The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
ανδρεσ P75 · P45 | The men | ⲣⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | ανδρες | [The] men | Viri | The men | omitted | | | — | ܓܒܪܐ | The men | Ἄνδρες | The men | ||||||
νινευειται P75 · P45 | Ninevites | ⲛⲛⲓⲛⲉⲩⲏ | Nineveh* | νινευειται | Ninevites | Ninivitæ | — | omitted | | | — | ܢܝܢܘܝܐ | of Nineveh | Νινευῒ | of Nineveh | ||||||
αναστησονται P75 · P45 | will stand up | ⲛⲁⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ | arise | αναστησονται | will stand up | surgent | shall rise | omitted | | | — | — | — | ἀναστήσονται | will stand up | ||||||
εν P75 | in | ⲛⲙⲧⲉⲓⲅⲉⲛⲉⲁ | generation | εν | in | in | in | omitted | | | — | ܢܩܘܡܘܢ | will stand up | ἐν | in | ||||||
τη P75 | the | — | — | τη | the | — | — | omitted | | | — | — | — | τῇ | the | ||||||
κρισει P75 · P45 | judgment | ϩⲛⲧⲉⲕⲣⲓⲥⲓⲥ | judgment | κρισει | judgment | judicio | the judgment | omitted | | | — | ܒܕܝܢܐ | in the judgment | κρίσει | judgment | ||||||
μετα P75 · P45 | with | ϫⲉⲁⲩⲙⲉⲧⲁⲛⲟⲓ | to repent | μετα | with | cum | with | omitted | | | — | ܥܡ | with | μετὰ | with | ||||||
τησ P75 · P45 | <the> | — | — | της | <the> | — | — | omitted | | | — | — | — | τῆς | <the> | ||||||
γενεασ P75 · P45 | generation | ⲛⲥⲉⲧϭⲁⲓⲟⲥ | — | γενεας | generation | generatione | generation | omitted | | | — | ܫܪܒܬܐ | generation, | γενεᾶς | generation | ||||||
ταυτησ P75 · P45 | this | ⲉⲡⲧⲁϣⲉⲟⲉⲓϣ | increase crying | ταυτης | this | hac | this | omitted | | | — | ܗܕܐ | this | ταύτης | this | ||||||
και P75 · P45 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | omitted | | | — | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
κατακρινουσιν P75 · P45 | will condemn | ⲛⲓⲱⲛⲁ | — | κατακρινουσιν | will condemn | condemnabunt | shall condemn | omitted | | | — | ܘܢܚܝܒܘܢܗ | and will condemn | κατακρινοῦσιν | will condemn | ||||||
αυτην P75 · P45 | it; | ⲉⲓⲥⲡⲉϩⲟⲩⲟ | greater part | αυτην | it; | illam | it | omitted | | | — | — | — | αὐτήν | it; | ||||||
οτι P75 · P45 | For | ⲉⲓⲱⲛⲁ | — | οτι | For | quia | because | omitted | | | — | ܕܬܒܘ | it; for they | ὅτι | For | ||||||
μετενοησαν P75 · P45 | they repented | ⲙⲡⲉⲓⲙⲁ | place | μετενοησαν | they repented | pœnitentiam | penance | omitted | | | — | ܒܟܪܘܙܘܬܗ | at the preaching | μετενόησαν | they repented | ||||||
εισ P75 · P45 | at | — | — | εις | at | egerunt | — | omitted | | | — | ܕܝܘܢܢ | Jonah, | εἰς | at | ||||||
το P75 · P45 | the | — | — | το | the | — | — | omitted | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
κηρυγμα P75 · P45 | preaching | — | — | κηρυγμα | preaching | ad | at | omitted | | | — | — | — | κήρυγμα | preaching | ||||||
ιωνα P75 · P45 | of Jonah, | — | — | ιωνα | of Jonah, | prædicationem | the preaching | omitted | | | — | ܘܗܐ | and lo, one | Ἰωνᾶ | of Jonah, | ||||||
και P75 · P45 | and | — | — | και | and | Jonæ | — | omitted | | | — | ܕܝܬܝܪ | repented | καὶ | and | ||||||
ιδου P75 · P45 | behold | — | — | ιδου | behold | et | and | omitted | | | — | — | — | ἰδού | behold | ||||||
πλειονα P75 | greater | — | — | πλειον | greater | ecce | behold | omitted | | | — | ܡܢ | of | πλεῖον | much | ||||||
ιωνα P75 · P45 | — | — | — | ιωνα | than Jonah | plus | more | omitted | | | — | ܝܘܢܢ | superior to Jonah | Ἰωνᾶ | than Jonah | ||||||
ωδε P75 · P45 | is here. | — | — | ωδε | [is] here. | quam | than | omitted | | | — | ܗܪܟܐ | is here. | ὧδε | is here. | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | Jonas | Jonas | omitted | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | hic | here | omitted | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied