Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
τινεσP66		Some	τινὲς	Some	τινες	\|	quidam	Quidam	Some	ܐܢܫܝܢ	Some	Τινὲς	Some
δεP66		for	γὰρ	for	γαρ	\|	enim	enim	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
εδοκουνP66		were thinking,	ἐδόκουν,	were thinking,	εδοκουν	\|	putauerunt	putabant	were thinking,	ܤܒܪܘ	were thinking,	ἐδόκουν	were thinking,
επιP66		since	ἐπεὶ	since	—	\|	dicit	quia	since	—	—	ἐπεὶ	since
τοP66		the	τὸ	the	—	\|	ut	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
γλωσσοκομονP66		money bag	γλωσσόκομον	money bag	—	\|	loculum	loculos	money bag	ܡܛܠ	money bag	γλωσσόκομον	money bag
ειχενP66		had	εἶχεν	had	—	\|	habebat	habebat	had	ܕܓܠܘܤܩܡܐ	had	εἶχεν	had
οP66		<the>	ὁ	<the>	—	\|	aliquid	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
ιουδασP66		Judas,	Ἰούδας,	Judas,	—	\|	iudas	Judas	Judas,	ܨܐܕܘܗܝ	Judas,	Ἰούδας	Judas,
οτιP66		for	ὅτι	for	οτι	\|	quoniam	quod	for	ܗܘܐ	for	ὅτι	for
λεγειP66		is saying	λέγει	is saying	—	\|	—	dixisset	is saying	ܕܝܗܘܕܐ	is saying	λέγει	is saying
αυτωP66		to him	αὐτῷ	to him	—	\|	illi	ei	to him	ܕܡܦܩܕ	to him	αὐτῷ	to him
οP66		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	daret	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
ισP66		Jesus;	Ἰησοῦς·	Jesus;	—	\|	ihs	Jesus	Jesus;	—	—	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus;
αγορασονP66		do buy	ἀγόρασον	do buy	αγορα	\|	eme	Eme	do buy	ܦܩܕ	do buy	Ἀγόρασον	do buy
ωνP66		what things	ὧν	what things	ων	\|	—	ea	what things	ܠܗ	what things	ὧν	what things
χρειανP66		need of	χρείαν	need of	χρειαν	\|	quoniam	quæ	need of	ܕܢܙܒܢ	need of	χρείαν	need of
εχομεP66		we have	ἔχομεν	we have	εχομεν	\|	opus	opus	we have	ܡܕܡ	we have	ἔχομεν	we have
εισP66		for	εἰς	for	εις	\|	quorum	sunt	for	ܕܡܬܒܥܐ	for	εἰς	for
τηνP66		the	τὴν	the	την	\|	habemus	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
εορτηνP66		feast,	ἑορτήν,	feast,	εορτην	\|	—	nobis	feast,	ܠܥܕܥܕܐ	feast,	ἑορτήν	feast,
ηP66		or	ἢ	or	η	\|	in	—	—	—	—	ἢ	or
τοισP66		to the	τοῖς	to the	τοις	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	to the
πτωχοισP66		poor	πτωχοῖς	poor	πτωχοις	\|	diem	diem	poor	ܐܘ	poor	πτωχοῖς	poor
ιναP66		that	ἵνα	that	ϊνα	\|	festum	festum	that	ܕܢܬܠ	that	ἵνα	that
τιP66		something	τι	something	τι	\|	aut	aut	something	ܡܕܡ	something	τι	something
δωP66		he may give.	δῷ.	he may give.	—	\|	pauperibus	egenis	he may give.	ܠܡܤܟܢܐ	he may give.	δῷ	he may give.
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Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
τινεσP66		Some	τινὲς	Some	τινες	\|	quidam	Quidam	Some	ܐܢܫܝܢ	Some	Τινὲς	Some
δεP66		for	γὰρ	for	γαρ	\|	enim	enim	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
εδοκουνP66		were thinking,	ἐδόκουν,	were thinking,	εδοκουν	\|	putauerunt	putabant	were thinking,	ܤܒܪܘ	were thinking,	ἐδόκουν	were thinking,
επιP66		since	ἐπεὶ	since	—	\|	dicit	quia	since	—	—	ἐπεὶ	since
τοP66		the	τὸ	the	—	\|	ut	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
γλωσσοκομονP66		money bag	γλωσσόκομον	money bag	—	\|	loculum	loculos	money bag	ܡܛܠ	money bag	γλωσσόκομον	money bag
ειχενP66		had	εἶχεν	had	—	\|	habebat	habebat	had	ܕܓܠܘܤܩܡܐ	had	εἶχεν	had
οP66		<the>	ὁ	<the>	—	\|	aliquid	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
ιουδασP66		Judas,	Ἰούδας,	Judas,	—	\|	iudas	Judas	Judas,	ܨܐܕܘܗܝ	Judas,	Ἰούδας	Judas,
οτιP66		for	ὅτι	for	οτι	\|	quoniam	quod	for	ܗܘܐ	for	ὅτι	for
λεγειP66		is saying	λέγει	is saying	—	\|	—	dixisset	is saying	ܕܝܗܘܕܐ	is saying	λέγει	is saying
αυτωP66		to him	αὐτῷ	to him	—	\|	illi	ei	to him	ܕܡܦܩܕ	to him	αὐτῷ	to him
οP66		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	daret	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
ισP66		Jesus;	Ἰησοῦς·	Jesus;	—	\|	ihs	Jesus	Jesus;	—	—	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus;
αγορασονP66		do buy	ἀγόρασον	do buy	αγορα	\|	eme	Eme	do buy	ܦܩܕ	do buy	Ἀγόρασον	do buy
ωνP66		what things	ὧν	what things	ων	\|	—	ea	what things	ܠܗ	what things	ὧν	what things
χρειανP66		need of	χρείαν	need of	χρειαν	\|	quoniam	quæ	need of	ܕܢܙܒܢ	need of	χρείαν	need of
εχομεP66		we have	ἔχομεν	we have	εχομεν	\|	opus	opus	we have	ܡܕܡ	we have	ἔχομεν	we have
εισP66		for	εἰς	for	εις	\|	quorum	sunt	for	ܕܡܬܒܥܐ	for	εἰς	for
τηνP66		the	τὴν	the	την	\|	habemus	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
εορτηνP66		feast,	ἑορτήν,	feast,	εορτην	\|	—	nobis	feast,	ܠܥܕܥܕܐ	feast,	ἑορτήν	feast,
ηP66		or	ἢ	or	η	\|	in	—	—	—	—	ἢ	or
τοισP66		to the	τοῖς	to the	τοις	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	to the
πτωχοισP66		poor	πτωχοῖς	poor	πτωχοις	\|	diem	diem	poor	ܐܘ	poor	πτωχοῖς	poor
ιναP66		that	ἵνα	that	ϊνα	\|	festum	festum	that	ܕܢܬܠ	that	ἵνα	that
τιP66		something	τι	something	τι	\|	aut	aut	something	ܡܕܡ	something	τι	something
δωP66		he may give.	δῷ.	he may give.	—	\|	pauperibus	egenis	he may give.	ܠܡܤܟܢܐ	he may give.	δῷ	he may give.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

τινεσP66

Some

τινὲς

Some

τινες

quidam

Quidam

Some

ܐܢܫܝܢ

Some

Τινὲς

Some

δεP66

for

γὰρ

for

γαρ

enim

for

ܓܝܪ

for

γὰρ

for

εδοκουνP66

were thinking,

ἐδόκουν,

were thinking,

εδοκουν

putauerunt

putabant

were thinking,

ܤܒܪܘ

were thinking,

ἐδόκουν

were thinking,

επιP66

since

ἐπεὶ

since

—

dicit

quia

since

—

ἐπεὶ

since

τοP66

the

τὸ

the

—

τὸ

the

γλωσσοκομονP66

money bag

γλωσσόκομον

money bag

—

loculum

loculos

money bag

ܡܛܠ

money bag

γλωσσόκομον

money bag

ειχενP66

had

εἶχεν

had

—

habebat

had

ܕܓܠܘܤܩܡܐ

had

εἶχεν

had

οP66

<the>

ὁ

<the>

—

aliquid

—

ὁ

<the>

ιουδασP66

Judas,

Ἰούδας,

Judas,

—

iudas

Judas

Judas,

ܨܐܕܘܗܝ

Judas,

Ἰούδας

Judas,

οτιP66

for

ὅτι

for

οτι

quoniam

quod

for

ܗܘܐ

for

ὅτι

for

λεγειP66

is saying

λέγει

is saying

—

dixisset

is saying

ܕܝܗܘܕܐ

is saying

λέγει

is saying

αυτωP66

to him

αὐτῷ

to him

—

illi

to him

ܕܡܦܩܕ

to him

αὐτῷ

to him

οP66

<the>

ὁ

<the>

daret

—

ὁ

<the>

ισP66

Jesus;

Ἰησοῦς·

Jesus;

—

ihs

Jesus

Jesus;

—

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus;

αγορασονP66

do buy

ἀγόρασον

do buy

αγορα

eme

Eme

do buy

ܦܩܕ

do buy

Ἀγόρασον

do buy

ωνP66

what things

ὧν

what things

ων

—

what things

ܠܗ

what things

ὧν

what things

χρειανP66

need of

χρείαν

need of

χρειαν

quoniam

quæ

need of

ܕܢܙܒܢ

need of

χρείαν

need of

εχομεP66

we have

ἔχομεν

we have

εχομεν

opus

we have

ܡܕܡ

we have

ἔχομεν

we have

εισP66

for

εἰς

for

εις

quorum

sunt

for

ܕܡܬܒܥܐ

for

εἰς

for

τηνP66

the

τὴν

the

την

habemus

—

τὴν

the

εορτηνP66

feast,

ἑορτήν,

feast,

εορτην

—

nobis

feast,

ܠܥܕܥܕܐ

feast,

ἑορτήν

feast,

ηP66

ἢ

—

ἢ

τοισP66

to the

τοῖς

to the

τοις

—

τοῖς

to the

πτωχοισP66

poor

πτωχοῖς

poor

πτωχοις

diem

poor

ܐܘ

poor

πτωχοῖς

poor

ιναP66

that

ἵνα

that

ϊνα

festum

that

ܕܢܬܠ

that

ἵνα

that

τιP66

something

τι

something

τι

aut

something

ܡܕܡ

something

τι

something

δωP66

he may give.

δῷ.

he may give.

—

pauperibus

egenis

he may give.

ܠܡܤܟܢܐ

he may give.

δῷ

he may give.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 13:29

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 13:29

Translation Lineage