The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܟܕ | when | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܕܝܢ | But | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲥⲱⲧⲙ | hear | ακουσας | Having heard | Audiens | hearing | ακουσας | | | audiens | ܫܡܥ | he | Ἀκούσας | Having heard | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | now | autem | But | δε | | | autem | — | — | δὲ | now | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉⲧⲟ | act | οτι | that | quod | that | οτι | | | quod | — | — | ὅτι | that | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲁⲣⲭⲏⲗⲁⲟⲥ | Archelaus* | αρχελαος | Archelaus | Archelaus | Archelaus | — | | | archelaus | ܕܐܪܟܠܐܘܤ | Archelaus | Ἀρχέλαος | Archelaus | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲣⲣⲟ | king | βασιλευει | rules | regnaret | reigned | βασιλευει | | | regnaret | — | — | βασιλεύει | rules | ||||||
| — | — | ⲉϫⲛⲧⲓⲟⲩⲇⲁⲓⲁ | Judea* | omitted | — | in | in | επι | | | in | ܗܘܐ | was | ἐπὶ | upon | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | της | <the> | — | — | της | | | ammonitus | ܡܠܟܐ | king | τῆς | <the> | ||||||
ιουδαιασ P70 | Having heard | ⲉⲡⲙⲁ | place | ιουδαιας | Judea | Judæa | Judea | ϊουδαιας | | | iudea | ܒܝܗܘܕ | in Judaea, | Ἰουδαίας | Judea | ||||||
αντι P70 | now | ⲡⲉϥⲉⲓⲱⲧ | father | αντι | in place of | pro | — | αντι | | | pro | — | — | ἀντὶ | in place of | ||||||
του P70 | that | — | — | του | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | Ἡρῴδου | Herod | ||||||
πατροσ P70 | Archelaus | ⲁϥⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ | be afraid | πατρος | father | Herode | Herod | — | | | herode | ܚܠܦ | instead | τοῦ | the | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܗܪܘܕܤ | heard that | — | — | ||||||
αυτου P70 | rules | — | — | αυτου | of him | patre | father | — | | | patre | ܐܒܘܗܝ | father Herod, he | πατρὸς | father | ||||||
ηρωδου P70 | upon | ⲛϩⲏⲣⲱⲇⲏⲥ | Herod* | ηρωδου | Herod | suo | his | ηρωδου | | | suo | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of him | ||||||
εφοβηθη P70 | <the> | ⲉⲃⲱⲕ | go | εφοβηθη | he was afraid | timuit | he was afraid | — | | | timuit | — | — | ἐφοβήθη | he was afraid | ||||||
damagedεκει P70 | Judea | ⲉⲡⲙⲁ | place | εκει | there | illo | — | εκει | | | illo | ܕܚܠ | feared | ἐκεῖ | there | ||||||
απελθειν P70 | in place of | ⲉⲧⲙⲙⲁⲩ | who | απελθειν | to go. | ire | to go | απελθειν | | | ire | ܕܢܐܙܠ | to go thither. | ἀπελθεῖν | to go. | ||||||
χρηματισθεισ P70 | the | ⲁⲩⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲓⲁⲧϥ | — | χρηματισθεις | having been divinely warned | et | and | χρηματισθεις | | | et | ܠܬܡܢ | of his | χρηματισθεὶς | having been divinely warned | ||||||
δε P70 | father | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | now | admonitus | warned | δε | | | — | ܘܐܬܚܙܝ | And it was | δὲ | now | ||||||
κατ P70 | of him | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | κατ | in | in | in | κατ | | | in | ܠܗ | revealed to him | κατ | in | ||||||
damagedοναρ P70 | a dream | ϩⲛⲟⲩⲣⲁⲥⲟⲩ | set value on | οναρ | a dream | somnis | sleep | οναρ | | | somnis | — | — | ὄναρ | a dream | ||||||
ανεχωρησεν P70 | he withdrew | ⲁϥⲁⲛⲁⲭⲱⲣⲉⲓ | to withdraw | ανεχωρησεν | he withdrew | secessit | retired | ανεχωρησεν | | | secessit | ܒܚܠܡܐ | in a dream, | ἀνεχώρησεν | he withdrew | ||||||
εισ P70 | into | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to above | εις | into | in | into | εις | | | in | ܕܢܐܙܠ | go into the | εἰς | into | ||||||
τα P70 | the | — | — | τα | the | — | — | τα | | | — | — | — | τὰ | the | ||||||
damagedμερη P70 | district | ⲉⲙⲙⲟⲟϣⲧⲉ | parts | μερη | district | partes | — | μερη | | | partes | ܠܐܬܪܐ | that he should | μέρη | district | ||||||
τησ P70 | <the> | — | — | της | <the> | — | — | της | | | — | — | — | τῆς | <the> | ||||||
γαλιλαιασ P70 | of Galilee, | ⲛⲧⲅⲁⲗⲓⲗⲁⲓⲁ | Galilee* | γαλειλαιας | of Galilee, | Galilææ | of Galilee | γαλιλαιας | | | galileae | ܕܓܠܝܠܐ | land of Galilee. | Γαλιλαίας | of Galilee, | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied