Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	οὕτως	So	ουτως	\|	sic	sic	So	ܗܟܢܐ	So	οὕτως	So
		—	καὶ	also	και	\|	et	et	also	ܐܦ	also	καὶ	also
		—	ὑμεῖς,	you yourselves,	ϋμεις	\|	uos	vos	you yourselves,	ܐܢܬܘܢ	you yourselves,	ὑμεῖς	you yourselves,
		—	ὅταν	when	οταν	\|	cum	cum	when	ܡܐ	when	ὅταν	when
		—	ἴδητε	you may see	ειδητε	\|	uideritis	videritis	you may see	ܕܚܙܝܬܘܢ	you may see	ταῦτα	you may see
		—	ταῦτα	these things	ταυτα	\|	omnia	hæc	these things	ܗܠܝܢ	these things	ἴδητε	these things
		—	γινόμενα,	coming to pass,	γεινομενα	\|	fieri	fieri	coming to pass,	—	—	γινόμενα	coming to pass,
		—	γινώσκετε	do know	—	\|	scitote	scitote	do know	ܕܗܘܝܢ	do know	γινώσκετε	do know
		—	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	quod	quod	that	ܕܥܘ	that	ὅτι	that
		—	ἐγγύς	near	εγγυς	\|	in	in	near	ܕܩܪܝܒܐ	near	ἐγγύς	near
		—	ἐστιν	He is	εστιν	\|	proximo	proximo	He is	ܗܝ	He is	ἐστιν	He is
		—	ἐπὶ	at the	επι	\|	—	sit	at the	ܥܠ	at the	ἐπὶ	at the
		—	θύραις.¶	doors.	θυραις	\|	in	in	doors.	ܬܪܥܐ	doors.	θύραις	doors.
	Next Fragment: Luke 1:54
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	οὕτως	So	ουτως	\|	sic	sic	So	ܗܟܢܐ	So	οὕτως	So
	—	καὶ	also	και	\|	et	et	also	ܐܦ	also	καὶ	also
	—	ὑμεῖς,	you yourselves,	ϋμεις	\|	uos	vos	you yourselves,	ܐܢܬܘܢ	you yourselves,	ὑμεῖς	you yourselves,
	—	ὅταν	when	οταν	\|	cum	cum	when	ܡܐ	when	ὅταν	when
	—	ἴδητε	you may see	ειδητε	\|	uideritis	videritis	you may see	ܕܚܙܝܬܘܢ	you may see	ταῦτα	you may see
	—	ταῦτα	these things	ταυτα	\|	omnia	hæc	these things	ܗܠܝܢ	these things	ἴδητε	these things
	—	γινόμενα,	coming to pass,	γεινομενα	\|	fieri	fieri	coming to pass,	—	—	γινόμενα	coming to pass,
	—	γινώσκετε	do know	—	\|	scitote	scitote	do know	ܕܗܘܝܢ	do know	γινώσκετε	do know
	—	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	quod	quod	that	ܕܥܘ	that	ὅτι	that
	—	ἐγγύς	near	εγγυς	\|	in	in	near	ܕܩܪܝܒܐ	near	ἐγγύς	near
	—	ἐστιν	He is	εστιν	\|	proximo	proximo	He is	ܗܝ	He is	ἐστιν	He is
	—	ἐπὶ	at the	επι	\|	—	sit	at the	ܥܠ	at the	ἐπὶ	at the
	—	θύραις.¶	doors.	θυραις	\|	in	in	doors.	ܬܪܥܐ	doors.	θύραις	doors.
Next Fragment: Luke 1:54
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

οὕτως

ουτως

sic

ܗܟܢܐ

οὕτως

—

καὶ

also

και

also

ܐܦ

also

καὶ

also

—

ὑμεῖς,

you yourselves,

ϋμεις

uos

vos

you yourselves,

ܐܢܬܘܢ

you yourselves,

ὑμεῖς

you yourselves,

—

ὅταν

when

οταν

cum

when

ܡܐ

when

ὅταν

when

—

ἴδητε

you may see

ειδητε

uideritis

videritis

you may see

ܕܚܙܝܬܘܢ

you may see

ταῦτα

you may see

—

ταῦτα

these things

ταυτα

omnia

hæc

these things

ܗܠܝܢ

these things

ἴδητε

these things

—

γινόμενα,

coming to pass,

γεινομενα

fieri

coming to pass,

—

γινόμενα

coming to pass,

—

γινώσκετε

do know

—

scitote

do know

ܕܗܘܝܢ

do know

γινώσκετε

do know

—

ὅτι

that

οτι

quod

that

ܕܥܘ

that

ὅτι

that

—

ἐγγύς

near

εγγυς

near

ܕܩܪܝܒܐ

near

ἐγγύς

near

—

ἐστιν

He is

εστιν

proximo

He is

ܗܝ

He is

ἐστιν

He is

—

ἐπὶ

at the

επι

—

sit

at the

ܥܠ

at the

ἐπὶ

at the

—

θύραις.¶

doors.

θυραις

doors.

ܬܪܥܐ

doors.

θύραις

doors.

Next Fragment: Luke 1:54

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Mark 13:29

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Mark 13:29

Translation Lineage