Urevangelium

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Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
εγενετοP45 · P66 · P75		Took place	Ἐγένετο	Took place	—	\|	facta	Facta	Took place	ܗܘܐ	Took place	Ἐγένετο	Took place
τοτεP45 · P66 · P75		at the time	τότε	at the time	—	\|	sunt	sunt	at the time	ܕܝܢ	at the time	δὲ	at the time
ταP45 · P66 · P75		the	τὰ	the	τα	\|	erat	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
ενκαινιαP45 · P66 · P75		Feast of Dedication	ἐγκαίνια	Feast of Dedication	—	\|	autem	autem	Feast of Dedication	ܥܐܕܐ	Feast of Dedication	Ἐγκαίνια	Feast of Dedication
ενP45 · P66 · P75		at	ἐν	at	εν	\|	encenia	Encænia	at	—	—	ἐν	at
ιεροσολυμοισP45 · P66 · P75		<the>	τοῖς	<the>	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	Ἱεροσολύμοις	<the>
χειμωνP45 · P66 · P75		Jerusalem;	Ἱεροσολύμοις·	Jerusalem;	ϊεροσολυμοις	\|	in	in	Jerusalem;	ܕܚܘܕܬܐ	Jerusalem;	καὶ	Jerusalem;
δεP45 · P66 · P75		And	καὶ	And	—	\|	hierosolymis	Jerosolymis	And	ܒܐܘܪܫܠܡ	And	χειμὼν	And
ηνP45 · P66 · P75		winter	χειμὼν	winter	χειμων	\|	—	et	winter	ܘܤܬܘܐ	winter	ἦν	winter
ἦν,P45 · P66 · P75		it was,	ἦν,	it was,	ην	\|	hiems	hiems	it was,	ܗܘܐ	it was,	ἦν,	it was,
	Next Verse Available
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
εγενετοP45 · P66 · P75		Took place	Ἐγένετο	Took place	—	\|	facta	Facta	Took place	ܗܘܐ	Took place	Ἐγένετο	Took place
τοτεP45 · P66 · P75		at the time	τότε	at the time	—	\|	sunt	sunt	at the time	ܕܝܢ	at the time	δὲ	at the time
ταP45 · P66 · P75		the	τὰ	the	τα	\|	erat	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
ενκαινιαP45 · P66 · P75		Feast of Dedication	ἐγκαίνια	Feast of Dedication	—	\|	autem	autem	Feast of Dedication	ܥܐܕܐ	Feast of Dedication	Ἐγκαίνια	Feast of Dedication
ενP45 · P66 · P75		at	ἐν	at	εν	\|	encenia	Encænia	at	—	—	ἐν	at
ιεροσολυμοισP45 · P66 · P75		<the>	τοῖς	<the>	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	Ἱεροσολύμοις	<the>
χειμωνP45 · P66 · P75		Jerusalem;	Ἱεροσολύμοις·	Jerusalem;	ϊεροσολυμοις	\|	in	in	Jerusalem;	ܕܚܘܕܬܐ	Jerusalem;	καὶ	Jerusalem;
δεP45 · P66 · P75		And	καὶ	And	—	\|	hierosolymis	Jerosolymis	And	ܒܐܘܪܫܠܡ	And	χειμὼν	And
ηνP45 · P66 · P75		winter	χειμὼν	winter	χειμων	\|	—	et	winter	ܘܤܬܘܐ	winter	ἦν	winter
ἦν,P45 · P66 · P75		it was,	ἦν,	it was,	ην	\|	hiems	hiems	it was,	ܗܘܐ	it was,	ἦν,	it was,
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

εγενετοP45 · P66 · P75

Took place

Ἐγένετο

Took place

—

facta

Facta

Took place

ܗܘܐ

Took place

Ἐγένετο

Took place

τοτεP45 · P66 · P75

at the time

τότε

at the time

—

sunt

at the time

ܕܝܢ

at the time

δὲ

at the time

ταP45 · P66 · P75

the

τὰ

the

τα

erat

—

τὰ

the

ενκαινιαP45 · P66 · P75

Feast of Dedication

ἐγκαίνια

Feast of Dedication

—

autem

Feast of Dedication

ܥܐܕܐ

Feast of Dedication

Ἐγκαίνια

Feast of Dedication

ενP45 · P66 · P75

ἐν

εν

encenia

Encænia

—

ἐν

ιεροσολυμοισP45 · P66 · P75

<the>

τοῖς

<the>

—

Ἱεροσολύμοις

<the>

χειμωνP45 · P66 · P75

Jerusalem;

Ἱεροσολύμοις·

Jerusalem;

ϊεροσολυμοις

Jerusalem;

ܕܚܘܕܬܐ

Jerusalem;

καὶ

Jerusalem;

δεP45 · P66 · P75

And

καὶ

And

—

hierosolymis

Jerosolymis

And

ܒܐܘܪܫܠܡ

And

χειμὼν

And

ηνP45 · P66 · P75

winter

χειμὼν

winter

χειμων

—

winter

ܘܤܬܘܐ

winter

ἦν

winter

ἦν,P45 · P66 · P75

it was,

ἦν,

it was,

ην

hiems

it was,

ܗܘܐ

it was,

ἦν,

it was,

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 10:22

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 10:22

Translation Lineage