Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
ἐὰνP44		only	ἐὰν	only	εαν	\|	si	Si	only	ܘܐܠܐ	only	ἐὰν	only
δὲP44		however	δὲ	however	δε	\|	autem	autem	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	however
μὴP44		unless	μὴ	unless	μη	\|	adsume	te	unless	—	—	μὴ	unless
ἀκούσῃ,P44		he shall hear,	ἀκούσῃ,	he shall hear,	ακουση	\|	non	non	he shall hear,	ܕܒܪ	he shall hear,	ἀκούσῃ	he shall hear,
παράλαβεP44		do take	παράλαβε	do take	παραλαβε	\|	audierit	audierit	do take	ܥܡܟ	do take	παράλαβε	do take
μετὰP44		with	μετὰ	with	μετα	\|	—	adhibe	with	ܚܕ	with	μετὰ	with
σοῦP44		you	σοῦ	you	σου	\|	tecum	tecum	you	—	—	σοῦ	you
ἔτιP44		more	ἔτι	more	ετι	\|	adhuc	adhuc	more	ܐܘ	more	ἔτι	more
ἕναP44		one	ἕνα	one	ενα	\|	unum	unum	one	ܬܪܝܢ	one	ἕνα	one
ἢP44		or	ἢ	or	η	\|	uel	—	—	—	—	ἢ	or
δύοP44		two	δύο	two	δυο	\|	duos	duos	two	—	—	δύο	two
ἵναP44		that	ἵνα	that	ϊνα	\|	ut	ut	that	ܦܘܡ	that	ἵνα	that
ἐπὶP44		upon	ἐπὶ	upon	επι	\|	in	in	upon	ܬܪܝܢ	upon	ἐπὶ	upon
στόματοςP44		the testimony	στόματος	the testimony	στοματος	\|	ore	ore	the testimony	ܐܘ	the testimony	στόματος	the testimony
δύοP44		of two	δύο	of two	δυο	\|	duorum	duorum	of two	—	—	δύο	of two
μαρτύρωνP44		witnesses	μαρτύρων	witnesses	—	\|	—	vel	witnesses	ܬܠܬܐ	witnesses	μαρτύρων	witnesses
ἢP44		or	ἢ	or	η	\|	trium	—	—	—	—	ἢ	or
τριῶνP44		of three	τριῶν	of three	τρειων	\|	aut	testium	of three	ܬܩܘܡ	of three	τριῶν	of three
σταθῇP44		may be strengthened	σταθῇ	may be strengthened	σταθη	\|	stet	stet	may be strengthened	—	—	σταθῇ	may be strengthened
πᾶνP44		every	πᾶν	every	παν	\|	omne	omne	every	ܟܠ	every	πᾶν	every
ῥῆμα.P44		declaration.	ῥῆμα.	declaration.	ρημα	\|	uerbum	verbum	declaration.	ܡܠܐ	declaration.	ῥῆμα	declaration.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
ἐὰνP44		only	ἐὰν	only	εαν	\|	si	Si	only	ܘܐܠܐ	only	ἐὰν	only
δὲP44		however	δὲ	however	δε	\|	autem	autem	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	however
μὴP44		unless	μὴ	unless	μη	\|	adsume	te	unless	—	—	μὴ	unless
ἀκούσῃ,P44		he shall hear,	ἀκούσῃ,	he shall hear,	ακουση	\|	non	non	he shall hear,	ܕܒܪ	he shall hear,	ἀκούσῃ	he shall hear,
παράλαβεP44		do take	παράλαβε	do take	παραλαβε	\|	audierit	audierit	do take	ܥܡܟ	do take	παράλαβε	do take
μετὰP44		with	μετὰ	with	μετα	\|	—	adhibe	with	ܚܕ	with	μετὰ	with
σοῦP44		you	σοῦ	you	σου	\|	tecum	tecum	you	—	—	σοῦ	you
ἔτιP44		more	ἔτι	more	ετι	\|	adhuc	adhuc	more	ܐܘ	more	ἔτι	more
ἕναP44		one	ἕνα	one	ενα	\|	unum	unum	one	ܬܪܝܢ	one	ἕνα	one
ἢP44		or	ἢ	or	η	\|	uel	—	—	—	—	ἢ	or
δύοP44		two	δύο	two	δυο	\|	duos	duos	two	—	—	δύο	two
ἵναP44		that	ἵνα	that	ϊνα	\|	ut	ut	that	ܦܘܡ	that	ἵνα	that
ἐπὶP44		upon	ἐπὶ	upon	επι	\|	in	in	upon	ܬܪܝܢ	upon	ἐπὶ	upon
στόματοςP44		the testimony	στόματος	the testimony	στοματος	\|	ore	ore	the testimony	ܐܘ	the testimony	στόματος	the testimony
δύοP44		of two	δύο	of two	δυο	\|	duorum	duorum	of two	—	—	δύο	of two
μαρτύρωνP44		witnesses	μαρτύρων	witnesses	—	\|	—	vel	witnesses	ܬܠܬܐ	witnesses	μαρτύρων	witnesses
ἢP44		or	ἢ	or	η	\|	trium	—	—	—	—	ἢ	or
τριῶνP44		of three	τριῶν	of three	τρειων	\|	aut	testium	of three	ܬܩܘܡ	of three	τριῶν	of three
σταθῇP44		may be strengthened	σταθῇ	may be strengthened	σταθη	\|	stet	stet	may be strengthened	—	—	σταθῇ	may be strengthened
πᾶνP44		every	πᾶν	every	παν	\|	omne	omne	every	ܟܠ	every	πᾶν	every
ῥῆμα.P44		declaration.	ῥῆμα.	declaration.	ρημα	\|	uerbum	verbum	declaration.	ܡܠܐ	declaration.	ῥῆμα	declaration.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

ἐὰνP44

only

ἐὰν

only

εαν

only

ܘܐܠܐ

only

ἐὰν

only

δὲP44

however

δὲ

however

δε

autem

however

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

however

μὴP44

unless

μὴ

unless

μη

adsume

unless

—

μὴ

unless

ἀκούσῃ,P44

he shall hear,

ἀκούσῃ,

he shall hear,

ακουση

non

he shall hear,

ܕܒܪ

he shall hear,

ἀκούσῃ

he shall hear,

παράλαβεP44

do take

παράλαβε

do take

παραλαβε

audierit

do take

ܥܡܟ

do take

παράλαβε

do take

μετὰP44

with

μετὰ

with

μετα

—

adhibe

with

ܚܕ

with

μετὰ

with

σοῦP44

you

σοῦ

you

σου

tecum

you

—

σοῦ

you

ἔτιP44

ἔτι

ετι

adhuc

ܐܘ

ἔτι

ἕναP44

one

ἕνα

one

ενα

unum

one

ܬܪܝܢ

one

ἕνα

one

ἢP44

ἢ

uel

—

ἢ

δύοP44

two

δύο

two

δυο

duos

two

—

δύο

two

ἵναP44

that

ἵνα

that

ϊνα

that

ܦܘܡ

that

ἵνα

that

ἐπὶP44

upon

ἐπὶ

upon

επι

upon

ܬܪܝܢ

upon

ἐπὶ

upon

στόματοςP44

the testimony

στόματος

the testimony

στοματος

ore

the testimony

ܐܘ

the testimony

στόματος

the testimony

δύοP44

of two

δύο

of two

δυο

duorum

of two

—

δύο

of two

μαρτύρωνP44

witnesses

μαρτύρων

witnesses

—

vel

witnesses

ܬܠܬܐ

witnesses

μαρτύρων

witnesses

ἢP44

ἢ

trium

—

ἢ

τριῶνP44

of three

τριῶν

of three

τρειων

aut

testium

of three

ܬܩܘܡ

of three

τριῶν

of three

σταθῇP44

may be strengthened

σταθῇ

may be strengthened

σταθη

stet

may be strengthened

—

σταθῇ

may be strengthened

πᾶνP44

every

πᾶν

every

παν

omne

every

ܟܠ

every

πᾶν

every

ῥῆμα.P44

declaration.

ῥῆμα.

declaration.

ρημα

uerbum

verbum

declaration.

ܡܠܐ

declaration.

ῥῆμα

declaration.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 18:16

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 18:16

Translation Lineage