The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP88 | And | — | — | καὶ | And | Pharisæi | And | — | | | pharisaei | ܘܐܡܪܝܢ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
οιP88 | the | ⲇⲉ | and | οἱ | the | — | — | οι | | | discipuli | — | — | οἱ | the | ||||||
φαρεισεοιP88 | Pharisees | ⲡⲉϫⲁⲩ | say | Φαρισαῖοι | Pharisees | autem | Pharisees | φαρισαιοι | | | autem | ܠܗ | Pharisees | Φαρισαῖοι | Pharisees | ||||||
ελεγονP88 | were saying | ⲛⲁϥ | my | ἔλεγον | were saying | dicebant | were saying | ελεγον | | | dicebant | ܦܪܝܫܐ | were saying | ἔλεγον | were saying | ||||||
αυτωP88 | to Him; | ϫⲉⲁⲛⲁⲩ | spathe | αὐτῷ· | to Him; | ei | to Him; | — | | | eis | — | — | αὐτῷ | to Him; | ||||||
ειδεP88 | Behold | ϫⲉⲉⲩⲣⲟⲩ | act | ἴδε | Behold | Ecce | Behold | ϊδε | | | ecce | ܚܙܝ | Behold | Ἴδε | Behold | ||||||
τιP88 | why | ⲉⲝⲉⲥⲧⲓ | why | τί | why | — | — | τι | | | — | ܡܢܐ | why | τί | why | ||||||
ποιουσινP88 | do they | ϩⲛⲛⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ | week | ποιοῦσιν | do they | quid | do they | ποιουσιν | | | quid | ܥܒܕܝܢ | do they | ποιοῦσιν | do they | ||||||
τοισP88 | in | ⲉⲟⲩⲕ | if [verbal prefix of the conditional] | ἐν | in | faciunt | in | — | | | faciunt | ܒܫܒܬܐ | in | ἐν | in | ||||||
σαββασινP88 | on the | — | — | τοῖς | on the | — | — | τοις | | | tui | — | — | τοῖς | on the | ||||||
οP88 | Sabbaths | ⲉⲁⲁϥ | act | σάββασιν | Sabbaths | sabbatis | Sabbaths | σαββασιν | | | sabbatis | — | — | σάββασιν | Sabbaths | ||||||
ουκP88 | that which | ⲛⲉⲫⲁⲣⲣⲓⲥⲁⲓⲟⲥ | that which | ὃ | that which | — | — | ο | | | non | — | — | ὃ | that which | ||||||
| — | — | οὐκ | not | non | not | ουκ | | | no | ܕܠܐ | not | οὐκ | not | ||||||||
εξεστιν;¶P88 | is lawful? | ἔξεστιν;¶ | is lawful? | licet | is lawful? | εξεστιν | | | licebat | ܫܠܝܛ | is lawful? | ἔξεστιν | is lawful? | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||