The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
ει P66 · P75 · P45 | If | ⲉϣϫⲉ | if | ει | If | Si | If | ει | | | si | ܐܢ | If | Εἰ | If | ||||||
εκεινουσ P66 · P75 · P45 | them | ⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | εκεινους | them | illos | them | εκεινους | | | illos | ܠܗܢܘܢ | the | ἐκείνους | them | ||||||
ειπεν P66 · P45 | he called | ⲉⲛ | the | ειπεν | he called | dixit | he called | ειπεν | | | dixit | ܐܡܪ | he called | εἶπεν | he called | ||||||
θεουσ P66 · P75 · P45 | gods | ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ | who | θεους | gods | deos | gods | θεους | | | deos | ܐܠܗܐ | gods, | θεούς | gods | ||||||
προσ P66 · P75 | to | ϫⲉⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | προς | to | ad | to | προς | | | ad | ܡܛܠ | because | πρὸς | to | ||||||
ουσ P66 · P75 | whom | ⲛⲁⲓ | my | ους | whom | quos | whom | ους | | | quos | ܕܠܘܬܗܘܢ | them | οὓς | whom | ||||||
ο P66 · P75 | the | — | — | ο | the | — | — | ο | | | scriptura | ܗܘܬ | was | ὁ | the | ||||||
λογοσ P66 · P75 | word | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲡϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | λογος | word | sermo | the word | λογος | | | uerbum | ܡܠܬܐ | the word | λόγος | word | ||||||
του P66 · P75 | <the> | — | — | του | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
θυ P66 · P75 | of God | ⲙⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | θυ | of God | Dei | of God | — | | | dei | ܕܐܠܗܐ | of God | θεοῦ | of God | ||||||
εγενετο P66 · P75 | came, | ϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | εγενετο | came, | factus | — | εγενετο | | | factum | — | — | ἐγένετο | came, | ||||||
και P66 · P75 · P45 | and | — | — | και | and | est | was | και | | | est | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
ου P66 · P75 · P45 | not | ϣⲁⲣⲟⲟⲩ | to | ου | not | et | and | ου | | | et | ܘܠܐ | and | οὐ | not | ||||||
δυναται P66 · P75 · P45 | is able | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | δυναται | is able | non | — | δυναται | | | non | ܡܫܟܚ | with them, | δύναται | is able | ||||||
λυθηναι P66 · P75 · P45 | to be broken | ⲙⲙⲛϭⲟⲙ | power | λυθηναι | to be broken | potest | — | λυθηναι | | | potest | ܟܬܒܐ | scripture cannot | λυθῆναι | to be broken | ||||||
η P66 · P75 | the | — | — | η | the | — | — | η | | | — | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
γραφη P66 · P75 | Scripture, | ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲅⲣⲁⲫⲏ | list | γραφη | Scripture, | solvi | — | γραφη | | | solui | ܕܢܫܬܪܐ | be nullified; | γραφή | Scripture, | ||||||
| — | — | ⲃⲱⲗ | loosen | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | — | — | Scriptura | the scripture | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
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