The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
σιμωνα P4 · P75 | Simon | ⲥⲓⲙⲱⲛ | Simon | σιμωνα | Simon | Simonem | Simon | σιμωνα | | | simonem | ܫܡܥܘܢ | Simon | Σίμωνα | Simon | ||||||
ον P4 · P75 | whom | ⲡⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩϯⲣⲓⲛϥ | give | ον | whom | quem | whom | ον | | | quem | — | — | ὃν | whom | ||||||
και P4 · P75 | also | — | — | και | also | cognominavit | — | και | | | cognominauit | ܗܘ | he | καὶ | also | ||||||
ωνομασεν P4 · P75 | He named | ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ | brother | ωνομασεν | He named | — | — | — | | | primum | ܕܫܡܝ | whom | ὠνόμασεν | He named | ||||||
πετρον P4 · P75 | Peter | ⲉⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ | Peter* | πετρον | Peter | Petrum | Peter | πετρον | | | petrum | — | — | Πέτρον | Peter | ||||||
και P4 · P75 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܟܐܦܐ | Cephas, | καὶ | and | ||||||
ανδρεαν P4 · P75 | Andrew | ⲛⲙⲁⲛⲇⲣⲉⲁⲥ | man | ανδρεαν | Andrew | Andream | Andrew | ανδρεαν | | | andream | ܘܐܢܕܪܐܘܤ | and Andrew | Ἀνδρέαν | Andrew | ||||||
damagedτον P4 | the | — | — | τον | the | — | — | τον | | | iohanen | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
damagedαδελφον P4 | brother | ⲛⲙⲓⲱϩⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ | and Johannés | αδελφον | brother | fratrem | brother | αδελφον | | | fratrem | ܐܚܘܗܝ | his brother, | ἀδελφὸν | brother | ||||||
αυτου P4 · P75 | of him | — | — | αυτου | of him | — | — | αυτου | | | — | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of him | ||||||
και P4 · P75 | and | — | — | και | and | ejus | his | και | | | eius | — | — | Ἰάκωβον | James | ||||||
ιακωβον P4 · P75 | James | ⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃⲟⲥ | James* | ιακωβον | James | Jacobum | James | ϊακωβον | | | iacobum | ܘܝܥܩܘܒ | and James, | καὶ | and | ||||||
και P4 · P75 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | Ἰωάννην | John | ||||||
ιωανην P4 · P75 | John | ⲡⲉϥⲥⲟⲛ | brother | ιωανην | John | Joannem | John | — | | | — | ܘܝܘܚܢܢ | and John, | Φίλιππον | Philip | ||||||
damagedκαι P4 · P75 | and | — | — | και | and | — | — | και | | | — | ܘܦܝܠܝܦܘܤ | named | καὶ | and | ||||||
φιλιππον P4 · P75 | Philip | ⲫⲓⲗⲓⲡⲡⲟⲥ | Philip* | φιλιππον | Philip | Philippum | Philip | φιλιππον | | | philippum | ܘܒܪ | and Philip, | Βαρθολομαῖον | Bartholomew | ||||||
και P4 · P75 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | — | — | ||||||
βαρθολομαιον P4 · P75 | Bartholomew | ⲛⲙⲃⲁⲣⲑⲟⲗⲟⲙⲁⲓⲟⲥ | Bartholomew* | βαρθολομαιον | Bartholomew | Bartholomæum | Bartholomew | βαρθολομαιον | | | bartholomeum | ܬܘܠܡܝ | and Bartholomew, | — | — | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied