The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP88 | And | — | — | Καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܗܘܐ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
εγενετοP88 | it came to pass | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ἐγένετο | it came to pass | factum | it came to pass | εγενετο | | | factum | ܕܟܕ | it came to pass | ἐγένετο | it came to pass | ||||||
αυτονP88 | He | ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | αὐτὸν | He | est | He | αυτον | | | est | — | — | παραπορεύεσθαι | He | ||||||
ενP88 | on | ϩⲛⲛⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ | week | ἐν | on | iterum | on | εν | | | iterum | ܐܙܠ | on | αὐτὸν | on | ||||||
τοισP88 | the | — | — | τοῖς | the | — | — | τοις | | | uellere | — | — | ἐν | the | ||||||
σαββασινP88 | Sabbaths | ⲉⲧⲣⲉϥⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ | walk | σάββασιν | Sabbaths | cum | Sabbaths | σαββασιν | | | eum | ܝܫܘܥ | Sabbaths | τοῖς | Sabbaths | ||||||
παραπορευεσθαιP88 | passing through | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | παραπορεύεσθαι | passing through | Dominus | passing through | — | | | — | ܒܫܒܬܐ | passing through | σάββασιν | passing through | ||||||
διαP88 | through | ϩⲛⲛⲉⲓⲱϩⲉ | field | διὰ | through | sabbatis | through | δια | | | sabbatis | — | — | διὰ | through | ||||||
τωνP88 | the | — | — | τῶν | the | — | — | των | | | spicas | — | — | τῶν | the | ||||||
σποριμωνP88 | grainfields, | ⲉⲧⲣⲏⲧ | be awake | σπορίμων, | grainfields, | ambularet | grainfields, | σποριμων | | | ambulare | ܒܝܬ | grainfields, | σπορίμων | grainfields, | ||||||
καιP88 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | per | and | και | | | per | ܙܪܥܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
οιP88 | the | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | οἱ | the | — | — | οι | | | — | — | — | ἤρξαντο | the | ||||||
μαθηταιP88 | disciples | ⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | μαθηταὶ | disciples | sata | disciples | μαθηται | | | sata | — | — | οἱ | disciples | ||||||
αυτουP88 | of Him | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of Him | et | of Him | — | | | et | ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | of Him | μαθηταὶ | of Him | ||||||
ηρξαντοP88 | began | ⲉⲩⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ | walk | ἤρξαντο | began | discipuli | began | ηρξαντο | | | discipuli | ܡܗܠܟܝܢ | began | αὐτοῦ | began | ||||||
οδονP88 | their way | ⲁⲩⲁⲣⲭⲓⲧⲗⲕϩⲙⲥ | — | ὁδὸν | their way | ejus | their way | — | | | eius | ܗܘܘ | their way | ὁδὸν | their way | ||||||
ποιεινP88 | to make | ποιεῖν | to make | cœperunt | to make | — | | | — | — | — | ποιεῖν | to make | ||||||||
τιλλοντεσP88 | plucking | τίλλοντες | plucking | progredi | plucking | — | | | — | ܘܡܠܓܝܢ | plucking | τίλλοντες | plucking | ||||||||
τουσP88 | the | — | — | τοὺς | the | — | — | τους | | | — | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
σταχυασP88 | heads of grain. | στάχυας. | heads of grain. | et | heads of grain. | σταχυας | | | coeperunt | ܫܒܠܐ | heads of grain. | στάχυας | heads of grain. | ||||||||
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