The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
ο P45 | <the> | — | — | ο | <the> | — | — | ο | | | dauid | ܟܢܫܐ | the multitudes | Ὁ | <the> | ||||||
δε P45 | And | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | And | Turba | the multitude | δε | | | turba | ܕܝܢ | And | δὲ | And | ||||||
οχλοσ P45 | the crowd | ⲙⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ | multitude | οχλος | the crowd | autem | And | οχλος | | | autem | — | — | ὄχλος | the crowd | ||||||
επετιμησεν P45 | rebuked | ⲁⲩⲉⲡⲓⲧⲓⲙⲁ | to rebuke | επετιμησεν | rebuked | increpabat | — | επετειμησεν | | | increpabat | ܟܐܝܢ | rebuked them, | ἐπετίμησεν | rebuked | ||||||
αυτοισ P45 | them | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | αυτοις | them | eos | them | αυτοις | | | eos | ܗܘܘ | they might be | αὐτοῖς | them | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܒܗܘܢ | silent. | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܕܢܫܬܩܘܢ | But they | — | — | ||||||
ινα P45 | that | ϫⲉⲕⲁⲁⲥ | that | ινα | that | ut | that | — | | | ut | ܘܗܢܘܢ | that | ἵνα | that | ||||||
σιωπησωσιν P45 | they may be silent. | ⲉⲩⲉⲕⲁⲣⲱⲟⲩ | place | σιωπησωσιν | they may be silent. | tacerent | — | σειωπησωσιν | | | dacerent | — | — | σιωπήσωσιν | they may be silent. | ||||||
οι P45 | <the> | ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩ | they | οι | <the> | — | — | οι | | | qui | — | — | Οἱ | <the> | ||||||
δε P45 | But | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | But | At | But | δε | | | — | — | — | δὲ | But | ||||||
damagedπολλω P45 | all the more | ⲛϩⲟⲩⲟ | greater part | μειζον | all the more | illi | they | μειζον | | | autem | ܝܬܝܪܐܝܬ | the more, | μεῖζον | all the more | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
damagedεκραυγασαν P45 | they cried out | ⲁⲩϫⲓϣⲕⲁⲕ | cry out | εκραξαν | they cried out | magis | the more | εκραξαν | | | maius | ܐܪܝܡܘ | raised their | ἔκραζον | they were crying out | ||||||
λεγοντεσ P45 | saying: | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | λεγοντες | saying: | clamabant | — | λεγοντες | | | clamabant | ܩܠܗܘܢ | voice | λέγοντες | saying: | ||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲩϫⲱ | say | κε | Lord, | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
ελεησον P45 | do have mercy on | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | ελεησον | do have mercy on | dicentes | saying | ελεησον | | | dicentes | ܘܐܡܪܝܢ | and said: | Ἐλέησον | do have mercy on | ||||||
ημασ P45 | us | ϫⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ | lord | ημας | us | Domine | Lord | ημας | | | dme | ܡܪܢ | Our Lord, | ἡμᾶς | I/we | ||||||
κε P45 | Lord, | ⲛⲁⲛⲁⲛ | my | omitted | — | miserere | — | — | | | miserere | ܐܬܪܚܡ | have | κύριε | Lord, | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܥܠܝܢ | compassion on us, | — | — | ||||||
υσ P45 | Son | ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | υιος | Son | nostri | us | — | | | nostri | ܒܪܗ | thou son | υἱὸς | Son | ||||||
δαυιδ P45 | of David. | ⲛⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ | David* | δαυειδ | of David. | fili | son | δαυειδ | | | fili | ܕܕܘܝܕ | of David. | Δαυίδ | of David. | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | David | of David | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
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*SCRIPTORIUM supplied