The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲣⲟⲩϩⲉ | evening | Ὀψὲ | Late | Vespere | Late | οψε | | | sero | ܒܪܡܫܐ | Late | Ὀψὲ | Late | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | then | δὲ | then | autem | then | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | then | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ | week | σαββάτων | of the Sabbaths | sabbati | of the Sabbaths | σαββατων | | | sabbatorum | ܒܫܒܬܐ | of the Sabbaths | σαββάτων | of the Sabbaths | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῇ | when | sepulchrum | when | τη | | | sepulchrum | — | — | τῇ | when | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲧⲟⲟⲩⲉ | dawn | ἐπιφωσκούσῃ | dawning | quæ | dawning | επιφωσκουση | | | — | — | — | ἐπιφωσκούσῃ | dawning | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲥⲟⲩⲁ | — | εἰς | toward | lucescit | toward | εις | | | in | ܕܢܓܗ | toward | εἰς | toward | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ | week | μίαν | the first day | in | the first day | μειαν | | | inlucescente | ܚܕ | the first day | μίαν | the first day | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲥⲉⲓ | come | σαββάτων | of the week | prima | of the week | σαββατων | | | — | ܒܫܒܐ | of the week | σαββάτων | of the week | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲧⲕⲉⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ | — | ἦλθεν | came | sabbati | came | ηλθεν | | | sabbatorum | ܐܬܬ | came | ἦλθεν | came | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲛⲁⲩ | look | Μαριὰμ | Mary | venit | Mary | — | | | uenit | ܡܪܝܡ | Mary | Μαρία | Mary | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ἡ | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ἡ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲙⲁⲅⲇⲁⲗⲏⲛⲏ | Magdalene | Μαγδαληνὴ | Magdalene | Maria | Magdalene | — | | | maria | ܡܓܕܠܝܬܐ | Magdalene | Μαγδαληνή | Magdalene | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | Magdalene | and | — | | | magdalene | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ἡ | the | — | — | — | | | una | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲡⲧⲁⲫⲟⲥ | grave | ἄλλη | other | et | other | — | | | et | ܘܡܪܝܡ | other | ἄλλη | other | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϭⲓⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ | Mary | Μαρία | Mary | altera | Mary | μαρια | | | — | ܐܚܪܬܐ | Mary | Μαρία | Mary | ||||||
| lost | — | θεωρῆσαι | to see | Maria | to see | θεωρησαι | | | maria | ܕܢܚܙܝܢ | to see | θεωρῆσαι | to see | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸν | the | — | — | τον | | | alia | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲡⲧⲁⲫⲟⲥ | tomb. | τάφον. | tomb. | videre | tomb. | ταφον | | | uidere | ܩܒܪܐ | tomb. | τάφον | tomb. | ||||||
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