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Source data

Greek New Testament: Center for New Testament Restoration (CNTR), greekcntr.org · Robinson-Pierpont Byzantine Textform (2018), byzantinetext.com

Latin: Clementine Vulgate (1592, public domain)

Syriac: Peshitta (BFBS 1905, public domain)

English glosses: Tyndale House Cambridge STEP Bible (TAGNT) · Whitaker's Words (William Whitaker, public domain) · A Compendious Syriac Dictionary (Jessie Payne Smith, 1903, public domain)

License

Urevangelium is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0). Source data acquired from the Center for New Testament Restoration is incorporated under its CC BY-SA 4.0 license; this project honors the ShareAlike obligation by releasing all derivative alignment data under the same terms. You are free to share and adapt this work, including for commercial use, provided you give appropriate credit and license your derivative work under the same terms.

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Sources, editions, coverage, and editorial status

Urevangelium

ur-eh-van-GAY-lee-um · the original Gospel

The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward

GospelsPapyriSourcesVaticanusMethodsExceptions
MatthewMarkLukeJohn

Matthew 26:31

Text & API
← Prev Book← Prev Chapter← Prev VerseChapterVerseNext Verse →Next Chapter →Next Book →
Greek PapyriCopticAlexandrianLatinWesternSyriacByzantine
Earliest Papyri
damage & scan key
c. 125–250 AD · Greek
TAGNT
Sahidic
alignment under review
c. 250–300 AD · Coptic
Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA
Vaticanus
c. 175–325 AD · Greek
Certified English
Vulgate
Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin
Douay-Rheims 1899
Bezae
c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin
Latin
Peshitta
c. 170–400 AD · Syriac
Murdock 1851
Byzantine
c. 300–500 AD · Greek
Certified English
τοτε
P45 · P37 · P53
ThenⲧⲟⲧⲉthenτοτεThenTuncThenτοτε|tuncܗܝܕܝܢThenΤότεThen
λεγει
P45 · P37 · P53
saysⲡⲉϫⲁϥsayλεγειsaysdicitsaidλεγει|dicitܐܡܪsaidλέγειsays
αυτοισ
P45 · P64+P67 · P37 · P53
to themⲛⲁⲩmyαυτοιςto themillisto themαυτοις|eisܠܗܘܢto them:αὐτοῖςto them
ο
P45 · P64+P67 · P37 · P53
<the>——ο<the>——ο|oues——ὁ<the>
ιη
P45
Jesus;ⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥJesus*ιςJesus;JesusJesus—|ihsܝܫܘܥJesusἸησοῦςJesus;
—————————|—ܐܢܬܘܢYe——
παντεσ
P45 · P64+P67 · P37 · P53
AllϫⲉⲛⲧⲱⲧⲛspatheπαντεςAllOmnesAllπαντες|omnesܟܠܟܘܢwill allΠάντεςAll
υμεισ
P45 · P64+P67 · P37 · P53
you yourselvesⲧⲏⲣⲧⲛallυμειςyou yourselvesvosyouϋμεις|uos——ὑμεῖςyou yourselves
damagedσκανδαλισθησεσθε
P45 · P64+P67 · P37 · P53
will fall awayⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲥⲕⲁⲛⲇⲁⲗⲓⲍⲉto be offendedσκανδαλισθησεσθεwill fall awayscandalum——|scandalizamini——σκανδαλισθήσεσθεwill fall away
εν
P45 · P64+P67 · P37 · P53
because ofⲛϩⲏⲧheartενbecause ofpatiemini—εν|—ܬܬܟܫܠܘܢbe offendedἐνbecause of
εμοι
P64+P67 · P37 · P53
Me myselfϩⲛⲧⲉⲓⲟⲩϣⲏnightεμοιMe myselfininεμοι|inܒܝin meἐμοὶMe myself
εν
P64+P67 · P37 · P53
duringϥⲥⲏϩwriteενduringmemeεν|me——ἐνduring
ταυτη
P37
————————|—————
τηι
P45
<the>——τη<the>——τη|gregis——τῇ<the>
νυκτι
P45 · P64+P67 · P37 · P53
nightϫⲉϯⲛⲁⲣⲱϩⲧstrikeνυκτιnightin—νυκτι|inܠܠܝܐnight;νυκτὶnight
ταυτηι
P45
this;ⲙⲡϣⲱⲥherdταυτηthis;istathisταυτη|—ܒܗܢܐthisταύτῃthis;
γεγραπται
P45 · P64+P67 · P37 · P53
It has been writtenⲛⲥⲉϫⲱⲱⲣⲉscatterγεγραπταιIt has been writtennoctenightγεγραπται|nocteܟܬܝܒis written, IγέγραπταιIt has been written
γαρ
P45 · P64+P67 · P37 · P53
for:ⲅⲁⲣforγαρfor:Scriptumwrittenγαρ|scriptumܓܝܪfor itγάρfor:
παταξω
P45 · P64+P67 · P37 · P53
I will strikeⲉⲃⲟⲗoutπαταξωI will strikeestit isπαταξω|estܕܐܡܚܐwill smiteΠατάξωI will strike
τον
P45 · P64+P67 · P37 · P53
the——τονthe——τον|———τὸνthe
ποιμενα
P45 · P64+P67 · P37 · P53
shepherd,ⲛϭⲓⲛⲉⲥⲟⲟⲩsheepποιμεναshepherd,enimForποιμενα|enimܠܪܥܝܐthe shepherd,ποιμέναshepherd,
και
P45 · P64+P67 · P37 · P53
and——καιandPercutiamI will strikeκαι|percutiam——καὶand
διασκορπισθησεται
P45 · P37
they will be scatteredⲙⲡⲟϩⲉyardδιασκορπισθησονταιthey will be scatteredpastoremthe shepherd—|pastoremܘܢܬܒܕܪܘܢwill be dispersed.διασκορπισθήσεταιhe will be scattered
τα
P45 · P64+P67 · P37 · P53
the——ταthe——τα|———τὰthe
προβατα
P45 · P64+P67 · P37 · P53
sheep——προβαταsheepetandπροβατα|etܥܪܒܐand the sheepπρόβαταsheep
τησ
P45 · P64+P67 · P37 · P53
of the——τηςof the——της|hac——τῆςof the
ποιμνησ
P45 · P64+P67 · P37 · P53
flock.’——ποιμνηςflock.’dispergentur—ποιμνης|dispargenturܕܥܢܗof his flockποίμνηςflock.’
——————ovesthe sheep—|—————
——————gregisof the flock—|—————
See 65 Earliest PapyriNext Verse Available

*SCRIPTORIUM supplied

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources
100200300400500600700800900100011001200130014001500160017001800190020002025Reformation / printed edition zoomModern translation zoomTradition Origins · 1st – 14th Century ADAlexandrian / proto-Alexandrian streamWestern textual streamBezae witnessesByzantine standard traditionfrom Alexandrian-type Greekc. 252 ADGreek manuscript correctionc. 383 ADGreek Papyric. 125–250 ADSahidic NTc. 300 ADVaticanusc. 325 ADOld Latin / Vetus LatinaLatin revision baseVulgate383 ADBezaec. 400 ADOld Syriac traditionSyriac standardizationPeshittac. 400 ADByzantinec. 500 ADSahidic dominantBohairic NTdominant c. 1000+c. 400–500:major uncials copiedafter 600:minority Greek streamc. 1400s:humanist returnto Greek MSSc. 500–700:Old Latin persistsafter 500: Westernin select witnessesc. 600–1300:Peshitta standard textc. 500–800:Byzantine expandsc. 800–900:minuscule copyingc. 900–1300:majority traditionCarolingianrevision · c. 800 ADParis Biblec. 1220–1230 ADPhiloxenianrevision · 508 ADHarkleanrevision · 616 ADTranslation Genealogy1350 CE to PresentTextus Receptus TraditionCoptic witnessesinform critical editionsWestern witnessesinform variant decisionsWycliffe1382Erasmus1516Tyndale1526Stephanus1550Geneva1560Beza1565Bishops'1568Douay-Rheims1582Clementine1592KJV1611Elzevir1633Challoner1749Westcott-Hort1881Revised Version1881Nestle-Aland1898ASV1901BFBS Peshitta1905RSV1952Good News1966Jerusalem1966NASB1971Stuttgart Vulgate1969NIV1978NKJV1982NRSV1989NLT1996WEB2000ESV2001The Message2002NET2005Robinson-Pierpont2005NABRE2011CSB2017LSB2021Line keyTradition beginningTradition streamFading traditionPre-witness periodTranslation / revisionTextual influenceEdition traditionGutenberg Bibleprinted Vulgate c. 1455ComplutensianNT printed 1514 · pub. 1522