Source data

Greek New Testament: Center for New Testament Restoration (CNTR), greekcntr.org · Robinson-Pierpont Byzantine Textform (2018), byzantinetext.com

Latin: Clementine Vulgate (1592, public domain)

Syriac: Peshitta (BFBS 1905, public domain)

English glosses: Tyndale House Cambridge STEP Bible (TAGNT) · Whitaker's Words (William Whitaker, public domain) · A Compendious Syriac Dictionary (Jessie Payne Smith, 1903, public domain)

License

Urevangelium is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0). Source data acquired from the Center for New Testament Restoration is incorporated under its CC BY-SA 4.0 license; this project honors the ShareAlike obligation by releasing all derivative alignment data under the same terms. You are free to share and adapt this work, including for commercial use, provided you give appropriate credit and license your derivative work under the same terms.

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Urevangelium

ur-eh-van-GAY-lee-um · the original Gospel

The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward

MatthewMarkLukeJohn

Matthew 26:31

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Greek PapyriCopticAlexandrianLatinWesternSyriacByzantine
Earliest Papyri
c. 125–250 AD · Greek
TAGNT
Sahidic
c. 250–300 AD · Coptic
Horner
Vaticanus
c. 175–325 AD · Greek
TAGNT
Vulgate
c. 150–383 AD · Latin
Whitaker
Bezae
c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin
Latin
Peshitta
c. 170–400 AD · Syriac
PayneSmith
Byzantine
c. 300–500 AD · Greek
TAGNT
τοτεP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
ThenⲧⲟⲧⲉThenΤότεThenTuncThenτοτε|tuncܗܝܕܝܢThenΤότεThen
λεγειP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
saysⲡⲉϫⲁϥsayλέγειsaysdicitsaysλεγει|dicitܐܡܪsaysλέγειsays
αυτοισP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
to themⲛⲁⲩmyαὐτοῖςto themillisto themαυτοις|eisܠܗܘܢto themαὐτοῖςto them
οP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
<the>——ὁ<the>——ο|oues——ὁ<the>
ιησP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
Jesus;ⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥJesus;Ἰησοῦς·Jesus;JesusJesus;—|ihs——ἸησοῦςJesus;
παντεσP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
AllϫⲉⲛⲧⲱⲧⲛspatheπάντεςAllOmnesAllπαντες|omnesܝܫܘܥAllΠάντεςAll
υμεισP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
you yourselvesⲧⲏⲣⲧⲛ—ὑμεῖςyou yourselvesvosyou yourselvesϋμεις|uosܐܢܬܘܢyou yourselvesὑμεῖςyou yourselves
σκανδαλισθησεσθεP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
will fall awayⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲓⲍⲉto be offendedσκανδαλισθήσεσθεwill fall awayscandalumwill fall away—|scandalizaminiܟܠܟܘܢwill fall awayσκανδαλισθήσεσθεwill fall away
ενP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
because ofⲛϩⲏⲧheartἐνbecause ofpatieminibecause ofεν|—ܬܬܟܫܠܘܢbecause ofἐνbecause of
εμοιP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
Me myselfϩⲛⲧⲉⲓⲟⲩϣⲏnightἐμοὶMe myselfinMe myselfεμοι|inܒܝMe myselfἐμοὶMe myself
ενP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
duringϥⲥⲏϩwriteἐνduringmeduringεν|me——ἐνduring
ταυτηP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
<the>——τῇ<the>gregis<the>τη|gregis——τῇ<the>
τηP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
nightϫⲉϯⲛⲁⲣⲱϩⲧstrikeνυκτὶnightinnightνυκτι|inܒܗܢܐnightνυκτὶnight
νυκτιP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
this;ⲙⲡϣⲱⲥherdταύτῃ·this;istathis;ταυτη|—ܠܠܝܐthis;ταύτῃthis;
ταυτηP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
It has been writtenⲛⲥⲉϫⲱⲱⲣⲉscatterγέγραπταιIt has been writtennocteIt has been writtenγεγραπται|nocteܟܬܝܒIt has been writtenγέγραπταιIt has been written
γεγραπταιP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
for:ⲅⲁⲣfor:γάρ·for:Scriptumfor:γαρ|scriptumܓܝܪfor:γάρfor:
γαρP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
I will strikeⲉⲃⲟⲗoutπατάξωI will strikeestI will strikeπαταξω|estܕܐܡܚܐI will strikeΠατάξωI will strike
παταξωP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
the——τὸνthe——τον|———τὸνthe
τονP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
shepherd,ⲛϭⲓⲛⲉⲥⲟⲟⲩsheepποιμένα,shepherd,enimshepherd,ποιμενα|enimܠܪܥܝܐshepherd,ποιμέναshepherd,
ποιμεναP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
and——καὶandPercutiamandκαι|percutiam——καὶand
καιP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
they will be scatteredⲙⲡⲟϩⲉyardδιασκορπισθήσονταιthey will be scatteredpastoremthey will be scattered—|pastoremܘܢܬܒܕܪܘܢthey will be scatteredδιασκορπισθήσεταιthey will be scattered
διασκορπισθησεταιP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
the——τὰthe——τα|———τὰthe
ταP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
sheepπρόβαταsheepetsheepπροβατα|etܥܪܒܐsheepπρόβαταsheep
προβαταP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
of the——τῆςof the——της|hac——τῆςof the
τησP37 · P45 · P53 · P64+P67
flock.’ποίμνης.flock.’dispergenturflock.’ποιμνης|dispargenturܕܥܢܗflock.’ποίμνηςflock.’
See 65 Earliest PapyriNext Verse Available
Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources
100200300400500600700800900100011001200130014001500160017001800190020002025Reformation / printed edition zoomModern translation zoomTradition Origins · 1st – 14th Century ADAlexandrian / proto-Alexandrian streamWestern textual streamBezae witnessesByzantine standard traditionfrom Alexandrian-type Greekc. 252 ADGreek manuscript correctionc. 383 ADGreek Papyric. 125–250 ADSahidic NTc. 300 ADVaticanusc. 325 ADOld Latin / Vetus LatinaLatin revision baseVulgate383 ADBezaec. 400 ADOld Syriac traditionSyriac standardizationPeshittac. 400 ADByzantinec. 500 ADSahidic dominantBohairic NTdominant c. 1000+c. 400–500:major uncials copiedafter 600:minority Greek streamc. 1400s:humanist returnto Greek MSSc. 500–700:Old Latin persistsafter 500: Westernin select witnessesc. 600–1300:Peshitta standard textc. 500–800:Byzantine expandsc. 800–900:minuscule copyingc. 900–1300:majority traditionCarolingianrevision · c. 800 ADParis Biblec. 1220–1230 ADPhiloxenianrevision · 508 ADHarkleanrevision · 616 ADTranslation Genealogy1350 CE to PresentTextus Receptus TraditionCoptic witnessesinform critical editionsWestern witnessesinform variant decisionsWycliffe1382Erasmus1516Tyndale1526Stephanus1550Geneva1560Beza1565Bishops'1568Douay-Rheims1582Clementine1592KJV1611Elzevir1633Challoner1749Westcott-Hort1881Revised Version1881Nestle-Aland1898ASV1901BFBS Peshitta1905RSV1952Good News1966Jerusalem1966NASB1971Stuttgart Vulgate1969NIV1978NKJV1982NRSV1989NLT1996WEB2000ESV2001The Message2002NET2005Robinson-Pierpont2005NABRE2011CSB2017LSB2021Line keyTradition beginningTradition streamFading traditionPre-witness periodTranslation / revisionTextual influenceEdition traditionGutenberg Bibleprinted Vulgate c. 1455ComplutensianNT printed 1514 · pub. 1522