Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP45 · P83		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	et	And	ܘܗܐ	And	Καὶ	And
ιδουP45 · P83		behold	ἰδοὺ	behold	ϊδου	\|	ecce	ecce	behold	ܗܐ	behold	ἰδού	behold
δυοP45 · P83		two	δύο	two	δυο	\|	duo	duo	two	ܬܪܝܢ	two	δύο	two
τυφλοιP45 · P83		blind men	τυφλοὶ	blind men	τυφλοι	\|	caeci	cæci	blind men	ܝܬܒܝܢ	blind men	τυφλοὶ	blind men
καθημενοιP45 · P83		sitting	καθήμενοι	sitting	καθημενοι	\|	—	sedentes	sitting	ܗܘܘ	sitting	καθήμενοι	sitting
παραP45 · P83		beside	παρὰ	beside	παρα	\|	secus	secus	beside	ܥܠ	beside	παρὰ	beside
τηνP45 · P83		the	τὴν	the	την	\|	saedentes	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
οδονP45 · P83		road,	ὁδόν,	road,	οδον	\|	uiam	viam	road,	ܐܘܪܚܐ	road,	ὁδόν	road,
ακουσαντεσP45 · P83		having heard	ἀκούσαντες	having heard	—	\|	audierunt	audierunt	having heard	ܘܟܕ	having heard	ἀκούσαντες	having heard
οτιP45 · P83		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	—	quia	that	ܫܡܥܘ	that	ὅτι	that
ιηP45 · P83		Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	ihs	Jesus	Jesus	ܕܝܫܘܥ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
παραγειP45 · P83		is passing by,	παράγει,	is passing by,	παραγει	\|	transit	transiret	is passing by,	ܥܒܪ	is passing by,	παράγει	is passing by,
εκραξανP45 · P83		cried out	ἔκραξαν	cried out	εκραξαν	\|	et	et	cried out	ܝܗܒܘ	cried out	ἔκραξαν	cried out
λεγοντεσP45 · P83		saying;	λέγοντες·	saying;	λεγοντες	\|	clamauerunt	clamaverunt	saying;	ܩܠܐ	saying;	λέγοντες	saying;
ελεησονP45 · P83		do have mercy on	ἐλέησον	do have mercy on	ελεησον	\|	dicentes	dicentes	do have mercy on	ܘܐܡܪܝܢ	do have mercy on	Ἐλέησον	do have mercy on
ημασP45 · P83		us	ἡμᾶς	us	ημας	\|	quod	Domine	us	ܐܬܪܚܡ	us	ἡμᾶς	us
κεP45 · P83		Lord	κύριε	Lord	—	\|	miserere	miserere	Lord	ܥܠܝܢ	Lord	κύριε	Lord
υεP45 · P83		Jesus	Ἰησοῦ,	Jesus	—	\|	nostri	nostri	Jesus	ܡܪܝ	Jesus	υἱὸς	Jesus
δαυιδP45 · P83		Son	υἱὸς	Son	—	\|	fili	fili	Son	ܒܪܗ	Son	Δαυίδ	Son
Δαυίδ.¶P45 · P83		of David.	Δαυίδ.¶	of David.	δαυειδ	\|	dauid	David	of David.	ܕܕܘܝܕ	of David.	Δαβίδ	of David.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP45 · P83		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	et	And	ܘܗܐ	And	Καὶ	And
ιδουP45 · P83		behold	ἰδοὺ	behold	ϊδου	\|	ecce	ecce	behold	ܗܐ	behold	ἰδού	behold
δυοP45 · P83		two	δύο	two	δυο	\|	duo	duo	two	ܬܪܝܢ	two	δύο	two
τυφλοιP45 · P83		blind men	τυφλοὶ	blind men	τυφλοι	\|	caeci	cæci	blind men	ܝܬܒܝܢ	blind men	τυφλοὶ	blind men
καθημενοιP45 · P83		sitting	καθήμενοι	sitting	καθημενοι	\|	—	sedentes	sitting	ܗܘܘ	sitting	καθήμενοι	sitting
παραP45 · P83		beside	παρὰ	beside	παρα	\|	secus	secus	beside	ܥܠ	beside	παρὰ	beside
τηνP45 · P83		the	τὴν	the	την	\|	saedentes	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
οδονP45 · P83		road,	ὁδόν,	road,	οδον	\|	uiam	viam	road,	ܐܘܪܚܐ	road,	ὁδόν	road,
ακουσαντεσP45 · P83		having heard	ἀκούσαντες	having heard	—	\|	audierunt	audierunt	having heard	ܘܟܕ	having heard	ἀκούσαντες	having heard
οτιP45 · P83		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	—	quia	that	ܫܡܥܘ	that	ὅτι	that
ιηP45 · P83		Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	ihs	Jesus	Jesus	ܕܝܫܘܥ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
παραγειP45 · P83		is passing by,	παράγει,	is passing by,	παραγει	\|	transit	transiret	is passing by,	ܥܒܪ	is passing by,	παράγει	is passing by,
εκραξανP45 · P83		cried out	ἔκραξαν	cried out	εκραξαν	\|	et	et	cried out	ܝܗܒܘ	cried out	ἔκραξαν	cried out
λεγοντεσP45 · P83		saying;	λέγοντες·	saying;	λεγοντες	\|	clamauerunt	clamaverunt	saying;	ܩܠܐ	saying;	λέγοντες	saying;
ελεησονP45 · P83		do have mercy on	ἐλέησον	do have mercy on	ελεησον	\|	dicentes	dicentes	do have mercy on	ܘܐܡܪܝܢ	do have mercy on	Ἐλέησον	do have mercy on
ημασP45 · P83		us	ἡμᾶς	us	ημας	\|	quod	Domine	us	ܐܬܪܚܡ	us	ἡμᾶς	us
κεP45 · P83		Lord	κύριε	Lord	—	\|	miserere	miserere	Lord	ܥܠܝܢ	Lord	κύριε	Lord
υεP45 · P83		Jesus	Ἰησοῦ,	Jesus	—	\|	nostri	nostri	Jesus	ܡܪܝ	Jesus	υἱὸς	Jesus
δαυιδP45 · P83		Son	υἱὸς	Son	—	\|	fili	fili	Son	ܒܪܗ	Son	Δαυίδ	Son
Δαυίδ.¶P45 · P83		of David.	Δαυίδ.¶	of David.	δαυειδ	\|	dauid	David	of David.	ܕܕܘܝܕ	of David.	Δαβίδ	of David.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP45 · P83

And

καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܗܐ

And

Καὶ

And

ιδουP45 · P83

behold

ἰδοὺ

behold

ϊδου

ecce

behold

ܗܐ

behold

ἰδού

behold

δυοP45 · P83

two

δύο

two

δυο

duo

two

ܬܪܝܢ

two

δύο

two

τυφλοιP45 · P83

blind men

τυφλοὶ

blind men

τυφλοι

caeci

cæci

blind men

ܝܬܒܝܢ

blind men

τυφλοὶ

blind men

καθημενοιP45 · P83

sitting

καθήμενοι

sitting

καθημενοι

—

sedentes

sitting

ܗܘܘ

sitting

καθήμενοι

sitting

παραP45 · P83

beside

παρὰ

beside

παρα

secus

beside

ܥܠ

beside

παρὰ

beside

τηνP45 · P83

the

τὴν

the

την

saedentes

—

τὴν

the

οδονP45 · P83

road,

ὁδόν,

road,

οδον

uiam

viam

road,

ܐܘܪܚܐ

road,

ὁδόν

road,

ακουσαντεσP45 · P83

having heard

ἀκούσαντες

having heard

—

audierunt

having heard

ܘܟܕ

having heard

ἀκούσαντες

having heard

οτιP45 · P83

that

ὅτι

that

οτι

—

quia

that

ܫܡܥܘ

that

ὅτι

that

ιηP45 · P83

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

—

ihs

Jesus

ܕܝܫܘܥ

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

παραγειP45 · P83

is passing by,

παράγει,

is passing by,

παραγει

transit

transiret

is passing by,

ܥܒܪ

is passing by,

παράγει

is passing by,

εκραξανP45 · P83

cried out

ἔκραξαν

cried out

εκραξαν

cried out

ܝܗܒܘ

cried out

ἔκραξαν

cried out

λεγοντεσP45 · P83

saying;

λέγοντες·

saying;

λεγοντες

clamauerunt

clamaverunt

saying;

ܩܠܐ

saying;

λέγοντες

saying;

ελεησονP45 · P83

do have mercy on

ἐλέησον

do have mercy on

ελεησον

dicentes

do have mercy on

ܘܐܡܪܝܢ

do have mercy on

Ἐλέησον

do have mercy on

ημασP45 · P83

ἡμᾶς

ημας

quod

Domine

ܐܬܪܚܡ

ἡμᾶς

κεP45 · P83

Lord

κύριε

Lord

—

miserere

Lord

ܥܠܝܢ

Lord

κύριε

Lord

υεP45 · P83

Jesus

Ἰησοῦ,

Jesus

—

nostri

Jesus

ܡܪܝ

Jesus

υἱὸς

Jesus

δαυιδP45 · P83

Son

υἱὸς

Son

—

fili

Son

ܒܪܗ

Son

Δαυίδ

Son

Δαυίδ.¶P45 · P83

of David.

Δαυίδ.¶

of David.

δαυειδ

dauid

David

of David.

ܕܕܘܝܕ

of David.

Δαβίδ

of David.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 20:30

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 20:30

Translation Lineage