The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
εγενετο P66 · P75 · P45 | Took place | ⲁϥϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | εγενετο | Took place | Facta | — | — | | | facta | ܗܘܐ | the dedication was | Ἐγένετο | Took place | ||||||
τοτε P66 · P75 · P45 | at the time | ⲇⲉ | and | τοτε | at the time | sunt | — | — | | | sunt | ܕܝܢ | And | δὲ | now | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
τα P66 · P75 · P45 | the | — | — | τα | the | — | — | τα | | | erat | — | — | τὰ | the | ||||||
ενκαινια P66 · P45 | Feast of Dedication | ϩⲙⲡⲉⲩⲟⲓϣ | time | ενκαινια | Feast of Dedication | autem | And | — | | | autem | ܥܐܕܐ | feast of | Ἐγκαίνια | Feast of Dedication | ||||||
εν P66 · P75 · P45 | at | ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ | who | εν | at | Encænia | the dedication | εν | | | encenia | — | — | ἐν | at | ||||||
τοισ P66 · P75 | <the> | — | — | τοις | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | Ἱεροσολύμοις | Jerusalem; | ||||||
ιεροσολυμοισ P66 · P75 · P45 | Jerusalem; | ⲛϭⲓⲡϫⲓ | receive | ιεροσολυμοις | Jerusalem; | in | at | ϊεροσολυμοις | | | in | ܕܚܘܕܬܐ | the | καὶ | And | ||||||
δε P45 | And | ⲁⲉⲓⲕ | consecration | omitted | — | Jerosolymis | Jerusalem | — | | | hierosolymis | ܒܐܘܪܫܠܡ | held at Jerusalem, | χειμὼν | winter | ||||||
χειμων P66 · P75 · P45 | winter | ϩⲛⲧϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲥⲟⲗⲩⲙⲁ | Jerusalem* | χειμων | winter | et | and | χειμων | | | — | ܘܤܬܘܐ | winter. | ἦν | it was, | ||||||
ην P66 · P75 · P45 | it was, | ⲛⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ην | it was, | hiems | winter | ην | | | hiems | ܗܘܐ | and it was | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | ⲧⲉⲡⲣⲱ | winter | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲧⲉ | sg. masc. copula | — | — | erat | it was | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied