The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.
Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.
| Greek Papyri | Alexandrian | Western | Latin | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT | Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT | Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin | Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker | Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||
ηνP108 · P60 · P66 | And I myself | κἀγὼ | And I myself | καγω | | | et | Et | And I myself | ܘܐܢܐ | And I myself | Καὶ | And I myself | |||||
δεδωκασP108 · P60 · P66 | the | τὴν | the | την | | | ego | — | — | — | — | ἐγὼ | the | |||||
μοιP108 · P60 · P66 | glory | δόξαν | glory | δοξαν | | | gloriam | claritatem | glory | ܫܘܒܚܐ | glory | τὴν | glory | |||||
δεδωκαP108 · P60 · P66 | which | ἣν | which | ην | | | quam | quam | which | ܕܝܗܒܬ | which | δόξαν | which | |||||
αυτοισP108 · P60 · P66 | You have given | δέδωκάς | You have given | — | | | dedisti | dedisti | You have given | — | — | ἣν | You have given | |||||
ιναP108 · P60 · P66 | Me | μοι | Me | μοι | | | mihi | mihi | Me | ܠܝ | Me | δέδωκάς | Me | |||||
ωσινP108 · P60 · P66 | I have given | δέδωκα | I have given | δεδωκα | | | dedi | dedi | I have given | ܝܗܒܬ | I have given | μοι | I have given | |||||
ενP108 · P60 · P66 | to them, | αὐτοῖς, | to them, | αυτοις | | | eis | eis | to them, | ܠܗܘܢ | to them, | δέδωκα | to them, | |||||
καθωσP108 · P60 · P66 | so that | ἵνα | so that | ϊνα | | | ut | ut | so that | ܕܢܗܘܘܢ | so that | αὐτοῖς | so that | |||||
ημεισP108 · P60 · P66 | they may be | ὦσιν | they may be | ωσιν | | | sint | sint | they may be | ܚܕ | they may be | ἵνα | they may be | |||||
ενP108 · P60 · P66 | one | ἓν | one | εν | | | unum | unum | one | ܐܝܟܢܐ | one | ὦσιν | one | |||||
καθὼςP108 · P60 · P66 | even as | καθὼς | even as | καθως | | | sicut | sicut | even as | — | — | ἕν | even as | |||||
ἡμεῖςP108 · P60 · P66 | We ourselves | ἡμεῖς | We ourselves | ημεις | | | — | et | We ourselves | ܕܚܢܢ | We ourselves | καθὼς | We ourselves | |||||
ἕνP108 · P60 · P66 | one — | ἕν | one — | εν | | | nos | nos | one — | ܚܕ | one — | ἡμεῖς | one — | |||||
ἐσμεν·P108 · P60 · P66 | are; | ἐσμεν· | are; | — | | | unum | unum | are; | ܚܢܢ | are; | ἕν | are; | |||||
| Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | |||||||||||||||||