omnes | ܠܐ | all | πάντες | all | ||||||
μηP60 · P66 · P90 | saying; | ⲉⲩϫⲱ | say | λέγοντες· | saying; | dicentes | saying; | λεγοντες | | | dicentes | ܠܗܢܐ | saying; | λέγοντες | saying; | ||||||
τουτονP60 · P66 · P90 | Not | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | μὴ | Not | Non | Not | μη | | | non | ܐܠܐ | Not | Μὴ | Not | ||||||
αλλαP60 · P66 · P90 | this one | ϫⲉⲙⲡⲣⲕⲁ | place | τοῦτον | this one | hunc | this one | τουτον | | | hunc | ܠܒܪ | this one | τοῦτον | this one | ||||||
τονP60 · P66 · P90 | but | ⲁⲗⲗⲁ | but | ἀλλὰ | but | sed | but | αλλα | | | sed | ܐܠܐ | but | ἀλλὰ | but | ||||||
βαραββανP60 · P66 · P90 | <the> | — | — | τὸν | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
ηνP60 · P66 · P90 | Barabbas! | ⲃⲁⲣⲁⲃⲃⲁⲥ | Barabbas! | Βαραββᾶν· | Barabbas! | Barabbam | Barabbas! | βαραββαν | | | barabban | ܗܘܐ | Barabbas! | Βαραββᾶν | Barabbas! | ||||||
δεP60 · P66 · P90 | Was | ⲡⲁⲓ | this | ἦν | Was | Erat | Was | ῆν | | | erat | ܕܝܢ | Was | ἦν | Was | ||||||
οP60 · P66 · P90 | now | ⲇⲉ | now | δὲ | now | autem | now | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | now | ||||||
βαραββασP60 · P66 · P90 | <the> | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| — | — | ⲃⲁⲣⲁⲃⲃⲁⲥ | Barabbas | Βαραββᾶς | Barabbas | Barabbas | Barabbas | βαραββας | | | barabbas | ܐܒܐ | Barabbas | Βαραββᾶς | Barabbas | ||||||
ληστης.¶P60 · P66 · P90 | an insurrectionist. | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | λῃστής.¶ | an insurrectionist. | latro | an insurrectionist. | ληστης | | | latro | ܓܝܤܐ | an insurrectionist. | λῃστής | an insurrectionist. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: John 19:1 | |||||||||||||||||||