Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
αυτωνP22 · P66		But this is	ἀλλ᾽	But this is	αλλ	\|	sed	Sed	But this is	ܕܬܬܡܠܐ	But this is	Ἀλλ’	But this is
γεγραμμενοσP22 · P66		that	ἵνα	that	ϊνα	\|	ut	ut	that	—	—	ἵνα	that
οτιP22 · P66		may be fulfilled	πληρωθῇ	may be fulfilled	πληρωθη	\|	uerbum	adimpleatur	may be fulfilled	ܡܠܬܐ	may be fulfilled	πληρωθῇ	may be fulfilled
εμισησανP22 · P66		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	quod	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
μεP22 · P66		word	λόγος	word	λογος	\|	—	qui	word	—	—	λόγος	word
δωρεανP22 · P66		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	inpleatur	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
ἐνP22 · P66		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	leges	lege	in	ܕܟܬܝܒܐ	in	γεγραμμένος	in
τῷP22 · P66		the	τῷ	the	τω	\|	eorum	—	—	—	—	ἐν	the
νόμῳP22 · P66		law	νόμῳ	law	νομω	\|	scriptum	scriptus	law	—	—	τῷ	law
αὐτῶνP22 · P66		of them	αὐτῶν	of them	αυτων	\|	est	est	of them	—	—	νόμῳ	of them
γεγραμμένοςP22 · P66		written	γεγραμμένος	written	γεγραμμενος	\|	in	Quia	written	ܒܢܡܘܤܗܘܢ	written	αὐτῶν	written
ὅτιP22 · P66		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	odierunt	odio	that	—	—	ὅτι	that
ἐμίσησάνP22 · P66		They hated	ἐμίσησάν	They hated	εμεισησαν	\|	quoniam	habuerunt	They hated	ܕܤܢܐܘܢܝ	They hated	Ἐμίσησάν	They hated
μεP22 · P66		Me	με	Me	με	\|	me	me	Me	—	—	με	Me
δωρεάν.¶P22 · P66		without cause.’	δωρεάν.¶	without cause.’	δωρεαν	\|	gratis	gratis	without cause.’	ܡܓܢ	without cause.’	δωρεάν	without cause.’
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
αυτωνP22 · P66		But this is	ἀλλ᾽	But this is	αλλ	\|	sed	Sed	But this is	ܕܬܬܡܠܐ	But this is	Ἀλλ’	But this is
γεγραμμενοσP22 · P66		that	ἵνα	that	ϊνα	\|	ut	ut	that	—	—	ἵνα	that
οτιP22 · P66		may be fulfilled	πληρωθῇ	may be fulfilled	πληρωθη	\|	uerbum	adimpleatur	may be fulfilled	ܡܠܬܐ	may be fulfilled	πληρωθῇ	may be fulfilled
εμισησανP22 · P66		the	ὁ	the	ο	\|	quod	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
μεP22 · P66		word	λόγος	word	λογος	\|	—	qui	word	—	—	λόγος	word
δωρεανP22 · P66		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	inpleatur	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
ἐνP22 · P66		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	leges	lege	in	ܕܟܬܝܒܐ	in	γεγραμμένος	in
τῷP22 · P66		the	τῷ	the	τω	\|	eorum	—	—	—	—	ἐν	the
νόμῳP22 · P66		law	νόμῳ	law	νομω	\|	scriptum	scriptus	law	—	—	τῷ	law
αὐτῶνP22 · P66		of them	αὐτῶν	of them	αυτων	\|	est	est	of them	—	—	νόμῳ	of them
γεγραμμένοςP22 · P66		written	γεγραμμένος	written	γεγραμμενος	\|	in	Quia	written	ܒܢܡܘܤܗܘܢ	written	αὐτῶν	written
ὅτιP22 · P66		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	odierunt	odio	that	—	—	ὅτι	that
ἐμίσησάνP22 · P66		They hated	ἐμίσησάν	They hated	εμεισησαν	\|	quoniam	habuerunt	They hated	ܕܤܢܐܘܢܝ	They hated	Ἐμίσησάν	They hated
μεP22 · P66		Me	με	Me	με	\|	me	me	Me	—	—	με	Me
δωρεάν.¶P22 · P66		without cause.’	δωρεάν.¶	without cause.’	δωρεαν	\|	gratis	gratis	without cause.’	ܡܓܢ	without cause.’	δωρεάν	without cause.’
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

αυτωνP22 · P66

But this is

ἀλλ᾽

But this is

αλλ

sed

Sed

But this is

ܕܬܬܡܠܐ

But this is

Ἀλλ’

But this is

γεγραμμενοσP22 · P66

that

ἵνα

that

ϊνα

that

—

ἵνα

that

οτιP22 · P66

may be fulfilled

πληρωθῇ

may be fulfilled

πληρωθη

uerbum

adimpleatur

may be fulfilled

ܡܠܬܐ

may be fulfilled

πληρωθῇ

may be fulfilled

εμισησανP22 · P66

the

ὁ

the

quod

—

ὁ

the

μεP22 · P66

word

λόγος

word

λογος

—

qui

word

—

λόγος

word

δωρεανP22 · P66

<the>

ὁ

<the>

inpleatur

—

ὁ

<the>

ἐνP22 · P66

ἐν

εν

leges

lege

ܕܟܬܝܒܐ

γεγραμμένος

τῷP22 · P66

the

τῷ

the

τω

eorum

—

ἐν

the

νόμῳP22 · P66

law

νόμῳ

law

νομω

scriptum

scriptus

law

—

τῷ

law

αὐτῶνP22 · P66

of them

αὐτῶν

of them

αυτων

est

of them

—

νόμῳ

of them

γεγραμμένοςP22 · P66

written

γεγραμμένος

written

γεγραμμενος

Quia

written

ܒܢܡܘܤܗܘܢ

written

αὐτῶν

written

ὅτιP22 · P66

that

ὅτι

that

οτι

odierunt

odio

that

—

ὅτι

that

ἐμίσησάνP22 · P66

They hated

ἐμίσησάν

They hated

εμεισησαν

quoniam

habuerunt

They hated

ܕܤܢܐܘܢܝ

They hated

Ἐμίσησάν

They hated

μεP22 · P66

με

—

με

δωρεάν.¶P22 · P66

without cause.’

δωρεάν.¶

without cause.’

δωρεαν

gratis

without cause.’

ܡܓܢ

without cause.’

δωρεάν

without cause.’

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 15:25

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 15:25

Translation Lineage