The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
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και P70 | and | — | — | και | and | Et | And | και | | | et | ܥܡܪ | and dwelt in | καὶ | and | ||||||
ελθων P70 | having come | ⲁϥⲉⲓ | come | ελθων | having come | veniens | coming | ελθων | | | ueniens | ܘܐܬܐ | And he came | ἐλθὼν | having come | ||||||
κατωκησεν P70 | he dwelt | ⲁϥⲟⲩⲱϩ | put | κατωκησεν | he dwelt | habitavit | he dwelt | κατωκησεν | | | habitauit | — | — | κατῴκησεν | he dwelt | ||||||
damagedεισ P70 | in | ⲛϣⲁⲩⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | εις | in | in | in | εις | | | in | ܕܡܬܩܪܝܐ | is called | εἰς | in | ||||||
πολιν P70 | a city | ϩⲛⲟⲩⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ | city | πολιν | a city | civitate | a city | πολιν | | | ciuitate | ܒܡܕܝܢܬܐ | a city that | πόλιν | a city | ||||||
λεγομενην P70 | being named | ⲉⲣⲟⲥ | to | λεγομενην | being named | quæ | — | λεγομενην | | | quae | ܐܝܟ | said | λεγομένην | being named | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | vocatur | called | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
damagedναζαρα P70 | Nazareth, | ϫⲉⲛⲁⲍⲁⲣⲉⲑ | Nazareth* | ναζαρετ | Nazareth, | Nazareth | Nazareth | ναζαρετ | | | nazaret | ܢܨܪܬ | Nazareth that so | Ναζαρέτ | Nazareth, | ||||||
οπωσ P70 | so that | ϫⲉⲕⲁⲁⲥ | that | οπως | so that | ut | that | οπως | | | ut | — | — | ὅπως | so that | ||||||
πληρωθη P70 | it may be fulfilled | ⲉϥⲉϫⲱⲕ | be completed | πληρωθη | it may be fulfilled | adimpleretur | it be fulfilled | πληρωθη | | | adimpleretur | ܕܢܬܡܠܐ | might be fulfilled | πληρωθῇ | it may be fulfilled | ||||||
το P70 | that | — | — | το | that | — | — | το | | | dictum | — | — | τὸ | that | ||||||
ρηθεν P70 | having been spoken | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ρηθεν | having been spoken | quod | which | ρηθεν | | | quod | ܡܕܡ | that he should | ῥηθὲν | having been spoken | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | dictum | said | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | est | was | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
δια P70 | through | ⲛϭⲓⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩϫⲟⲟϥ | say | δια | through | per | by | δια | | | per | ܕܐܬܐܡܪ | that which was | διὰ | through | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
των P70 | the | — | — | των | the | — | — | των | | | — | — | — | τῶν | the | ||||||
damagedπροφητων P70 | prophets | ϩⲓⲧⲙⲡⲉⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ | prophet | προφητων | prophets | prophetas | prophets | προφητων | | | prophetas | ܒܢܒܝܐ | by the prophet, | προφητῶν | prophets | ||||||
οτι P70 | that | ϫⲉⲥⲉⲛⲁⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | οτι | that | Quoniam | That | οτι | | | quoniam | — | — | ὅτι | that | ||||||
ναζωραιοσ P70 | A Nazarene | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | ναζωραιος | A Nazarene | Nazaræus | a Nazarene | — | | | nazaręus | ܕܢܨܪܝܐ | a Nazarene. | Ναζωραῖος | A Nazarene | ||||||
damagedκληθησεται P70 | He will be called. | ϫⲉⲡⲛⲁⲍⲱⲣⲁⲓⲟⲥ | Nazarene | κληθησεται | He will be called. | vocabitur | he be called | κληθησεται | | | uocatur | ܢܬܩܪܐ | be called | κληθήσεται | He will be called. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 3:1 | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied