The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP45 | And | — | — | καὶ | And | At | And | και | | | et | ܘܐܬܚܫܒܘ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
διελογιζοντοP45 | they were reasoning | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | διελογίζοντο | they were reasoning | illi | they were reasoning | διελογιζοντο | | | illi | ܒܢܦܫܗܘܢ | they were reasoning | ἐλογίζοντο | they were reasoning | ||||||
προσP45 | with | ⲁⲩⲙⲉⲕⲙⲟⲩⲕⲟⲩ | think | πρὸς | with | cogitabant | with | προς | | | cogitabant | — | — | πρὸς | with | ||||||
εαυτουσP45 | themselves | ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲩⲉⲣⲏⲩ | fellow | ἑαυτοὺς | themselves | — | — | εαυτους | | | inter | ܘܐܡܪܘ | themselves | ἑαυτούς | themselves | ||||||
λεγοντεσP45 | saying; | ⲉⲩϫⲱ | say | λέγοντες· | saying; | secum | saying; | λεγοντες | | | semet | ܕܐܢ | saying; | λέγοντες | saying; | ||||||
εανP45 | What | ⲙⲙⲟⲥ | our | τί | What | dicentes | What | τι | | | dicentes | — | — | Ἐὰν | What | ||||||
ειπωμενP45 | may we say? | ϫⲉⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϫⲟⲟⲥ | say | εἴπωμεν | may we say? | Si | may we say? | ειπωμεν | | | si | ܢܐܡܪ | may we say? | εἴπωμεν | may we say? | ||||||
εξP45 | If | ϫⲉⲟⲩⲉⲃⲟⲗ | spathe | ἐὰν | If | dixerimus | If | εαν | | | dixerimus | ܠܗ | If | Ἐξ | If | ||||||
ουρανουP45 | we shall say; | ϩⲛⲧⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | εἴπωμεν· | we shall say; | — | — | ειπωμεν | | | ipsos | — | — | οὐρανοῦ | we shall say; | ||||||
ερειP45 | From | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ἐξ | From | De | From | εξ | | | de | ܕܡܢ | From | ἐρεῖ | From | ||||||
διαP45 | heaven, | ϥⲛⲁϫⲟⲟⲥ | say | οὐρανοῦ, | heaven, | cælo | heaven, | ουρανου | | | quid | ܫܡܝܐ | heaven, | Διὰ | heaven, | ||||||
τιP45 | He will say; | ⲛⲁⲛ | my | ἐρεῖ· | He will say; | dicet | He will say; | — | | | dicemus | ܐܡܪ | He will say; | τί | He will say; | ||||||
ουνP45 | Because of | ϫⲉⲉⲧⲃⲉ | spathe | διὰ | Because of | Quare | Because of | δια | | | quare | — | — | οὖν | Because of | ||||||
ουκP45 | why | ⲟⲩ | a | τί | why | ergo | why | τι | | | caelo | ܠܢ | why | οὐκ | why | ||||||
επιστευσατεP45 | then | — | — | οὖν | then | — | — | ουν | | | dicet | ܘܠܡܢܐ | then | ἐπιστεύσατε | then | ||||||
αυτωιP45 | not | ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛⲡⲓⲥⲧⲉⲩⲉ | to believe | οὐκ | not | non | not | ουκ | | | non | — | — | αὐτῷ | not | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | ἐπιστεύσατε | did you believe | credidistis | did you believe | επιστευσατε | | | crededistis | ܠܐ | did you believe | ἐπιστεύσατε | did you believe | ||||||
| lost | — | αὐτῷ; | in him? | ei | in him? | αυτω | | | nobis | ܗܝܡܢܬܘܢܝܗܝ | in him? | αὐτῷ; | in him? | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||