The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
ειP45 · P75 | If | ⲛⲉⲧⲁⲓⲧⲓ | If | εἰ | If | Si | If | ει | | | si | ܘܐܢ | If | Εἰ | If | ||||||
ουνP45 · P75 | therefore | — | — | οὖν | therefore | ergo | therefore | ουν | | | ergo | ܐܢܬܘܢ | therefore | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
υμεισP45 · P75 | you yourselves | ⲉϣϫⲉ | if | ὑμεῖς | you yourselves | vos | you yourselves | ϋμεις | | | uos | ܕܒܝܫܐ | you yourselves | ὑμεῖς | you yourselves | ||||||
πονηροιP45 · P75 | evil | ⲛⲧⲱⲧⲛ | you | πονηροὶ | evil | cum | evil | πονηροι | | | cum | ܐܝܬܝܟܘܢ | evil | πονηροὶ | evil | ||||||
υπαρχοντεσP45 · P75 | being | ϭⲉ | another | ὑπάρχοντες | being | sitis | being | — | | | sitis | ܝܕܥܝܢ | being | ὑπάρχοντες | being | ||||||
οιδατεP45 · P75 | you know | ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ | — | οἴδατε | you know | mali | you know | οιδατε | | | iniqui | ܐܢܬܘܢ | you know | οἴδατε | you know | ||||||
αγαθαP45 · P75 | gifts | ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ | know | δόματα | gifts | nostis | gifts | δοματα | | | — | ܡܘܗܒܬܐ | gifts | δόματα | gifts | ||||||
δοματαP45 · P75 | good | ⲛϯⲡⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϥ | that which is good | ἀγαθὰ | good | bona | good | αγαθα | | | bona | ܛܒܬܐ | good | ἀγαθὰ | good | ||||||
διδοναιP45 · P75 | to give | ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲛϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | διδόναι | to give | data | to give | διδοναι | | | data | ܠܡܬܠ | to give | διδόναι | to give | ||||||
τοισP45 · P75 | to the | — | — | τοῖς | to the | — | — | τοις | | | petentibus | — | — | τοῖς | to the | ||||||
τεκνοισP45 · P75 | children | ⲡⲉⲧⲛⲓⲱⲧ | father | τέκνοις | children | dare | children | τεκνοις | | | dare | ܠܒܢܝܟܘܢ | children | τέκνοις | children | ||||||
υμωνP45 · P75 | of you, | ϥⲛⲁϯ | give | ὑμῶν, | of you, | filiis | of you, | ϋμων | | | filis | ܟܡܐ | of you, | ὑμῶν | of you, | ||||||
ποσωP45 · P75 | how much | ⲡⲟⲥⲱ | how much | πόσῳ | how much | vestris | how much | ποσω | | | uestris | ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ | how much | πόσῳ | how much | ||||||
μαλλονP45 · P75 | more | ⲙⲁⲗⲗⲟⲛ | more | μᾶλλον | more | quanto | more | μαλλον | | | quanto | ܐܒܘܟܘܢ | more | μᾶλλον | more | ||||||
οP45 · P75 | the | ϩⲉⲛⲡⲟⲛⲏⲣⲟⲥ | the | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | scitis | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
πρP45 · P75 | Father | ⲉϥⲟⲩⲁⲁⲃ | be pure | πατὴρ | Father | magis | Father | πατηρ | | | magis | ܡܢ | Father | πατὴρ | Father | ||||||
υμωνP45 · P75 | who is | — | — | ὁ | who is | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | who is | ||||||
οP45 · P75 | in | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ἐξ | in | Pater | in | εξ | | | pater | ܫܡܝܐ | in | ἐξ | in | ||||||
ουρανιοσP45 · P75 | heaven | ϩⲛⲧⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | οὐρανοῦ | heaven | vester | heaven | ουρανου | | | caelo | ܢܬܠ | heaven | οὐρανοῦ | heaven | ||||||
δωσειP45 · P75 | will give | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | δώσει | will give | de | will give | δωσει | | | de | ܪܘܚܐ | will give | δώσει | will give | ||||||
πναP45 · P75 | the Spirit | ⲛⲟⲩⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ | the Spirit | πνεῦμα | the Spirit | cælo | the Spirit | — | | | datum | ܕܩܘܕܫܐ | the Spirit | πνεῦμα | the Spirit | ||||||
αγαθονP45 · P75 | Holy | ἅγιον | Holy | dabit | Holy | — | | | dabit | ܠܐܝܠܝܢ | Holy | ἅγιον | Holy | ||||||||
τοισP45 · P75 | to those | — | — | τοῖς | to those | — | — | τοις | | | — | — | — | τοῖς | to those | ||||||
αιτουσινP45 · P75 | asking | αἰτοῦσιν | asking | spiritum | asking | αιτουσιν | | | eum | ܕܫܐܠܝܢ | asking | αἰτοῦσιν | asking | ||||||||
αυτονP45 · P75 | Him! | αὐτόν.¶ | Him! | bonum | Him! | αυτον | | | bonum | ܠܗ | Him! | αὐτόν | Him! | ||||||||
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