Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
ειρηκειP66 · P75		Had spoken	εἰρήκει	Had spoken	ειρηκει	\|	dixerat	Dixerat	Had spoken	ܗܘ	Had spoken	Εἰρήκει	Had spoken
δεP66 · P75		however	δὲ	however	δε	\|	autem	autem	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	however
οP66 · P75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	quoniam	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
ισP66 · P75		Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	ihs	Jesus	Jesus	ܝܫܘܥ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
περιP66 · P75		of	περὶ	of	περι	\|	de	de	of	ܐܡܪ	of	περὶ	of
τουP66 · P75		the	τοῦ	the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	the
θανατουP66 · P75		death	θανάτου	death	θανατου	\|	morteius	morte	death	ܥܠ	death	θανάτου	death
αυτουP66 · P75		of him;	αὐτοῦ·	of him;	αυτου	\|	—	ejus	of him;	ܡܘܬܗ	of him;	αὐτοῦ	of him;
εκεινοιP66 · P75		they	ἐκεῖνοι	they	εκεινοι	\|	illi	illi	they	—	—	ἐκεῖνοι	they
δεP66 · P75		however	δὲ	however	δε	\|	autem	autem	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	however
εδοξανP66 · P75		thought	ἔδοξαν	thought	εδοξαν	\|	putauerunt	putaverunt	thought	ܤܒܪܘ	thought	ἔδοξαν	thought
οτιP66 · P75		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	—	quia	that	ܕܥܠ	that	ὅτι	that
περιP66 · P75		of	περὶ	of	περι	\|	de	de	of	ܡܕܡܟܐ	of	περὶ	of
τησP66 · P75		the	τῆς	the	της	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῆς	the
κοιμησεωσP66 · P75		rest	κοιμήσεως	rest	κοιμησεως	\|	dormitione	dormitione	rest	ܗܘ	rest	κοιμήσεως	rest
τουP66 · P75		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
υπνουP66 · P75		of sleep	ὕπνου	of sleep	ϋπνου	\|	somnus	somni	of sleep	ܕܫܢܬܐ	of sleep	ὕπνου	of sleep
λεγειP66 · P75		He speaks.	λέγει.¶	He speaks.	λεγει	\|	dicit	diceret	He speaks.	ܐܡܪ	He speaks.	λέγει	He speaks.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
ειρηκειP66 · P75		Had spoken	εἰρήκει	Had spoken	ειρηκει	\|	dixerat	Dixerat	Had spoken	ܗܘ	Had spoken	Εἰρήκει	Had spoken
δεP66 · P75		however	δὲ	however	δε	\|	autem	autem	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	however
οP66 · P75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	quoniam	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
ισP66 · P75		Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	ihs	Jesus	Jesus	ܝܫܘܥ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
περιP66 · P75		of	περὶ	of	περι	\|	de	de	of	ܐܡܪ	of	περὶ	of
τουP66 · P75		the	τοῦ	the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	the
θανατουP66 · P75		death	θανάτου	death	θανατου	\|	morteius	morte	death	ܥܠ	death	θανάτου	death
αυτουP66 · P75		of him;	αὐτοῦ·	of him;	αυτου	\|	—	ejus	of him;	ܡܘܬܗ	of him;	αὐτοῦ	of him;
εκεινοιP66 · P75		they	ἐκεῖνοι	they	εκεινοι	\|	illi	illi	they	—	—	ἐκεῖνοι	they
δεP66 · P75		however	δὲ	however	δε	\|	autem	autem	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	however
εδοξανP66 · P75		thought	ἔδοξαν	thought	εδοξαν	\|	putauerunt	putaverunt	thought	ܤܒܪܘ	thought	ἔδοξαν	thought
οτιP66 · P75		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	—	quia	that	ܕܥܠ	that	ὅτι	that
περιP66 · P75		of	περὶ	of	περι	\|	de	de	of	ܡܕܡܟܐ	of	περὶ	of
τησP66 · P75		the	τῆς	the	της	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῆς	the
κοιμησεωσP66 · P75		rest	κοιμήσεως	rest	κοιμησεως	\|	dormitione	dormitione	rest	ܗܘ	rest	κοιμήσεως	rest
τουP66 · P75		<the>	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
υπνουP66 · P75		of sleep	ὕπνου	of sleep	ϋπνου	\|	somnus	somni	of sleep	ܕܫܢܬܐ	of sleep	ὕπνου	of sleep
λεγειP66 · P75		He speaks.	λέγει.¶	He speaks.	λεγει	\|	dicit	diceret	He speaks.	ܐܡܪ	He speaks.	λέγει	He speaks.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

ειρηκειP66 · P75

Had spoken

εἰρήκει

Had spoken

ειρηκει

dixerat

Dixerat

Had spoken

ܗܘ

Had spoken

Εἰρήκει

Had spoken

δεP66 · P75

however

δὲ

however

δε

autem

however

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

however

οP66 · P75

<the>

ὁ

<the>

quoniam

—

ὁ

<the>

ισP66 · P75

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

—

ihs

Jesus

ܝܫܘܥ

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

περιP66 · P75

περὶ

περι

ܐܡܪ

περὶ

τουP66 · P75

the

τοῦ

the

του

—

τοῦ

the

θανατουP66 · P75

death

θανάτου

death

θανατου

morteius

morte

death

ܥܠ

death

θανάτου

death

αυτουP66 · P75

of him;

αὐτοῦ·

of him;

αυτου

—

ejus

of him;

ܡܘܬܗ

of him;

αὐτοῦ

of him;

εκεινοιP66 · P75

they

ἐκεῖνοι

they

εκεινοι

illi

they

—

ἐκεῖνοι

they

δεP66 · P75

however

δὲ

however

δε

autem

however

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

however

εδοξανP66 · P75

thought

ἔδοξαν

thought

εδοξαν

putauerunt

putaverunt

thought

ܤܒܪܘ

thought

ἔδοξαν

thought

οτιP66 · P75

that

ὅτι

that

οτι

—

quia

that

ܕܥܠ

that

ὅτι

that

περιP66 · P75

περὶ

περι

ܡܕܡܟܐ

περὶ

τησP66 · P75

the

τῆς

the

της

—

τῆς

the

κοιμησεωσP66 · P75

rest

κοιμήσεως

rest

κοιμησεως

dormitione

rest

ܗܘ

rest

κοιμήσεως

rest

τουP66 · P75

<the>

τοῦ

<the>

του

—

τοῦ

<the>

υπνουP66 · P75

of sleep

ὕπνου

of sleep

ϋπνου

somnus

somni

of sleep

ܕܫܢܬܐ

of sleep

ὕπνου

of sleep

λεγειP66 · P75

He speaks.

λέγει.¶

He speaks.

λεγει

dicit

diceret

He speaks.

ܐܡܪ

He speaks.

λέγει

He speaks.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 11:13

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 11:13

Translation Lineage