The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
damagedκαι P75 · P45 | And | — | — | και | And | Et | And | — | | | et | ܘܟܕ | And as | Καὶ | And | ||||||
ην P75 · P45 | He was | ⲛⲉϥⲛⲟⲩϫⲉ | throw | ην | He was | erat | he was | — | | | haec | ܡܦܩ | he | ἦν | He was | ||||||
εκβαλλων P75 · P45 | casting out | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | εκβαλλων | casting out | ejiciens | out | — | | | — | ܫܐܕܐ | out a demon | ἐκβάλλων | casting out | ||||||
δαιμονιον P75 · P45 | a demon | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉⲡⲇⲁⲓⲙⲱⲛⲓⲟⲛ | — | δαιμονιον | a demon | dæmonium | a devil | — | | | autem | ܕܐܝܬܘܗܝ | was casting | δαιμόνιον | a demon | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲙⲉϥϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | omitted | — | et | and | — | | | — | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | omitted | — | illud | it | — | | | illi | ܗܘ | it occurred, that | αὐτὸ | it | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | omitted | — | erat | was | — | | | dicente | ܗܘܐ | that was | ἦν | was | ||||||
κωφον P75 · P45 | mute. | ⲉⲓ | come | κωφον | mute. | mutum | dumb | — | | | eo | ܕܟܕ | when | κωφόν | mute. | ||||||
και P45 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
εγενετο P75 · P45 | it came to pass | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | εγενετο | it came to pass | Et | and | — | | | — | ܢܦܩ | the | Ἐγένετο | it came to pass | ||||||
δε P75 | then | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | then | cum | when | δε | | | offertur | — | — | δέ | then | ||||||
του P75 · P45 | from the | — | — | του | from the | — | — | — | | | — | ܚܪܫܐ | dumb, | τοῦ | from the | ||||||
δαιμονιου P75 · P45 | demon | ⲁϥϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | δαιμονιου | demon | ejecisset | out | — | | | eiecto | ܫܐܕܐ | demon had | δαιμονίου | demon | ||||||
εξελθοντοσ P75 · P45 | having gone out | ⲛϭⲓⲡⲉⲙⲡⲟ | dumb person | εξελθοντος | having gone out | dæmonium | the devil | — | | | daemoniosus | ܡܠܠ | out, the | ἐξελθόντος | having gone out | ||||||
ελαλησεν P75 · P45 | spoke | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ελαλησεν | spoke | locutus | spoke | — | | | — | — | — | ἐλάλησεν | spoke | ||||||
ο P75 | the | ⲛⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓⲙⲱⲛⲓⲟⲛ | — | ο | the | — | — | — | | | surdus | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
κωφοσ P75 | mute | ⲁⲩⲣϣⲡⲏⲣⲉ | be amazed | κωφος | mute | est | — | κωφος | | | eo | ܗܘ | gone | κωφός | mute | ||||||
και P75 · P45 | And | — | — | και | And | mutus | the dumb | και | | | — | ܚܪܫܐ | dumb man conversed: | καὶ | And | ||||||
εθαυμασαν P75 · P45 | marveled | ⲛϭⲓⲙⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ | multitude | εθαυμασαν | marveled | et | and | — | | | omnes | ܘܐܬܕܡܪܘ | and the multitudes | ἐθαύμασαν | marveled | ||||||
οι P75 · P45 | the | — | — | οι | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | οἱ | the | ||||||
οχλοι P75 · P45 | crowds. | — | — | οχλοι | crowds. | admiratæ | admiration | — | | | mirabantur | ܟܢܫܐ | admired. | ὄχλοι | crowds. | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | sunt | were | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | turbæ | the multitudes | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
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