The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
τρεχειP66 | She runs | ⲁⲥⲡⲱⲧ | run | τρέχει | She runs | Cucurrit | She runs | τρεχει | | | currit | ܘܪܗܛܬ | She runs | Τρέχει | She runs | ||||||
ουνP66 | therefore | — | — | οὖν | therefore | ergo | therefore | ουν | | | ergo | ܐܬܬ | therefore | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
καιP66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܠܘܬ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
ερχεταιP66 | she comes | ⲇⲉ | and | ἔρχεται | she comes | venit | she comes | ερχεται | | | uenit | ܫܡܥܘܢ | she comes | ἔρχεται | she comes | ||||||
προσP66 | to | ⲁⲥⲉⲓ | come | πρὸς | to | ad | to | προς | | | ad | ܟܐܦܐ | to | πρὸς | to | ||||||
σιμωναP66 | Simon | ϣⲁⲥⲓⲙⲱⲛ | Simon | Σίμωνα | Simon | Simonem | Simon | σιμωνα | | | simonem | ܘܠܘܬ | Simon | Σίμωνα | Simon | ||||||
πετρονP66 | Peter | ⲉⲛⲉⲣⲉ | if [verbal prefix of the conditional] | Πέτρον | Peter | Petrum | Peter | πετρον | | | petrum | — | — | Πέτρον | Peter | ||||||
καιP66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܗܘ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
προσP66 | to | ⲙⲉ | love | πρὸς | to | ad | to | προς | | | — | ܬܠܡܝܕܐ | to | πρὸς | to | ||||||
τονP66 | the | — | — | τὸν | the | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
αλλονP66 | other | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | ἄλλον | other | alium | other | αλλον | | | alium | ܐܚܪܢܐ | other | ἄλλον | other | ||||||
μαθητηνP66 | disciple | ⲛⲙⲡⲕⲉⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | μαθητὴν | disciple | discipulum | disciple | μαθητην | | | discipulum | ܕܪܚܡ | disciple | μαθητὴν | disciple | ||||||
ονP66 | whom | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ὃν | whom | quem | whom | ον | | | quem | ܗܘܐ | whom | ὃν | whom | ||||||
εφιλειP66 | was loving | ⲡⲉϫⲁⲥ | say | ἐφίλει | was loving | amabat | was loving | εφιλι | | | — | ܝܫܘܥ | was loving | ἐφίλει | was loving | ||||||
οP66 | <the> | ⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ | <the> | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
ισP66 | Jesus | ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | — | — | — | | | — | ܘܐܡܪܐ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
καιP66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | Jesus | and | και | | | ihs | ܠܗܘܢ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
λεγειP66 | she says | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | λέγει | she says | et | she says | λεγει | | | et | ܕܫܩܠܘܗܝ | she says | λέγει | she says | ||||||
αυτοισP66 | to them; | ϫⲉⲁⲩϥⲓ | bear | αὐτοῖς· | to them; | dicit | to them; | αυτοις | | | dicit | ܠܡܪܢ | to them; | αὐτοῖς | to them; | ||||||
ηρανP66 | They have taken away | ⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ | lord | ἦραν | They have taken away | illis | They have taken away | ηραν | | | illis | ܡܢ | They have taken away | Ἦραν | They have taken away | ||||||
τονP66 | the | — | — | τὸν | the | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
κνP66 | Lord | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | κύριον | Lord | Tulerunt | Lord | κν | | | tulerunt | ܗܘ | Lord | κύριον | Lord | ||||||
εκP66 | out of | ϩⲙⲡⲧⲁⲫⲟⲥ | grave | ἐκ | out of | Dominum | out of | εκ | | | dom | — | — | ἐκ | out of | ||||||
τουP66 | the | — | — | τοῦ | the | — | — | του | | | diligebat | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
μνημειουP66 | tomb, | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | μνημείου, | tomb, | de | tomb, | μνημιου | | | de | ܒܝܬ | tomb, | μνημείου | tomb, | ||||||
καιP66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | monumento | and | και | | | monimento | ܩܒܘܪܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
ουκP66 | not | ⲛϯⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ | know | οὐκ | not | et | not | ουκ | | | et | ܘܠܐ | not | οὐκ | not | ||||||
οιδαμενP66 | we know | ⲁⲛ | great one | οἴδαμεν | we know | nescimus | we know | οιδαμεν | | | nescimus | ܝܕܥܐ | we know | οἴδαμεν | we know | ||||||
πουP66 | where | ϫⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲕⲁⲁϥ | place | ποῦ | where | ubi | where | που | | | ubi | ܐܢܐ | where | ποῦ | where | ||||||
εθηκανP66 | they have laid | ⲧⲱⲛ | where? | ἔθηκαν | they have laid | posuerunt | they have laid | εθηκαν | | | posuerunt | ܐܝܟܐ | they have laid | ἔθηκαν | they have laid | ||||||
αυτονP66 | Him. | αὐτόν.¶ | Him. | eum | Him. | αυτον | | | eum | ܤܡܘܗܝ | Him. | αὐτόν | Him. | ||||||||
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