The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
απεκριθηP60 · P66 | Answered | ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϣⲃ | answer | ἀπεκρίθη | Answered | Respondit | Answered | — | | | respondit | ܐܡܪ | Answered | Ἀπεκρίθη | Answered | ||||||
οP60 · P66 | <the> | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
πειλατοσP60 · P66 | Pilate; | ⲛϭⲓⲡⲓⲗⲁⲧⲟⲥ | Pilate; | Πιλᾶτος· | Pilate; | Pilatus | Pilate; | πειλατος | | | pilatus | ܠܗ | Pilate; | Πιλάτος | Pilate; | ||||||
μηP60 · P66 | surely not ever | ϫⲉⲙⲏⲧⲓ | true | μήτι | surely not ever | Numquid | surely not ever | μητι | | | numquid | ܦܝܠܛܘܤ | surely not ever | Μήτι | surely not ever | ||||||
γαρP60 · P66 | I myself | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | I | ἐγὼ | I myself | ego | I myself | εγω | | | ego | ܠܡܐ | I myself | ἐγὼ | I myself | ||||||
εγωP60 · P66 | a Jew | ⲁⲛⲅⲟⲩⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓ | Jew | Ἰουδαῖός | a Jew | Judæus | a Jew | ιουδαιος | | | iudaeus | ܐܢܐ | a Jew | Ἰουδαῖός | a Jew | ||||||
ιουδαιοσP60 · P66 | am? | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | εἰμι; | am? | sum | am? | ειμι | | | sum | ܝܗܘܕܝܐ | am? | εἰμι | am? | ||||||
ειμιP60 · P66 | The | — | — | τὸ | The | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | Τὸ | The | ||||||
τοP60 · P66 | nation | ⲡⲉⲕϩⲉⲑⲛⲟⲥ | nation | ἔθνος | nation | gens | nation | εθνος | | | gens | ܐܢܐ | nation | ἔθνος | nation | ||||||
εθνοσP60 · P66 | <the> | — | — | τὸ | <the> | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | τὸ | <the> | ||||||
τοP60 · P66 | of You | ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩ | they | σὸν | of You | tua | of You | σον | | | tua | ܒܢܝ | of You | σὸν | of You | ||||||
σονP60 · P66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܥܡܟ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
καιP60 · P66 | the | ⲛⲉ | sg. masc. copula | οἱ | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | οἱ | the | ||||||
οιP60 · P66 | chief priests | ⲛⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲉⲩⲥ | chief priests | ἀρχιερεῖς | chief priests | pontifices | chief priests | αρχϊερεις | | | pontifices | ܗܘ | chief priests | ἀρχιερεῖς | chief priests | ||||||
αρχιερεισP60 · P66 | delivered | ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲧⲁⲁⲕ | give | παρέδωκάν | delivered | tradiderunt | delivered | παρεδωκαν | | | tradiderunt | ܘܪܒܝ | delivered | παρέδωκάν | delivered | ||||||
παρεδωκανP60 · P66 | You | ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧ | to hand of | σε | You | te | You | σε | | | te | ܟܗܢܐ | You | σε | You | ||||||
σεP60 · P66 | to me myself; | ⲟⲩ | a | ἐμοί· | to me myself; | mihi | to me myself; | εμοι | | | mihi | ܐܫܠܡܘܟ | to me myself; | ἐμοί | to me myself; | ||||||
εμοιP60 · P66 | What | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | τί | What | quid | What | τι | | | quid | ܠܝ | What | τί | What | ||||||
τιP60 · P66 | did You do? | ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲁⲁϥ | act | ἐποίησας;¶ | did You do? | fecisti | did You do? | εποιησας | | | fecisti | ܡܢܐ | did You do? | ἐποίησας | did You do? | ||||||
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