The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
αλλαP45 | But | ⲁⲗⲗⲁ | but | ἀλλ᾽ | But | Si | But | — | | | si | ܘܕܢܐܡܪ | But | Ἀλλ’ | But | ||||||
ειπωμενP45 | if | ⲧⲁⲣⲛϫⲟⲟⲥ | say | ἐὰν | if | dixerimus | if | εαν | | | dixerimus | ܡܢ | if | εἴπωμεν | if | ||||||
εξP45 | shall we say; | ϫⲉⲟⲩⲉⲃⲟⲗ | spathe | εἴπωμεν· | shall we say; | Ex | shall we say; | ειπωμεν | | | ex | ܒܢܝ | shall we say; | Ἐξ | shall we say; | ||||||
ανθρωπωνP45 | From | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ἐξ | From | hominibus | From | εξ | | | hominibus | ܐܢܫܐ | From | ἀνθρώπων | From | ||||||
εφοβουντοP45 | men’.., | ϩⲛⲣⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | ἀνθρώπων, | men’.., | timemus | men’.., | ανθρωπων | | | timemus | ܕܚܠܬܐ | men’.., | ἐφοβοῦντο | men’.., | ||||||
τονP45 | they were afraid of | ⲛⲉⲩⲣϩⲟⲧⲉ | be afraid | ἐφοβοῦντο | they were afraid of | populum | they were afraid of | — | | | plebem | ܗܝ | they were afraid of | τὸν | they were afraid of | ||||||
οχλονP45 | the | — | — | τὸν | the | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | λαόν | the | ||||||
απαντεσP45 | crowd; | ϩⲏⲧϥ | heart | ὄχλον· | crowd; | omnes | crowd; | — | | | omnes | ܥܡܐ | crowd; | ἅπαντες | crowd; | ||||||
γαρP45 | all | ⲙⲡⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ | multitude | ἅπαντες | all | — | — | — | | | sciebant | ܟܠܗܘܢ | all | γὰρ | all | ||||||
ειχονP45 | for | ⲅⲁⲣ | for | γὰρ | for | enim | for | γαρ | | | enim | ܓܝܪ | for | εἶχον | for | ||||||
τονP45 | were holding | ⲉⲣⲉⲓⲱϩⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ | — | εἶχον | were holding | habebant | were holding | — | | | — | ܐܚܝܕܝܢ | were holding | τὸν | were holding | ||||||
ιωαννηνP45 | <the> | — | — | τὸν | <the> | — | — | τον | | | iohannen | — | — | Ἰωάννην | <the> | ||||||
οντωσP45 | John | ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ | in | Ἰωάννην | John | Joannem | John | ϊωαννην | | | — | ܠܗ | John | ὅτι | John | ||||||
οτιP45 | truly | ⲟⲛⲧⲱⲥ | truly | ὄντως | truly | quia | truly | — | | | quia | ܠܝܘܚܢܢ | truly | ὄντως | truly | ||||||
προφητησP45 | that | ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ | — | ὅτι | that | vere | that | οτι | | | uere | ܕܫܪܝܪܐܝܬ | that | προφήτης | that | ||||||
ηνP45 | a prophet | ϫⲉⲟⲩⲡⲣⲟⲫⲏⲧⲏⲥ | a prophet | προφήτης | a prophet | propheta | a prophet | προφητης | | | profeta | ܢܒܝܐ | a prophet | ἦν | a prophet | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ἦν. | he was. | esset | he was. | ην | | | erat | ܗܘ | he was. | ἦν. | he was. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||