Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP45		And	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܩܡ	And	Καὶ	And
στασP45		having stopped	στὰς	having stopped	στας	\|	stans	stetit	having stopped	—	—	στὰς	having stopped
οP45		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	ihs	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
ιηP45		Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	et	Jesus	Jesus	ܝܫܘܥ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
εφωνησενP45		called	ἐφώνησεν	called	εφωνησεν	\|	uocauit	et vocavit	called	ܘܩܪܐ	called	ἐφώνησεν	called
αὐτοὺςP45		them	αὐτοὺς	them	αυτους	\|	eos	eos	them	ܐܢܘܢ	them	αὐτούς	them
καὶP45		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	dixit	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
εἶπεν·P45		said;	εἶπεν·	said;	ειπεν	\|	uobis	ait	said;	ܘܐܡܪ	said;	εἶπεν	said;
τίP45		What	τί	What	τι	\|	quid	Quid	What	ܡܢܐ	What	Τί	What
θέλετεP45		do you desire	θέλετε	do you desire	—	\|	uultis	vultis	do you desire	ܨܒܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ	do you desire	θέλετε	do you desire
ποιήσωP45		I may do	ποιήσω	I may do	ποιησω	\|	ut	ut faciam	I may do	ܕܐܥܒܕ	I may do	ποιήσω	I may do
ὑμῖν;P45		unto you?	ὑμῖν;	unto you?	ϋμειν	\|	faciam	vobis	unto you?	ܠܟܘܢ	unto you?	ὑμῖν	unto you?
	Next Fragment: Matt 21:13
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP45		And	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܩܡ	And	Καὶ	And
στασP45		having stopped	στὰς	having stopped	στας	\|	stans	stetit	having stopped	—	—	στὰς	having stopped
οP45		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	ihs	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
ιηP45		Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	et	Jesus	Jesus	ܝܫܘܥ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
εφωνησενP45		called	ἐφώνησεν	called	εφωνησεν	\|	uocauit	et vocavit	called	ܘܩܪܐ	called	ἐφώνησεν	called
αὐτοὺςP45		them	αὐτοὺς	them	αυτους	\|	eos	eos	them	ܐܢܘܢ	them	αὐτούς	them
καὶP45		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	dixit	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
εἶπεν·P45		said;	εἶπεν·	said;	ειπεν	\|	uobis	ait	said;	ܘܐܡܪ	said;	εἶπεν	said;
τίP45		What	τί	What	τι	\|	quid	Quid	What	ܡܢܐ	What	Τί	What
θέλετεP45		do you desire	θέλετε	do you desire	—	\|	uultis	vultis	do you desire	ܨܒܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ	do you desire	θέλετε	do you desire
ποιήσωP45		I may do	ποιήσω	I may do	ποιησω	\|	ut	ut faciam	I may do	ܕܐܥܒܕ	I may do	ποιήσω	I may do
ὑμῖν;P45		unto you?	ὑμῖν;	unto you?	ϋμειν	\|	faciam	vobis	unto you?	ܠܟܘܢ	unto you?	ὑμῖν	unto you?
	Next Fragment: Matt 21:13
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP45

And

Καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܩܡ

And

Καὶ

And

στασP45

having stopped

στὰς

having stopped

στας

stans

stetit

having stopped

—

στὰς

having stopped

οP45

<the>

ὁ

<the>

ihs

—

ὁ

<the>

ιηP45

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

—

Jesus

ܝܫܘܥ

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

εφωνησενP45

called

ἐφώνησεν

called

εφωνησεν

uocauit

et vocavit

called

ܘܩܪܐ

called

ἐφώνησεν

called

αὐτοὺςP45

them

αὐτοὺς

them

αυτους

eos

them

ܐܢܘܢ

them

αὐτούς

them

καὶP45

and

καὶ

and

και

dixit

and

—

καὶ

and

εἶπεν·P45

said;

εἶπεν·

said;

ειπεν

uobis

ait

said;

ܘܐܡܪ

said;

εἶπεν

said;

τίP45

What

τί

What

τι

quid

Quid

What

ܡܢܐ

What

Τί

What

θέλετεP45

do you desire

θέλετε

do you desire

—

uultis

vultis

do you desire

ܨܒܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ

do you desire

θέλετε

do you desire

ποιήσωP45

I may do

ποιήσω

I may do

ποιησω

ut faciam

I may do

ܕܐܥܒܕ

I may do

ποιήσω

I may do

ὑμῖν;P45

unto you?

ὑμῖν;

unto you?

ϋμειν

faciam

vobis

unto you?

ܠܟܘܢ

unto you?

ὑμῖν

unto you?

Next Fragment: Matt 21:13

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 20:32

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 20:32

Translation Lineage