The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
εανP44 | only | ⲉϣⲱⲡⲉ | if it befall | ἐὰν | only | Si | only | εαν | | | si | ܘܐܠܐ | only | ἐὰν | only | ||||||
δεP44 | however | ⲇⲉ | however | δὲ | however | autem | however | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | however | ||||||
μηP44 | unless | ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲧⲙⲥⲱⲧⲙ | hear | μὴ | unless | te | unless | μη | | | adsume | — | — | μὴ | unless | ||||||
ακουσηP44 | he shall hear, | ⲛⲥⲱⲕ | behind | ἀκούσῃ, | he shall hear, | non | he shall hear, | ακουση | | | non | ܕܒܪ | he shall hear, | ἀκούσῃ | he shall hear, | ||||||
παραλαβεP44 | do take | ϫⲓ | receive | παράλαβε | do take | audierit | do take | παραλαβε | | | audierit | ܥܡܟ | do take | παράλαβε | do take | ||||||
ετιP44 | yet | ⲛⲕⲉⲟⲩⲁ | blasphemy | μετὰ | with | adhibe | with | μετα | | | — | ܚܕ | with | μετὰ | with | ||||||
εναP44 | one | ⲛⲙⲙⲁⲕ | with | σοῦ | you | tecum | you | σου | | | tecum | — | — | σοῦ | you | ||||||
ηP44 | or | ⲏⲥⲛⲁⲩ | two | ἔτι | more | adhuc | more | ετι | | | adhuc | ܐܘ | more | ἔτι | more | ||||||
δυοP44 | two | ϫⲉⲕⲁⲁⲥ | that | ἕνα | one | unum | one | ενα | | | unum | ܬܪܝܢ | one | ἕνα | one | ||||||
μεταP44 | with | — | — | ἢ | or | — | — | η | | | uel | — | — | ἢ | or | ||||||
σουP44 | you | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | δύο | two | duos | two | δυο | | | duos | — | — | δύο | two | ||||||
ιναP44 | that | ϩⲓⲧⲛⲧⲧⲁⲡⲣⲟ | mouth | ἵνα | that | ut | that | ϊνα | | | ut | ܦܘܡ | that | ἵνα | that | ||||||
επιP44 | upon | ⲙⲙⲛⲧⲣⲉ | witness | ἐπὶ | upon | in | upon | επι | | | in | ܬܪܝܢ | upon | ἐπὶ | upon | ||||||
στοματοςP44 | the testimony | ⲥⲛⲁⲩ | two | στόματος | the testimony | ore | the testimony | στοματος | | | ore | ܐܘ | the testimony | στόματος | the testimony | ||||||
δυοP44 | of two | ⲏϣⲟⲙⲛⲧ | three | δύο | of two | duorum | of two | δυο | | | duorum | — | — | δύο | of two | ||||||
μαρτυρωνP44 | witnesses | ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | μαρτύρων | witnesses | vel | witnesses | — | | | — | ܬܠܬܐ | witnesses | μαρτύρων | witnesses | ||||||
ηP44 | or | — | — | ἢ | or | — | — | η | | | trium | — | — | ἢ | or | ||||||
τριωνP44 | of three | ⲛⲓⲙ | who? | τριῶν | of three | testium | of three | τρειων | | | aut | ܬܩܘܡ | of three | τριῶν | of three | ||||||
σταθηP44 | may be strengthened | ⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧϥ | stand | σταθῇ | may be strengthened | stet | may be strengthened | σταθη | | | stet | — | — | σταθῇ | may be strengthened | ||||||
πανP44 | every | πᾶν | every | omne | every | παν | | | omne | ܟܠ | every | πᾶν | every | ||||||||
ρημα.P44 | declaration. | ῥῆμα. | declaration. | verbum | declaration. | ρημα | | | uerbum | ܡܠܐ | declaration. | ῥῆμα | declaration. | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||