Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καὶP105		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܗܐ	And	Καὶ	And
ἰδοὺP105		behold	ἰδοὺ	behold	ϊδου	\|	ecce	ecce	behold	ܗܐ	behold	ἰδού	behold
σεισμὸςP105		an earthquake	σεισμὸς	an earthquake	σεισμος	\|	terremotus	terræmotus	an earthquake	ܪܒܐ	an earthquake	σεισμὸς	an earthquake
ἐγένετοP105		there was	ἐγένετο	there was	εγενετο	\|	factus	factus	there was	—	—	ἐγένετο	there was
μέγας·P105		great;	μέγας·	great;	μεγας	\|	est	est	great;	ܗܘܐ	great;	μέγας	great;
ἄγγελοςP105		an angel	ἄγγελος	an angel	—	\|	magnus	magnus	an angel	ܡܠܐܟܐ	an angel	ἄγγελος	an angel
γὰρP105		for	γὰρ	for	—	\|	angelus	Angelus	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
κυρίουP105		of the Lord	κυρίου	of the Lord	—	\|	autem	enim	of the Lord	ܕܡܪܝܐ	of the Lord	κυρίου	of the Lord
καταβὰςP105		having descended	καταβὰς	having descended	κατα	\|	—	Domini	having descended	ܢܚܬ	having descended	καταβὰς	having descended
ἐξP105		out of	ἐξ	out of	—	\|	descendens	descendit	out of	ܡܢ	out of	ἐξ	out of
οὐρανοῦP105		heaven	οὐρανοῦ	heaven	ουρανου	\|	—	—	—	—	—	οὐρανοῦ	heaven
καὶP105		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	de	de	and	ܫܡܝܐ	and	προσελθὼν	and
προσελθὼνP105		having come	προσελθὼν	having come	προσελθων	\|	dmi	cælo	having come	ܘܩܪܒ	having come	ἀπεκύλισεν	having come
ἀπεκύλισενP105		he rolled away	ἀπεκύλισεν	he rolled away	απεκυλισεν	\|	et	et	he rolled away	ܥܓܠ	he rolled away	τὸν	he rolled away
τὸνP105		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	—	—	—	—	—	λίθον	the
λίθονP105		stone	λίθον	stone	λιθον	\|	accedens	accedens	stone	ܟܐܦܐ	stone	ἀπὸ	stone
ἀπὸP105		from	ἀπὸ	from	—	\|	reuoluit	revolvit	from	ܡܢ	from	τῆς	from
τῆςP105		<the>	τῆς	<the>	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	θύρας	<the>
θύραςP105		door	θύρας	door	—	\|	lapidem	lapidem	door	ܬܪܥܐ	door	καὶ	door
καὶP105		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	caelo	et	and	—	—	ἐκάθητο	and
ἐκάθητοP105		he was sitting	ἐκάθητο	he was sitting	εκαθητο	\|	sedebat	sedebat	he was sitting	ܘܝܬܒ	he was sitting	ἐπάνω	he was sitting
ἐπάνωP105		upon	ἐπάνω	upon	επανω	\|	super	super	upon	ܗܘܐ	upon	αὐτοῦ	upon
αὐτοῦ.P105		it.	αὐτοῦ.	it.	αυτου	\|	eum	eum	it.	ܥܠܝܗ	it.	αὐτοῦ.	it.
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See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καὶP105		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܗܐ	And	Καὶ	And
ἰδοὺP105		behold	ἰδοὺ	behold	ϊδου	\|	ecce	ecce	behold	ܗܐ	behold	ἰδού	behold
σεισμὸςP105		an earthquake	σεισμὸς	an earthquake	σεισμος	\|	terremotus	terræmotus	an earthquake	ܪܒܐ	an earthquake	σεισμὸς	an earthquake
ἐγένετοP105		there was	ἐγένετο	there was	εγενετο	\|	factus	factus	there was	—	—	ἐγένετο	there was
μέγας·P105		great;	μέγας·	great;	μεγας	\|	est	est	great;	ܗܘܐ	great;	μέγας	great;
ἄγγελοςP105		an angel	ἄγγελος	an angel	—	\|	magnus	magnus	an angel	ܡܠܐܟܐ	an angel	ἄγγελος	an angel
γὰρP105		for	γὰρ	for	—	\|	angelus	Angelus	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
κυρίουP105		of the Lord	κυρίου	of the Lord	—	\|	autem	enim	of the Lord	ܕܡܪܝܐ	of the Lord	κυρίου	of the Lord
καταβὰςP105		having descended	καταβὰς	having descended	κατα	\|	—	Domini	having descended	ܢܚܬ	having descended	καταβὰς	having descended
ἐξP105		out of	ἐξ	out of	—	\|	descendens	descendit	out of	ܡܢ	out of	ἐξ	out of
οὐρανοῦP105		heaven	οὐρανοῦ	heaven	ουρανου	\|	—	—	—	—	—	οὐρανοῦ	heaven
καὶP105		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	de	de	and	ܫܡܝܐ	and	προσελθὼν	and
προσελθὼνP105		having come	προσελθὼν	having come	προσελθων	\|	dmi	cælo	having come	ܘܩܪܒ	having come	ἀπεκύλισεν	having come
ἀπεκύλισενP105		he rolled away	ἀπεκύλισεν	he rolled away	απεκυλισεν	\|	et	et	he rolled away	ܥܓܠ	he rolled away	τὸν	he rolled away
τὸνP105		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	—	—	—	—	—	λίθον	the
λίθονP105		stone	λίθον	stone	λιθον	\|	accedens	accedens	stone	ܟܐܦܐ	stone	ἀπὸ	stone
ἀπὸP105		from	ἀπὸ	from	—	\|	reuoluit	revolvit	from	ܡܢ	from	τῆς	from
τῆςP105		<the>	τῆς	<the>	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	θύρας	<the>
θύραςP105		door	θύρας	door	—	\|	lapidem	lapidem	door	ܬܪܥܐ	door	καὶ	door
καὶP105		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	caelo	et	and	—	—	ἐκάθητο	and
ἐκάθητοP105		he was sitting	ἐκάθητο	he was sitting	εκαθητο	\|	sedebat	sedebat	he was sitting	ܘܝܬܒ	he was sitting	ἐπάνω	he was sitting
ἐπάνωP105		upon	ἐπάνω	upon	επανω	\|	super	super	upon	ܗܘܐ	upon	αὐτοῦ	upon
αὐτοῦ.P105		it.	αὐτοῦ.	it.	αυτου	\|	eum	eum	it.	ܥܠܝܗ	it.	αὐτοῦ.	it.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καὶP105

And

καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܗܐ

And

Καὶ

And

ἰδοὺP105

behold

ἰδοὺ

behold

ϊδου

ecce

behold

ܗܐ

behold

ἰδού

behold

σεισμὸςP105

an earthquake

σεισμὸς

an earthquake

σεισμος

terremotus

terræmotus

an earthquake

ܪܒܐ

an earthquake

σεισμὸς

an earthquake

ἐγένετοP105

there was

ἐγένετο

there was

εγενετο

factus

there was

—

ἐγένετο

there was

μέγας·P105

great;

μέγας·

great;

μεγας

est

great;

ܗܘܐ

great;

μέγας

great;

ἄγγελοςP105

an angel

ἄγγελος

an angel

—

magnus

an angel

ܡܠܐܟܐ

an angel

ἄγγελος

an angel

γὰρP105

for

γὰρ

for

—

angelus

Angelus

for

ܓܝܪ

for

γὰρ

for

κυρίουP105

of the Lord

κυρίου

of the Lord

—

autem

enim

of the Lord

ܕܡܪܝܐ

of the Lord

κυρίου

of the Lord

καταβὰςP105

having descended

καταβὰς

having descended

κατα

—

Domini

having descended

ܢܚܬ

having descended

καταβὰς

having descended

ἐξP105

out of

ἐξ

out of

—

descendens

descendit

out of

ܡܢ

out of

ἐξ

out of

οὐρανοῦP105

heaven

οὐρανοῦ

heaven

ουρανου

—

οὐρανοῦ

heaven

καὶP105

and

καὶ

and

—

and

ܫܡܝܐ

and

προσελθὼν

and

προσελθὼνP105

having come

προσελθὼν

having come

προσελθων

dmi

cælo

having come

ܘܩܪܒ

having come

ἀπεκύλισεν

having come

ἀπεκύλισενP105

he rolled away

ἀπεκύλισεν

he rolled away

απεκυλισεν

he rolled away

ܥܓܠ

he rolled away

τὸν

he rolled away

τὸνP105

the

τὸν

the

τον

—

λίθον

the

λίθονP105

stone

λίθον

stone

λιθον

accedens

stone

ܟܐܦܐ

stone

ἀπὸ

stone

ἀπὸP105

from

ἀπὸ

from

—

reuoluit

revolvit

from

ܡܢ

from

τῆς

from

τῆςP105

<the>

τῆς

<the>

—

θύρας

<the>

θύραςP105

door

θύρας

door

—

lapidem

door

ܬܪܥܐ

door

καὶ

door

καὶP105

and

καὶ

and

και

caelo

and

—

ἐκάθητο

and

ἐκάθητοP105

he was sitting

ἐκάθητο

he was sitting

εκαθητο

sedebat

he was sitting

ܘܝܬܒ

he was sitting

ἐπάνω

he was sitting

ἐπάνωP105

upon

ἐπάνω

upon

επανω

super

upon

ܗܘܐ

upon

αὐτοῦ

upon

αὐτοῦ.P105

it.

αὐτοῦ.

it.

αυτου

eum

it.

ܥܠܝܗ

it.

αὐτοῦ.

it.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 28:2

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 28:2

Translation Lineage