The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
ισηλθενP52 · P60 · P66 | Entered | ⲁϥⲃⲱⲕ | go | Εἰσῆλθεν | Entered | Introivit | Entered | — | | | introiuit | ܥܠ | Entered | Εἰσῆλθεν | Entered | ||||||
ουνP52 · P60 · P66 | therefore | — | — | οὖν | therefore | ergo | therefore | ουν | | | ergo | ܕܝܢ | therefore | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
παλινP52 · P60 · P66 | again | ⲇⲉ | and | πάλιν | again | iterum | again | παλιν | | | iterum | — | — | εἰς | again | ||||||
εισP52 · P60 · P66 | into | ⲟⲛ | again | εἰς | into | in | into | εις | | | in | ܦܝܠܛܘܤ | into | τὸ | into | ||||||
τοP52 · P60 · P66 | the | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | το | | | praetorium | — | — | πραιτώριον | the | ||||||
πραιτωριονP52 · P60 · P66 | Praetorium | ⲉⲡⲉⲡⲣⲁⲓⲧⲱⲣⲓⲟⲛ | Praetorium | πραιτώριον | Praetorium | prætorium | Praetorium | πραιτωριον | | | — | ܠܦܪܛܘܪܝܢ | Praetorium | πάλιν | Praetorium | ||||||
οP52 · P60 · P66 | <the> | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
πειλατοσP52 · P60 · P66 | Pilate | ⲛϭⲓⲡⲓⲗⲁⲧⲟⲥ | Pilate | Πιλᾶτος | Pilate | Pilatus | Pilate | πειλατος | | | pilatus | ܘܩܪܐ | Pilate | Πιλάτος | Pilate | ||||||
καιP52 · P60 · P66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
εφωνησενP52 · P60 · P66 | he called | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | ἐφώνησεν | he called | vocavit | he called | — | | | uocauit | ܠܝܫܘܥ | he called | ἐφώνησεν | he called | ||||||
τονP52 · P60 · P66 | <the> | — | — | τὸν | <the> | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
ιηνP52 · P60 · P66 | Jesus | ⲉⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Jesus | Jesum | Jesus | ιν | | | ihm | ܘܐܡܪ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Jesus | ||||||
καιP52 · P60 · P66 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
ειπενP52 · P60 · P66 | said | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | εἶπεν | said | dixit | said | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܠܗ | said | εἶπεν | said | ||||||
αυτωP52 · P60 · P66 | to Him; | ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | αὐτῷ· | to Him; | ei | to Him; | αυτω | | | ei | ܐܢܬ | to Him; | αὐτῷ | to Him; | ||||||
συP52 · P60 · P66 | You yourself | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | σὺ | You yourself | Tu | You yourself | συ | | | tu | ܗܘ | You yourself | Σὺ | You yourself | ||||||
ειP52 · P60 · P66 | are | ⲛⲁϥ | my | εἶ | are | es | are | ει | | | es | — | — | εἶ | are | ||||||
οP52 · P60 · P66 | the | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
βασιλευσP52 · P60 · P66 | King | ϫⲉⲛⲧⲟⲕ | spathe | βασιλεὺς | King | rex | King | βασιλευς | | | rex | ܡܠܟܗܘܢ | King | βασιλεὺς | King | ||||||
τωνP52 · P60 · P66 | of the | — | — | τῶν | of the | — | — | των | | | — | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
ιουδαιωνP52 · P60 · P66 | Jews? | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | Ἰουδαίων; | Jews? | Judæorum | Jews? | ιουδαιων | | | iudaeorum | ܕܝܗܘܕܝܐ | Jews? | Ἰουδαίων | Jews? | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||